| 词条 | Gertrude Pitzinger |
| 释义 |
|name = Gertrude Pitzinger |image = |image_size = |caption = |birth_date = {{birth date|1904|08|15|df=y}} |birth_place = Mährisch-Schönberg, Austria-Hungary |death_date = {{death date and age|1997|9|15|1904|8|15|df=y}} |death_place = Frankfurt, Germany |education = Vienna Music Academy |occupation = {{plainlist|
}} |organizations = {{plainlist|
}} |awards = Sudetendeutscher Kulturpreis }} Gertrude Pitzinger (15 August 1904 – 15 September 1997) was a German contralto appearing in concert, especially singing Lieder. She taught at the music universities of Hannover and Frankfurt. CareerBorn in Mährisch-Schönberg, then in Austria-Hungary, Pitzinger studied in Vienna at the Musikakademie. She graduated in 1926 as music teacher. She studied singing Lieder with Julia Culp, and then moved to Reichenberg (now Liberec, Czech Republic), where she performed in oratorios and in concerts. A first recital of Lieder at the Berliner Singakademie brought her wider recognition.[2] She performed in Hans Pfitzners Von deutscher Seele. Wilhelm Furtwängler performed with her as a soloist in London in 1937. She toured in several European countries, and in the United States in 1938 and 1939. {{ill|Hubert Giesen|de}} accompanied her in recitals, including at Carnegie Hall and the New York Town Hall.[2] In England, the United States, and Canada, she became known as "the German Lieder singer".[2] She often collaborated with conductors such as Ferenc Fricsay, Eugen Jochum, Joseph Keilberth, Egon Kornauth and Fritz Rieger. In 1940 she performed in the premiere of Franz Schmidt's cantata {{ill|Deutsche Auferstehung|de|3=Deutsche Auferstehung. Ein festliches Lied}} in the Musikverein in Vienna, conducted by Oswald Kabasta. In 1957 he performed the {{lang|de|Liebesliederwalzer}} by Johannes Brahms on a tour through Germany with Erna Berger, Walther Ludwig and Erich Wenk.[6] In 1960 she recorded Mozart's Requiem with Elisabeth Grümmer, Helmut Krebs and Hans Hotter, conducted by Ferenc Fricsay.[7] She appeared regularly at the Salzburg Festival, singing in 1934 in Dvořák's Stabat Mater, and from 1951 to 1959 in Mozart's Requiem. In 1953, she appeared in Handel's Judas Maccabaeus, conducted by {{ill|Joseph Messner|de}}, alongside Tilla Briem, Lorenz Fehenberger and Oskar Czerwenka.[8] From 1955 to 1957 she performed in Beethoven's Missa Solemnis and until 1960 in masses by Haydn.[9] From 1956 Pitzinger held a master class for voice at the Musikhochschule Hannover. In 1960 she was appointed professor of voice at the Musikhochschule Frankfurt, where she taught until 1973.[2] Awards
References1. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web| last = Leffek| first = Renate| url = http://www.larouchepub.com/eiw/public/1997/eirv24n42-19971017/eirv24n42-19971017_035-in_memoriam_gertrude_pitzinger_l.pdf| title = In memoriam Gertrude Pitzinger / Lieder singer's soul speaks out from song| publisher = Larouche| date = 17 October 1997| accessdate = 16 January 2016}} [1][2][3][4][5]2. ^1 {{cite web| url = http://www.bach-cantatas.com/Bio/Pitzinger-Gertrude.htm| title = Gertrude Pitzinger (Contralto)| publisher=Bach-Cantatas| accessdate = 16 January 2016}} 3. ^1 {{cite web| url = http://www.deutschegrammophon.com/de/cat/4454082?| title = Gertrude Pitzinger (Contralto)| website = Deutsche Grammophon| accessdate = 19 January 2016}} 4. ^1 {{cite web| url = http://www.salzburgerfestspiele.at/archive_detail/programid/3594/id/489/j/1953| title = Georg Friedrich Händel (1685–1759) Judas Maccabaeus Oratorium für Soli, Chor und Orchester HWV 63| publisher = Salzburg Festival| date = 16 August 1953| accessdate = 16 January 2016}} 5. ^1 {{cite web| url = http://www.bach-cantatas.com/Bio/Wenk-Erich.htm| title = Erich Wenk (Bass-Baritone)| publisher = Bach-Cantatas| year = 2012| accessdate = 29 July 2014}} }} External links
8 : German contraltos|1904 births|1997 deaths|People from Šumperk|Hochschule für Musik, Theater und Medien Hannover faculty|Frankfurt University of Music and Performing Arts faculty|20th-century German singers|20th-century women singers |
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