词条 | Gabriel IV of Constantinople |
释义 |
| honorific-prefix = His All Holiness | name = Gabriel IV | honorific-suffix = | patriarch_of = Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople | image = | alt = | caption = | ordination = | consecration = | enthroned = October 19, 1780 | ended = June 29, 1785 | province = | diocese = Constantinople | see = Ecumenical Patriarchate | church = Church of Constantinople | predecessor = Sophronius II | successor = Procopius | other_post = | birth_name = | birth_date = unknown | birth_place = Smyrna | death_date = June 29, 1785 | death_place = | buried = Church of the Asomatoi (Pammegiston Taxiarchon), Arnavutköy | religion = Eastern Orthodox Church | parents = | spouse = | children = | occupation = Ecumenical Patriarch | profession = | alma_mater = | signature = }} Gabriel IV (Greek: Γαβριήλ Δ΄), (? – 29 June 1785) served as Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople during the period 1780–1785. BiographyGabriel was born in Smyrna and descended from an aristocratic family. He was bishop of the Ayvalık Islands and later metropolitan bishop of Ioannina until April 1771 when he became Metropolitan of Old Patras. He especially liked the ecclesiastic order and precedence. In 1780 he was elected Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople. During his patriarchy he restored Athanasios Parios, who had been deposed because of the dispute about the kollyva and the memorial service. In 1784 he published the Typikon of Mount Athos, which delimited the administrative and executive domains of its organs.[1] He died on 29 June 1785 and was buried in the same grave as his predecessor, Sophronius II, in the yard of the Church of the Asomatoi (Pammegiston Taxiarchon) in Arnavutköy. Sources
References1. ^Περιοδικό «Πεμπτουσία» {{Patriarchs of Constantinople}}{{authority control}} 6 : 1785 deaths|Bishops of Ioannina|Ecumenical Patriarchs of Constantinople|18th-century Ecumenical Patriarchs of Constantinople|Orthodox bishops of Patras|Smyrniote Greeks |
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