| 词条 | Gerald Wickremesooriya |
| 释义 |
| name = Gerald Wickremesooriya | image = GeraldW.jpg | alt = | caption = | birth_name = Gerald Wickremesooriya | birth_date = 1920 | birth_place = Ambalangoda | death_date = 9 January {{Death year and age|2006|1920}} | death_place = | nationality = Sri Lankan | other_names = | occupation = Record producer | years_active = | known_for = Sooriya Record Label | notable_works = }}Gerald Wickremesooriya ({{lang-si|ජෙරල්ඩ් වික්රමසූරිය}}; 1920 – 9 January 2006) is the founder of the Sooriya Record label that produced many popular hits from late 1960's to the early 1980s.[1] Personal lifeGerald Wickremesooriya was born in 1920 at Ambalangoda, Sri Lanka. After his early education at Dharmasoka College Ambalangoda, he completed his education at St. Thomas's College Mt. Lavinia. Gerald pursued interests in Agriculture travelling every weekend to his estates located in southern Sri Lanka. Due to partial blindness, Gerald, driven by his wife in their Austin A 40 would not only walk every inch of his fields but on Sunday's sell vegetables grown in his back yard at Colpetty, at the weekly Jathika Pola, held at Bullers Road, Colombo 07, Sri Lanka. Early yearsIn 1948 Gerald started his career in the Plantation sector by joining EPA Bogala Estates Ltd. He ventured into his own business “The Children’s Bookshop” [2] in 1959. Originally dealing in the sale and distribution of Children's books, he went on to sell vinyl records, which eventually led him to his next venture: The Sooriya Record label. With his natural ability to play instruments by ear Gerald played the Esraj in the orchestra of Ananda Samarakoon.[3] AccomplishmentsWickremesooriya popularized Sinhala pop music amongst a widely western speaking audience. He was able to recognize and pick talent and transform them into stars in the Sinhala Pop scene: Golden Chimes,[4] Mendis Foursome along with Maxwell Mendis,[5] Stanley Peiris and The Fortunes[6] and produced countless hit songs for which Sooriya is well known today.[7][8][9] Gerald lobbied and wrote articles in the newspapers supporting artiste's and their creations when popular songs were banned by the then Radio Ceylon considering this music “Thuppahi music”: unsuitable for the intellect.[10] He was bold enough to produce Tamil pop music[11] when it was not in vogue. He fused instruments used in Hindu temple rituals with electrified music of the Sinhala pop idiom, synthesized the sounds of local Drum Rhythms with that of a symphony written by Winston Jayawardena, recorded and produced Nurthi Gee (songs of the old Sinhala theatre) and brought to life Tower Hall music in an era when this music was unheard amongst the public. Gerald pioneered in offering royalties for music creators under the Intellectual Property Rights in Sri Lanka's music industry, which was unheard in 1980's.[12] The weekly Sooriya radio show and live concerts featuring the stars of the Sooriya label were one of the most popular and sought after shows in the country.[13][14] The “Sooriya Show” in 1974 was produced by Gerald on a floating stage at the St. Joseph's swimming pool[15][16] which had shadow dancing basing dancers on the diving boards of the pool. Late careerA secret in his life was that Gerald was blind in one eye, due to a sports accident in his mid-teens. Gerald lost his vision completely in 1981 due to a failed cataract operation. He contributed to the Sri Lanka Council for the Blind, while his wife Dulcie continued to look after the interests of Sooriya. Gerald Wickremesooriya died on 9 January 2006 at the age of 86. See also
References1. ^{{cite news|last1=Weerasuriya|first1=Sanath|title=Three decades of Golden Chimes|url=http://www.sundaytimes.lk/000430/tv.html#LABEL6|accessdate=10 October 2015|work=The Sunday Times|date=30 April 2000}} 2. ^{{cite web|last1=Sameer|first1=Fazli|title=Colombo Fort|url=http://kermeey.blogspot.com/2006/02/colombo-fort.html|accessdate=2 October 2015}} 3. ^{{cite news|last1=Wickramasuriya|first1=Gerald|title=Dancing to our own tune|url=http://www.sundaytimes.lk/981018/plus5.html|accessdate=17 August 2015|work=The Sunday Times|date=18 October 1998}} 4. ^{{cite news|last1=Kannangara|first1=Nirmala|title=The Golden Chimes... still swinging|url=http://www.thesundayleader.lk/archive/20060820/now.htm|accessdate=10 October 2015|work=The Sunday Leader|date=20 August 2006}} 5. ^{{cite news|last1=Weerakkody|first1=Kalinga|title=A tribute to Maxwell Mendis|url=http://www.island.lk/2001/09/09/leisur02.html|accessdate=10 October 2015|work=The Island|date=9 September 2001}} 6. ^{{cite web|last1=Gunewardene|first1=Prasad|title=King of ‘Saxophone Twins’|url=http://www.infolanka.com/org/srilanka/enter/24.htm|accessdate=13 October 2015}} 7. ^{{cite web|last1=S|first1=Upendra|title=Sooriya|url=http://rateyourmusic.com/label/sooriya|website=Rate your music|accessdate=20 August 2015}} 8. ^{{cite web|title=Sooriya|url=http://www.discogs.com/search/?q=sooriya&type=all|website=Discogs|accessdate=24 August 2015}} 9. ^{{cite web|title=Sooriya Records|url=http://collectorsfrenzy.com/search?q=sooriya&search-button=|website=Collectors Fenzy|accessdate=13 October 2015}} 10. ^{{cite news|last1=Wickramasuriya|first1=Gerald|title=Dancing to our own tune|url=http://www.sundaytimes.lk/981018/plus5.html|accessdate=17 August 2015|work=The Sunday Times|date=18 October 1998}} 11. ^{{cite news|title=Sri Lankan Pop Music Maestro A.E. Manoharan|url=http://tamilweek.com/news-features/archives/261|accessdate=13 October 2015|work=Tamil Week|date=7 April 2006}} 12. ^{{cite news|last1=Wickremesooriya|first1=Gerald|last2=Wickremesooriya|first2=Dulcie|title=Copyright of songs|url=http://archives.dailynews.lk/2002/03/11/letters.html#5|accessdate=2 August 2015|work=Daily News|date=11 March 2011}} 13. ^{{cite news|title=Sooriya Show on May 4|url=http://www.sundayobserver.lk/2003/04/27/mag03.html|accessdate=8 September 2015|work=Sunday Observer|date=27 April 2003}} 14. ^{{cite news|title='Sooriya Show' - A sell out|url=http://www.sundaytimes.lk/030511/tv/2.html|accessdate=8 September 2015|work=The Sunday Times|date=3 May 2011}} 15. ^{{cite news|last1=Keerthisingha|first1=Yvonne F|title=Maestro at tickling the Ivories|url=http://www.island.lk/2008/10/06/L3.pdf|accessdate=10 September 2015|work=The Island|date=6 October 2008}} 16. ^{{cite web|title=Super Golden Chimes|url=http://www.supergoldenchimes.wow.lk/members.html|website=Wow.lk}} External links
3 : Sri Lankan record producers|1920 births|2006 deaths |
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