词条 | Geraldine Peak | |||||
释义 |
| name = Geraldine Peak | photo = Mount Geraldine Whirlpool Mountain.jpg | photo_caption = Geraldine Peak seen from Whirlpool River | elevation_m = 2930 | elevation_ref = [1] | prominence_m = 710 | prominence_ref= [1] | range = Canadian Rockies | parent_peak = Mount Fryatt 3361 m[1] | location = Alberta, Canada | map = Alberta#Canada | map_caption = Location in Alberta | map_size = 200 | label_position = right | coordinates = {{coord|52|36|26|N|117|57|25|W|type:mountain_region:CA-AB_scale:100000|format=dms|display=inline,title}} | coordinates_ref = [1] | topo = NTS 83C/12 | first_ascent = | easiest_route = Scrambling }} Geraldine Peak is a {{Convert|2930|m|ft|lk=on|abbr=off|adj=on}} mountain summit located in the Athabasca River valley of Jasper National Park, in the Canadian Rockies of Alberta, Canada. The peak is also known as Whirlpool Mountain[2] [3], and Mount Geraldine.[4] No name has been officially adopted yet. The names derive from its position at the northern end of the long ridge that divides Geraldine Lakes[5] and Geraldine Creek on the southeast side, from the Whirlpool River on the northwest side. The nearest higher peak is Mount Fryatt, {{convert|7.0|km|mi|abbr=on}} to the south-southeast.[1] Geraldine Peak can be seen from the Icefields Parkway in the vicinity of Athabasca Falls. ClimateBased on the Köppen climate classification, Geraldine Peak is located in a subarctic climate with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers.[6] Temperatures can drop below -20 C with wind chill factors below -30 C. Precipitation runoff from Geraldine Peak drains into tributaries of the Athabasca River. GeologyThe mountain is composed of sedimentary rock laid down during the Precambrian to Jurassic periods and pushed east and over the top of younger rock during the Laramide orogeny.[7] References1. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite bivouac|id=26677|name=Geraldine Peak|accessdate=2018-12-12}} 2. ^The Glittering Mountains of Canada, J. Monroe Thorington, Rocky Mountain Books, 1925, page 171 3. ^50 Roadside Panoramas in the Canadian Rockies, Dave Birrell, Rocky Mountain Books, 2000, page 28-29 4. ^Selected Alpine Climbs in the Canadian Rockies, Sean Dougherty, page 252, Rocky Mountain Books, 1991 5. ^{{cite cgndb|id=IAFZM|name=Geraldine Lakes|accessdate=2018-12-13}} 6. ^{{cite journal | author = Peel, M. C. |author2=Finlayson, B. L. |author3=McMahon, T. A. |last-author-amp=yes | year = 2007 | title = Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification | journal = Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. | volume = 11 | pages = 1633–1644 | issn = 1027-5606}} 7. ^{{cite journal|title=Geology of the Rocky Mountains and Columbias |author=Gadd, Ben |year=2008}} See also
| Center = Geraldine Peak | North = Icefields Parkway | Northeast = Mount Hardisty | ENE = Mount Kerkeslin | East = Athabasca River | ESE = | Southeast = Mount Christie | South = Geraldine Lakes | Southwest = Mount Fryatt | WSW = | West = Whirlpool River | WNW = | Northwest = Mount Edith Cavell | image = }} GalleryExternal links
2 : Mountains of Alberta|Mountains of Jasper National Park |
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