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词条 GA-cis RNA motif
释义

  1. References

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| Name = GA-cis
| image = RF02987.svg
| width =
| caption = Consensus secondary structure and sequence conservation of GA-cis RNA
| Symbol = GA-cis
| AltSymbols =
| Rfam = RF02987
| miRBase =
| miRBase_family =
| RNA_type = Gene; sRNA
| Tax_domain =
| GO =
| SO = {{SO|0001263}}
| CAS_number =
| EntrezGene =
| HGNCid =
| OMIM =
| RefSeq =
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}}{{DISPLAYTITLE:GA-cis RNA motif}}

The GA-cis RNA motif is a conserved RNA structure that was discovered by bioinformatics.[1]

GA-cis motif RNAs are found in one species classified within the phylum Firmicutes: specifically, there are 9 predicted copies in Coprocuccus eutactus ATCC 27759.

GA-cis RNAs are generally located in the 5' untranslated regions of protein-coding genes.

Indeed, the RNAs are upstream of multiple genes that encode non-homologous proteins. If all examples of the RNA were upstream of homologous genes, there is the possibility that the RNAs were conserved in that position simply by inheritance. The non-homology of the genes downstream of COG2908 RNAs makes this scenario less likely.

This evidence suggests that GA-cis RNAs function as cis-regulatory elements.

However, due to some cases where a GA-cis RNA is not immediately upstream of a gene makes this hypothesis tentative.

The GA-cis RNA motif is named because of the frequent occurrence of conserved GpA di-nucleotides in its sequence, and its locations that are typical of cis-regulatory elements.

References

1. ^{{cite journal |vauthors=Weinberg Z, Lünse CE, Corbino KA, Ames TD, Nelson JW, Roth A, Perkins KR, Sherlock ME, Breaker RR |title=Detection of 224 candidate structured RNAs by comparative analysis of specific subsets of intergenic regions |journal=Nucleic Acids Res. |volume=45 |issue=18 |pages=10811-10823 |date=October 2017 |pmid=28977401 |pmc=5737381 |doi=10.1093/nar/gkx699 |url=}}

1 : Non-coding RNA

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