词条 | George Wilcox & Co |
释义 |
George Wilcox & Co. was a South Australian hide and wool business, which in 1917 became Wilcox Mofflin Ltd. HistoryGeorge Wilcox (3 October 1838 – 5 September 1917) was born in St Neots, Huntingdonshire, England, a son of master tailor and draper Joseph Wilcox, sen. He emigrated to South Australia, travelling to Melbourne by steamer SS Great Britain then arriving by coaster Admella in Adelaide in early 1859;[1] his brother Joseph had emigrated in 1856 to join William Barker as a business partner. Soon after arriving, George opened a drapery and general store in Gawler as J. & G. Wilcox 1862–1872 with his father Joseph Wilcox handling the London end of the business.[2] He also dealt in honey, beeswax, gum, bark, tallow and, later, wool. Joseph Wilcox, William Barker and George Wilcox traded in Gawler as Wilcox, Barker and Wilcox 1861–1862[3] then as J & G Wilcox 1862–1872. Joseph, sen., acted as London agent for some or all of this time.[3] The drapery business was bought out by Joseph Wilcox & Co. in April 1872; Joseph Wilcox & Co. took over the Gawler produce store in October 1872. Joseph Wilcox & Co. became J. & J. Wilcox that same year. Joseph would later sell his business to Edward Lucas,[4] with partners Hunt and Corry.[2] William Barker (c. 1817 – 29 August 1890) and George's brother Emery Wilcox traded as Barker and Wilcox in Gawler 1862–1864. Barker purchased Thomas Good's business at Mount Barker, and Emery Wilcox,[5] whose fondness for alcohol made him unreliable, took to the roads as a hawker. In 1864 George returned to England, where he married Annie Fuller (or Fuller Caldecot) of Eynesbury,[6] and returned to South Australia that same year by the City of Adelaide on her first voyage to the antipodes.[7] In 1874 George moved to Adelaide, where he set up a business dealing in wool, hides, skins and other produce, and soon had branches in other States. He was in 1882 appointed general manager of the Apollo Soap and Stearine's new Thebarton factory, which however closed after a few years, then in 1887 was taken over by W. H. Burford & Sons. Sidney Wilcox began working for his father around 1880, and in 1889 was, with Glen Legoe, brought into the business as a partner. They founded a Sydney business operating at 136 Kent Street with local partners Henry Samuel Rickards and Frederick William Kugelmann, dissolved in November 1889.[8] In January 1894 George retired, though maintaining an interest in the business until his last years,[9] and brothers George Seaborn Wilcox and Murray Wilcox joined Sidney Wilcox and Glen Legoe, retaining the business name of George Wilcox & Co.[10] In 1917 George Wilcox & Co. and Mofflin & Co. of Sydney combined to become Wilcox, Mofflin Limited, with Murray Wilcox as the founding chairman of directors. Other directors were Sidney Wilcox, G. Glen Legoe, L. M. Triggs, G. G. C. Millard and G. P. Sayers.[11] FamilyFour sons of Joseph Wilcox (1811–1894) and Sarah Wilcox, née Emery ( 1813–1891 ):
Similar businesses in early South Australia
References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Wilcox-3896|title=Wikitree:George Wilcox (1838 - 1917)|accessdate=1 April 2017}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Wilcox, George}}2. ^1 {{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article96904430 |title=Mr. Chas. Deland describes Murray St. as it used to be |newspaper=The Bunyip |issue=2706 |location=South Australia |date=8 October 1954 |accessdate=31 March 2017 |page=3 |via=National Library of Australia}} 3. ^1 {{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article50168327 |title=Advertising |newspaper=South Australian Register |volume=XXVI, |issue=4935 |location=South Australia |date=15 August 1862 |accessdate=31 March 2017 |page=1 |via=National Library of Australia}} 4. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article53632506 |title=Gawler |newspaper=South Australian Register |volume=LVIII, |issue=14,676 |location=South Australia |date=25 November 1893 |accessdate=31 March 2017 |page=7 |via=National Library of Australia}} 5. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article147846160 |title=Early Mount Barker |newspaper=The Mount Barker Courier And Onkaparinga And Gumeracha Advertiser |volume=49, |issue=2575 |location=South Australia |date=11 April 1930 |accessdate=31 March 2017 |page=1 |via=National Library of Australia}} 6. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article39118576 |title=Family Notices |newspaper=South Australian Register |volume=XXVIII, |issue=5573 |location=South Australia |date=8 September 1864 |accessdate=31 March 2017 |page=2 |via=National Library of Australia}} 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://cityofadelaide.org/wiki/Wilcox_Family_-_F43|title=City of Adelaide clipper ship: Wilcox Family|publisher=Friends of the City of Adelaide|author=Ron Roberts|accessdate=31 March 2017}} 8. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article13762970 |title=Advertising |newspaper=The Sydney Morning Herald |issue=16,216 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=15 March 1890 |accessdate=30 March 2017 |page=2 |via=National Library of Australia}} 9. ^1 {{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article164135948 |title=Mr. George Wilcox. |newspaper=The Observer (Adelaide) |volume=LXXIV, |issue=5,662 |location=South Australia |date=8 September 1917 |accessdate=25 March 2017 |page=20 |via=National Library of Australia}} 10. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article53638700 |title=Advertising |newspaper=South Australian Register |volume=LIX, |issue=14,748 |location=South Australia |date=19 February 1894 |accessdate=31 March 2017 |page=2 |via=National Library of Australia}} 11. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article15752184 |title=Notes and Comments |newspaper=The Sydney Morning Herald |issue=24,805 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=6 July 1917 |accessdate=3 April 2017 |page=9 |via=National Library of Australia}} 12. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article39118576 |title=Family Notices |newspaper=South Australian Register |volume=XXVIII, |issue=5573 |location=South Australia |date=8 September 1864 |accessdate=31 March 2017 |page=2 |via=National Library of Australia}} Ann may have been born Fuller, with Caldecot added later, perhaps as a reference to her birthplace. 13. ^The Wilcox and Legoe boys were not mentioned in newspaper reports of the school's prizegivings and reunions, nor in Diana Chessell's excellent Adelaide's Dissenting Headmaster, Wakefield Press 2014 {{ISBN|978 1 74305 240 2}}. Newspaper reports of private schools (which amounted to free advertising) were much less extensive in the latter, Parkside, years of the school. 14. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article48742537 |title=Death Of Mr. Sidney Wilcox |newspaper=The Advertiser (Adelaide) |location=South Australia |date=2 February 1942 |accessdate=25 March 2017 |page=8 |via=National Library of Australia}} 15. ^{{cite news |url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article221913197 |title=Shot at Darling Point |newspaper=The Sun (Sydney) |issue=1574 |location=New South Wales, Australia |date=14 July 1915 |accessdate=31 March 2017 |page=5 |via=National Library of Australia}} 2 : Companies based in Adelaide|History of Adelaide |
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