| 词条 | Geoffrey Bodenhausen |
| 释义 |
|name = Geoffrey Bodenhausen |image =Geoffrey Bodenhausen 2009.jpg |image_size = |caption = Geoffrey Bodenhausen in 2009 |birth_date = {{birth date and age|1951|05|07|df=y}} |birth_place = The Hague, Netherlands |death_date = |death_place = |residence = Paris |citizenship = |nationality = French |alma_mater = University of Oxford |doctoral_advisor = Ray Freeman |doctoral_students =Lyndon Emsley (1991)[1] |known_for = HSQC |author_abbrev_bot = |author_abbrev_zoo = |influences = |influenced = |signature = |footnotes = |ethnicity = |field = chemistry, spectroscopy |work_institutions = École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, École Normale Supérieure of Paris |prizes = |religion = }}Geoffrey Bodenhausen (born 1951) is a French chemist specializing in nuclear magnetic resonance, being highly cited in his field.[2] He is a Corresponding member of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences and a Fellow of the American Physical Society.[3] He is professor of chemistry at the Department of Chemistry at the École Normale Supérieure (ENS) in Paris and professeur honoraire at the Laboratory of Biomolecular Magnetic Resonance of the École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL). He is a member of the editorial board of the journal Progress in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy.[4] EducationHe received a Diploma in chemistry from ETH Zurich in 1974, and a D.Phil. from Oxford University in 1977, supervised by Ray Freeman. CareerBodenhausen began his post-doctoral research under the supervision of Robert and Regitze Vold at the University of California in San Diego. He subsequently worked with Leo Neuringer and Robert G. Griffin at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and then in 1980 he moved to the ETH in Zurich, where he joined the group of Richard R. Ernst. In 1985 he was appointed to a professorship at the University of Lausanne. In 1994 he became a professor at the Florida State University in Tallahassee filling the position of Director of the Institute for Advanced Studies in Magnetic Resonance.[5] In 1996 he was elected fellow of the American Physical Society "for his numerous contributions toward making magnetic resonance one of the most sophisticated and versatile methods available for gaining insight into structure and dynamics of molecules in condensed and gas phase."[3] In 1996 he was awarded a professorship at the Ecole Normale Supérieure in Paris. He also held a part-time position at the École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne. From 2005 to 2011 he chaired the Board of Trustees of EUROMAR.[6][7] ResearchBodenhausen was one of the pioneers in the field of two-dimensional Fourier transform NMR spectroscopy. In the group of Ray Freeman he contributed to some of the first heteronuclear experiments.[8] In 1976 he proposed a scheme to induce selective excitation of small portions of multiline spectra, later named DANTE by Morris and Freeman.[9] In 1977 Bodenhausen and Freeman showed how it was possible by observing spectrum of a heteronucleus (an atomic nucleus other than a proton) to achieve indirect detection of the proton resonance frequencies, and the correlations of chemical shifts between protons and heteronuclei.[10][11] In 1980 Bodenhausen and D. J. Ruben introduced the HSQC (Heteronuclear Single Quantum Coherence) experiment, which produces two-dimensional (2D) spectra with one axis for protons (1H) and the other for a heteronucleus, usually 13C or 15N.[12][13] This double INEPT has been the base for many subsequent heteronuclear single quantum experiments published in the literature[14] and it has proven pivotal in the spectroscopy organic chemistry and in the field of protein NMR. One of the first steps in increasing the information content of NMR spectra was the introduction of a relayed homonuclear coherence transfer by Geoffrey Bodenhausen together with Gerhard Eich.[15] In 1984 he published with Herbert Kogler and Richard R. Ernst a pivotal article in Journal of Magnetic Resonance where they described how to design phase cycles allowing the selection of specific coherence-transfer pathways in NMR pulse experiment.[16] In 1987 he published with Richard R. Ernst and Alexander Wokaun Principles of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance in One and Two Dimensions, considered a classical monograph on the topic of multidimensional NMR.[17] Honours and awards
Books
|first=Geoffrey |last=Bodenhausen |first2=Alexander |last2=Wokaun |publisher=Clarendon Press |year=1987 |isbn=9780198556473 |page=690 }} Patents
References1. ^{{Cite magazine|title=MÉDAILLES D’ARGENT 2005|url=http://www.cnrs.fr/fr/recherche/prix/docs/2005argent_web.pdf|publisher=Centre national de la recherche scientifique |accessdate=2015-10-29 |date=9 October 2010 |language=French|pages=20–21}} 2. ^{{Cite web |url=https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&q=geoffrey+bodenhausen&as_sdt=1%2C44&as_sdtp=&oq=Geoffrey+Boden |title=Geoffrey Bodenhausen |accessdate=June 13, 2017}} 3. ^1 {{cite web|url= https://www.aps.org/programs/honors/fellowships/archive-all.cfm?initial=B&year=&unit_id=&institution= |title=APS Fellow Archive }} 4. ^{{cite book|title=Progress in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Editorial Board|url =http://www.journals.elsevier.com/progress-in-nuclear-magnetic-resonance-spectroscopy/editorial-board/|access-date=3 May 2016}} 5. ^{{cite web |url=http://hannahsmac.magnet.fsu.edu/User_Info/User_Comm/NHMFL_User_Comm_Rprt_94_9.html|access-date=12 March 2016 |title=REPORT of the NHMFL USERS' COMMITTEE MEETING of SEPTEMBER 29-30, 1994 at FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY|date=1994|quote=We are also pleased to see that the position of Director of the Institute for Advanced Studies in Magnetic Resonance has been successfully filled by Geoffrey Bodenhausen. Now that a director is in place, we urge the NMR group to present a plan defining the NMR user facility, including the infrastructure, contact personnel and user support.}} 6. ^{{cite web |date=2015|title=Euromar Board of Trustees – Fall 2015 |url=http://www.euromar.org/files/EuromarBoardofTrustees.pdf |editor=http://www.euromar.org |access-date=14 January 2016}} 7. ^{{cite journal |url=https://actu.epfl.ch/news/prof-geoffrey-bodenhausen-chair-of-the-board-of-tr/ |title=Prof. Geoffrey Bodenhausen - Chair of the Board of Trustees EUROMAR|editor=Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne|access-date=10 March 2016 |date=2008-12-31|last1=Office|first1=Research}} 8. ^{{cite web|editor=http://www.nobelprize.org/|title=Richard R. Ernst - Biographical|year=1991|url=http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/chemistry/laureates/1991/ernst-bio.html|access-date=1 May 2016 }} 9. ^E. Fukushima, S:B:W: Roeder, Experimental Pulse NMR, II.D.2. Selective excitations, pag. 114-115 10. ^G. Bodenhausen, R. Freeman: J. Magn. Reson. 28, 463 (1977) 11. ^Slichter, Principles of Magnetic Resonance, p. 140 12. ^{{cite journal |last1=Bodenhausen |first1=G. |last2=Ruben |first2=D.J. |date=1980 |title=Natural abundance nitrogen-15 NMR by enhanced heteronuclear spectroscopy |journal=Chemical Physics Letters |volume=69 |issue=1 |pages=185–189 |doi=10.1016/0009-2614(80)80041-8 |url=http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0009261480800418 |accessdate=30 November 2011|bibcode = 1980CPL....69..185B }} 13. ^{{cite book|first=Jeffrey H.|last=Simpson|title=Organic Structure Determination Using 2-D NMR Spectroscopy |publisher=Elsevier |year=2008 |page=33 |isbn=978-0-12-088522-0 |chapter=Modern NMR Instrument Architecture}} 14. ^{{cite book |first=Christopher J. |last=Turner|doi= 10.1002/9780470034590.emrstm0207.pub2|page=5|title=Encyclopedia of Magnetic Resonance|year=2011|isbn=978-0470034590|chapter=Heteronuclear Assignment Techniques}} 15. ^{{cite book|first=David M. |last=Grant|url=https://books.google.com/?id=TFdLAQAAIAAJ&q=%22Geoffrey+Bodenhausen%22&dq=%22Geoffrey+Bodenhausen%22 |title=Encyclopedia of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Historical Perspectives lyear=1996|page=299 |isbn=9780471958390|date=1996-06-03}} 16. ^{{Cite AV media |date=20 September 2001|title=Professor Geoffrey Bodenhausen on his landmark article in JMR |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NqtBxMcQlqI |editor=Elsevier Journals |access-date=13 February 2016}} 17. ^Oleg N. Antzutkin, Chapter 7, Molecular Structure Determination: Applications in Biology, p. 281 in Melinda J. Duer, Solid-State NMR Spectroscopy Principles and Applications 18. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.snf.ch/en/theSNSF/events/national-latsis-prize/Pages/default.aspx#Prize%20winners%20since%201984|access-date=10 March 2016|title=National Latsis Prize - Prize winners since 1984|editor=Swiss National Science Foundation}} 19. ^NO SOURCE SO FAR; THAT'S WHY I DIDN'T INSERT IT YET 20. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.knaw.nl/en/members/correspondents/3893|access-date=10 March 2016 |title=G. BODENHAUSEN}} 21. ^J. Elguero, «El premio bilateral hispano-luso de la RSEQ llevará el nombre de Madinaveitia», Anales de Química, 2009, 105, 67-69. 22. ^{{cite journal|url=https://actu.epfl.ch/news/prof-g-bodenhausen-international-society-for-magne/|title= Prof. G. Bodenhausen - International Society for Magnetic Resonance |editor=Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne|access-date=10 March 2016|date=31 December 2008 |last1= Office |first1= Research }} External links
7 : 1951 births|Living people|École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne faculty|French chemists|French expatriates in Switzerland|Members of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences|Alumni of the University of Oxford |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。