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词条 1971 Belgian general election
释义

  1. Results

     Chamber of Representatives  Senate 

  2. References

{{Infobox election
| election_name = Belgian general election, 1971
| country = Belgium
| type = parliamentary
| ongoing = no
| previous_election = Belgian general election, 1968
| previous_year = 1968
| next_election = Belgian general election, 1974
| next_year = 1974
| seats_for_election = 212 seats in the Chamber of Representatives
| election_date = 7 November 1971
| image1 =
| nominee1 =
| leader1 = Gaston Eyskens
| leader_since1 = Candidate for PM
| party1 = Christian People's Party (Belgium)
| home_state1 =
| leaders_seat1 =
| running_mate1 =
| last_election1 = New
| seats_needed1 =
| electoral_vote1 =
| states_carried1 =
| seats1 = 40
| seat_change1 = New
| popular_vote1 = 967,701
| percentage1 = 18.32%
| swing1 = New
| image2 =
| nominee2 =
| leader2 = Jos Van Eynde
| leader_since2 = 1971
| party2 = Belgian Socialist Party
| home_state2 =
| leaders_seat2 =
| running_mate2 =
| last_election2 = 59 seats, 27.10%{{ref label|reference_name_A|a|a}}
| seats_needed2 =
| electoral_vote2 =
| states_carried2 =
| seats2 = 25
| seat_change2 = {{decrease}} 34
| popular_vote2 = 623,395
| percentage2 = 11.80%
| swing2 = {{decrease}} 15.30%
| image3 =
| nominee3 =
| leader3 = Edmond Leburton
| leader_since3 = 1971
| party3 = Belgian Socialist Party
| home_state3 =
| leaders_seat3 =
| running_mate3 =
| last_election3 = 59 seats, 27.10%{{ref label|reference_name_A|a|a}}
| seats_needed3 =
| electoral_vote3 =
| states_carried3 =
| seats3 = 25
| seat_change3 = {{decrease}} 34
| popular_vote3 = 549,483
| percentage3 = 10.40%
| swing3 = {{decrease}} 16.70%
| image4 =
| nominee4 =
| leader4 = Frans Van der Elst
| leader_since4 = 1955
| party4 = VU
| home_state4 =
| leaders_seat4 =
| running_mate4 =
| last_election4 = 20 seats, 9.79%
| seats_needed4 =
| electoral_vote4 =
| states_carried4 =
| seats4 = 21
| seat_change4 = {{increase}} 1
| popular_vote4 = 586,917
| percentage4 = 11.11%
| swing4 = {{increase}} 1.32%
| color4 = FFFF00
| image5 =
| nominee5 =
| leader5 = Pierre Descamps
| leader_since5 = 1969
| party5 = Party for Freedom and Progress (Flanders)
| home_state5 =
| leaders_seat5 =
| running_mate5 =
| last_election5 = 47 seats, 20.87%
| seats_needed5 =
| electoral_vote5 =
| states_carried5 =
| seats5 = 16
| seat_change5 = {{decrease}} 31
| popular_vote5 = 392,130
| percentage5 = 7.42%
| swing5 = {{decrease}} 13.45%
| image6 =
| leader6 = Robert J. Houben
| leader_since6 = 1966
| party6 = Christian Social Party (Wallonia)
| home_state6 =
| leaders_seat6 =
| running_mate6 =
| last_election6 = New
| seats_needed6 =
| electoral_vote6 =
| states_carried6 =
| seats6 = 15
| seat_change6 = New
| popular_vote6 = 327,393
| percentage6 = 6.20%
| swing6 = New
| title = Government
| before_election = G. Eyskens V
| before_party = CVP-PSC-BSP/PSB
| after_election = G. Eyskens V
| after_party = CVP-PSC-BSP/PSB
| map_image = Belgian federal election 1971 - Chamber - circumscriptions.svg
| map_caption = Colours denote the winning party in each electoral district (for the Chamber of Deputies).


{{note label|reference_name_A|a|a}} Beginning in 1971, the Belgian Socialist Party ran as separate lists for Flanders and Wallonia, however they still existed as a single party, hence why both show their previous united results.


}}{{Politics of Belgium}}

General elections were held in Belgium on 7 November 1971.[1] The result was a victory for the Christian People's Party, which won 40 of the 212 seats in the Chamber of Representatives and 34 of the 106 seats in the Senate. Voter turnout was 91.5%.[2] Elections to the nine provincial councils were also held.

The linguistic issues led to the splitting of the major parties into separate Flemish and Francophone parties. Consequently the election returned a very fragmented parliament.

The election followed the first state reform, with the creation of three cultural communities. The newly elected members of parliament would thus also serve in the newly established cultural councils.

Results

Chamber of Representatives

Party Votes % Seats +/–
Christian People's Party (CVP)967,70118.3240New
Belgian Socialist Party (Flanders) (BSP)623,39511.8025New
People's Union (Volksunie)586,91711.1121+1
Belgian Socialist Party (Wallonia) (PSB)549,48310.4025New
Party for Freedom and Progress (PVV)392,1307.4216New
Christian Social Party (PSC)327,3936.2015New
Walloon Rally (RW)306,6065.8112+6
PSC-CVP292,1015.5312−57
FDF-RW286,6395.4312New
Party for Freedom and Progress (Wallonia) (PLP)275,7765.2211New
Belgian Socialist Party (Brussels)162,8523.087New
PVV/PLP107,6152.044–43
Red Lions104,0401.974+4
Communist Party (Wallonia) (PC)91,7261.744New
Party for Freedom and Progress (Brussels)90,1341.713New
Communist Party (Flanders) (KP)67,4871.281New
LOB-LIB21,9190.420New
Onaf Christ7,8010.150New
LVV2,7400.050New
Trotskyists2,6600.0500
Kaganovemus2,5800.050New
PCB2,3040.0400
Van Meerhage2,0040.040New
Z Kleur1,5470.0300
DPU1,5340.030New
Francophone Party1,4710.030New
New Party8990.020New
U Verbruik6400.010New
Dieferenbes6330.0100
De Keyzer5650.010New
R D Wal3390.010New
Invalid/blank votes459,637
Total5,741,2681002120
Source: Belgian Elections

Senate

Party Votes % Seats +/–
CVP-PSC1,547,85329.7034+5
Party for Freedom and Progress (PVV-PLP)776,51414.9015−7
Belgian Socialist Party (Wallonia) (PSB)710,43713.6316New
Belgian Socialist Party (Flanders) (BSP)615,80511.826New
FDF-RW598,76811.496+1
People's Union (Volksunie)592,50911.3712+3
Communist Party of Belgium (KPB-PCB)106,7992.051−1
BSP–Red Lions97,3711.870New
Liberal Democrat and Pluralist Party81,1331.562New
UDP61,6161.180New
LIB-LOB15,1380.290New
Kaganovemus3,8000.0700
LVV3,1590.060New
Valentyn5130.010New
Invalid/blank votes415,246
Total5,626,6611001060
Source: Belgian Elections

References

1. ^Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p289 {{ISBN|978-3-8329-5609-7}}
2. ^Nohlen & Stöver, p291
{{Belgian elections}}

4 : 1971 elections in Europe|Elections in Belgium|1971 in Belgium|November 1971 events in Europe

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