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词条 1967 in spaceflight
释义

  1. Launches

  2. Deep Space Rendezvous

  3. References

     Footnotes 
{{Use British English|date=January 2014}}{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2014}}{{Wikipedia:WikiProject Timeline of spaceflight/Converting|old}}{{Wikipedia:WikiProject Timeline of spaceflight/Cleanup|incomplete=yes|refs=yes|date=yes|dialect=yes|template=yes}}

The year 1967 in spaceflight saw more orbital launches than any other year before, including that of the first Australian satellite, WRESAT, which was launched from the Woomera Test Range atop an American Sparta rocket. The United States National Space Science Data Center catalogued 172 spacecraft placed into orbit by launches which occurred in 1967.[1]

The year saw both setbacks and advances for the United States Apollo programme. Three astronauts; Virgil "Gus" Grissom, Ed White and Roger B. Chaffee, were killed in a fire aboard the AS-204 spacecraft at Cape Kennedy Launch Complex 34 on 27 January whilst rehearsing the launch. On 20 October the Saturn V rocket made its maiden flight.

Launches

This is a list of spaceflights launched in 1967.

{{Expand list|date=August 2008}}
Launch Date/Time Rocket Launch
Site		 Launch Contractor Payload Operator Orbit Mission/
Function		 Re-Entry/
Destruction		 Outcome Remarks
11 January
10:55 GMT		Delta E1LC-17, Cape CanaveralIntelsat 2 F-2IntelsatGeostationaryComsatStill in orbitSuccessful
21 January
06:38 GMT		Black Brant II-AA2ChurchillNRC(none)N/AN/AResearch into Aurora, Ionosphere, and PlasmaN/ASuccessful
31 January
12:45 GMT		Scout BSLC-5, Vandenberg AFBUS Air ForceOV3-05US Air ForceIntended: LEOMagnetosphere research satellite31 January 1967Failure
4 February
05:21 GMT		Black Brant II-AA2ChurchillNRC(none)N/AN/AResearch into Aurora, Ionosphere, and MeteoritesN/ASuccessful
10 March
11:30 GMT		Proton 8K82K (11S824)LC-81, BaikonurRVSNKosmos 146RVSNLEOTest prototype Soyuz 7K-L1P18 March 1967SuccessfulMaiden Flight of the Proton
14 March
06:00 GMT		Skylark ACLA-2-SL, WoomeraRAE/WRE(none)N/AN/ASolar X-ray and Ultraviolet observationN/ASuccessful
21 March

10:07 GMT

Kosmos-2I 63SMSite 86/1 Kapustin YarKosmos 149LEOTest and optical7 April 1967Aerodynamic skirt stabiliser test
4 April
00:32 GMT		Skylark 3LA-2-SL, WoomeraRAE/WRE(none)N/AN/AIonosphere researchN/ASuccessful
8 April
09:00 GMT		Proton 8K82K (11S824)LC-81, BaikonurRVSNKosmos 154RVSNActual: LEOTest prototype Soyuz 7K-L1P10 April 1967FailureBlock D (4th stage) failed to re-ignite
10 April
10:51 GMT		Skylark 7CLA-2-SL, WoomeraRAE/WRE(none)N/AN/AX-ray astronomyN/ASuccessful
12 April
12:32 GMT		Skylark 7CLA-2-SL, WoomeraRAE/WRE(none)N/AN/AX-ray astronomyN/ASuccessful
14 April
03:25 GMT		Scout ASLC-5, Vandenberg AFBUS Air ForceTransit 15US NavyLEONavigation SatelliteStill in OrbitSuccessful
21 AprilSkylark 3LA-2-SL, WoomeraRAE/WRE(none)N/AN/AIonosphere researchN/ASuccessful
23 April
00:35 GMT		Soyuz (A-10)LC-1/5, BaikonurRVSNSoyuz 1
1 Cosmonaut (Vladimir Komarov)		RVSNLEOTest Soyuz spacecraft24 April 1967FailureSolar panels jammed, bad weather prevented Soyuz 2 launch, parachute failure during descent resulted in loss of crew
26 April
04:15 GMT		Black Brant VB-AFFChurchillNRC(none)N/AN/AResearch into Aurora, Ionosphere, and MeteoritesN/ASuccessful
26 April
10:06 GMT		Scout BSan Marco mobile range
Formosa Bay, Kenya		CRSSan Marco 2CRS LEOAtmospheric research satellite14 October 1967Successful
27 April
04:10 GMT		Black Brant VB-AFFChurchillNRC(none)N/AN/AResearch into Ionosphere, and plasmaN/ASuccessful
27 April
04:31 GMT		Skylark 3 ACLA-2-SL, WoomeraRAE/WRE(none)N/AN/ATest Sounding rocketN/ASuccessful
5 May
07:26 GMT		Black Brant VB-AADChurchillNRCC(none)N/AN/AResearch into Aurora, Ionosphere, and aeronomyN/ASuccessful
5 May
16:00 GMT		Scout ASLC-5, Vandenberg AFBUS Air ForceAriel 3UK SRCLEOAtmospheric research14 December 1970Successful
18 May
09:05 GMT		Scout ASLC-5, Vandenberg AFBUS Air ForceTransit 16US NavyLEOIonosphere and Aurora researchStill in orbitSuccessful
22 May
00:12 GMT		Skylark 3Salto di QuirraESROESRO S11/1ESROSub-orbitalUltraviolet Astronomy22 May 1967Successful
30 May
02:06 GMT		Scout BSLC-5, Vandenberg AFBUS Air ForceESRO 2AESROIntended: LEOTechnology demonstration mission30 May 1967FailureThird Stage malfunction
25 May
23:24 GMT		Skylark 3Salto di QuirraESROESRO S05/2ESROSub-orbitalUltraviolet Astronomy25 May 1967Successful
1 July GMTTitan IIICCape CanaveralDODGE(none)Department of DefenseLEON/AN/ASuccessful
3 August
07:36 GMT		Black Brant VBChurchillMPI(none)N/AN/AAeronomy and Ionosphere researchN/ASuccessful
4 August
03:53 GMT		EuropaLA-6A, WoomeraELDO(none)N/AN/ATest launch vehicle with battleship third stageN/AFailureSecond stage failed to ignite
6 August
04:04 GMT		Black Brant VBChurchillMPI(none)N/AN/AAeronomy and Ionosphere researchN/ASuccessful
8 August
03:38 GMT		Skylark 3 ACLA-2-SL, WoomeraRAE/WRE(none)N/AN/ASolar X-ray and Ultraviolet observationN/ASuccessful
16 August
06:36 GMT		Skylark 7CLA-2-SL, WoomeraRAE/WRE(none)N/AN/ATest Sounding rocketN/ASuccessful
24 August
10:05 GMT		Skylark 7CLA-2-SL, WoomeraRAE/WRE(none)N/AN/AUltraviolet AstronomyN/ASuccessful
29 August
10:01 GMT		Skylark 7CLA-2-SL, WoomeraRAE/WRE(none)N/AN/AUltraviolet AstronomyN/ASuccessful
25 September
08:25 GMT		Scout ASLC-5, Vandenberg AFBUS Air ForceTransit 17US NavyLEONavigation satelliteStill in orbitSuccessful
27 September
13:32 GMT		Skylark 7CSalto di QuirraESROESRO S26/1ESROSub-orbitalIonosphere and Solar research27 September 1967Successful
27 September
22:11 GMT		Proton 8K82K (11S824)LC-81, BaikonurRVSNSoyuz 7K-L1 4LRVSNIntended: Lunar free-returnTest prototype Soyuz 7K-L1PT+67 secondsFailureFirst stage failure
28 September
16:35 GMT		Black Brant VA-AFFChurchillNRC(none)N/AN/AIonosphere researchN/ASuccessful
19 October
17:33 GMT		Scout BLA-3A, Wallops IslandUS Air ForceRAM C-1NASASub-orbitalTechnology demonstration mission19 October 1967Successful
4 October
13:23 GMT		Skylark 7CSalto di QuirraESROESRO S19/1ESROSub-orbitalIonosphere research4 October 1967Successful
5 October
04:11 GMT		Black Brant VA-AFFChurchillNRC(none)N/AN/AIonosphere researchN/ASuccessful
7 October
14:50 GMT		Skylark 7CSalto di QuirraESROESRO S26/2ESROSub-orbitalIonosphere and Solar research7 October 1967Successful
10 October
14:33 GMT		Skylark 7CSalto di QuirraESROESRO S19/2ESROSub-orbitalIonosphere research10 October 1967Successful
9 November
12:00 GMT		Saturn VLC-39A, KennedyNASAApollo 4NASATest LVSuccessfulFirst flight of Saturn V rocket
20 October
10:49 GMT		Black Brant III-AKF3Resolute BayNRCC(none)N/AN/AIonosphere research and X-ray astronomyN/ASuccessful
14 November
05:27 GMT		Skylark 7CLA-2-SL, WoomeraRAE(none)N/AN/ASolar X-ray and Ultraviolet observationN/ASuccessful
17 NovemberSkylark 7CLA-2-SL, WoomeraRAE(none)N/AN/AIonosphere researchN/ASuccessful
22 November
19:07 GMT		Proton 8K82K (11S824)LC-81, BaikonurRVSNSoyuz 7K-L1 5LRVSNIntended: Lunar free-returnTest prototype Soyuz 7K-L1P22 November 1967FailureSecond stage failure
29 November
GMT		Redstone rocketWoomeraWREWRESATTechnologyLEOAtmospheric experiments10 January 1968SuccessfulFirst Australian Launched Satellite
1 December
06:08 GMT		Skylark 7CLA-2-SL, WoomeraRAE(none)N/AN/ATest Sounding rocketN/ASuccessful
4 December
21:01 GMT		EuropaLA-6A, WoomeraELDO(none)N/AN/ATest launch vehicle with battleship third stage and boilerplate payloadN/AFailureSecond stage failed to separate
5 December
01:03 GMT		Scout BSLC-5, Vandenberg AFBUS Air ForceOV3-06US Air ForceLEOMagnetosphere research satellite9 March 1969Successful
6 December
16:30 GMT		Black Brant VA-CRL-AF17.750DChurchillNRC(none)N/AN/AIonosphere researchN/ASuccessful

Deep Space Rendezvous

Date (UTC)SpacecraftEventRemarks
8 February Lunar Orbiter 3 Selenocentric orbit insertion Returned 182 images
20 April Surveyor 3 Lunar landing in Oceanus Procellarum
8 May Lunar Orbiter 4 Selenocentric orbit insertion Returned 163 images
17 July Surveyor 4 Lunar impact Failed lander, impacted Sinus Medii
22 July Explorer 35 Selenocentric orbit insertion
5 August Lunar Orbiter 5 Selenocentric orbit insertion Returned 213 images
11 September Surveyor 5 Lunar landing in Mare Tranquillitatis
1 October Lunar Orbiter 2 Lunar impact
10 October Lunar Orbiter 3 Lunar impact
18 October Venera 4 Venus probe Atmospheric probe functioned for 94 minutes in the Venerian atmosphere
19 October Mariner 5 Flyby of Venus 3990|km}}
31 October Lunar Orbiter 4 Lunar impact
10 November Surveyor 6 Lunar landing in Sinus Medii

References

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Footnotes

1. ^{{cite web |title=Spacecraft Query Results |url=http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraftSearch.do?launchDate=1967&discipline=All |work=Master Catalog Search |publisher=NASA NSSDC |accessdate=30 May 2010}}
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2 : 1967 in spaceflight|Years in spaceflight
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