| 词条 | Bear Grylls |
| 释义 |
| name = Bear Grylls | image = Coventry Scouts groups have a visit from Bear Grylls.jpg | image_size = | caption = Bear Grylls meeting with Coventry Scouts groups, October 2012 | birth_name = Edward Michael Grylls | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=yes|1974|06|07}} | birth_place = Donaghadee, Northern Ireland | residence =
| occupation = {{Plainlist|
}} | spouse = Shara Cannings Knight[3] | children = Jesse, Marmaduke[3] and Huckleberry[4] | parents = {{Plainlist|
}} | website = {{url|beargrylls.com}} | alma_mater = {{Plainlist|
}} Edward Michael Grylls (born 7 June 1974), better known as Bear Grylls, is a British former SAS serviceman, survival instructor, and honorary lieutenant-colonel, and, outside his military career, an adventurer, writer, television presenter and businessman. He is widely known for his television series Man vs. Wild (2006–2011), originally titled Born Survivor: Bear Grylls[5] for the United Kingdom release. Grylls is also involved in a number of wilderness survival television series in the UK and US. In July 2009, Grylls was appointed the youngest-ever Chief Scout of the United Kingdom and Overseas Territories at age 35,[7] a post he has held for a second term since 2015. Personal lifeGrylls was born in Donaghadee, County Down, Northern Ireland.[6][7] He grew up in Donaghadee until the age of four, when his family moved to Bembridge on the Isle of Wight.[8][9] He is the son of Conservative politician Sir Michael Grylls and Lady Sarah Grylls.[10] Grylls has one sibling, an elder sister, Lara Fawcett, who gave him the nickname 'Bear' when he was a week old.[11] From an early age, he learned to climb and sail with his father, who was a member of the prestigious Royal Yacht Squadron. As a teenager, he learned to skydive and earned a second dan black belt in Shotokan karate.[12] He speaks English, Spanish, and French.[13] He is Anglican,[14] and has described his faith as the "backbone" in his life.[15] Grylls married Shara Cannings Knight in 2000.[16][17] They have three sons.[4][18] In August 2015, Grylls left his young son, Jesse, on Saint Tudwal's Island along the North Wales coast, as the tide approached, leaving him to be rescued by the Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI) as part of their weekly practice missions. Jesse was unharmed, though the RNLI later criticised him for the stunt, saying its crew "had not appreciated" that a child would be involved.[19] EducationGrylls was educated at Eaton House, Ludgrove School and Eton College, where he helped start its first mountaineering club.[20] He studied Spanish and German at the University of West of England[21] and at Birkbeck, University of London,[22] where he graduated with a 2:2 bachelor's degree, obtained part-time, in Hispanic studies in 2002.[23][24] Military serviceAfter leaving school, Grylls briefly hiked in the Himalayan mountains of Sikkim and West Bengal.[25] From 1994–1997, he served in the British Army reserves with 21 SAS as a trooper trained in unarmed combat, desert and winter warfare, survival, climbing, parachuting, and explosives. Becoming a survival instructor, he was twice posted to North Africa.{{citation needed|date=January 2019}} His time in the SAS ended as the result of a free fall parachuting accident the year before in Kenya,[26] when his parachute failed to open, breaking three vertebrae.[27] In 2004, Grylls was awarded the honorary rank of lieutenant commander in the Royal Naval Reserve;[28] and in 2013 he was awarded the honorary rank of lieutenant colonel in the Royal Marines Reserve.[29] ExpeditionsEverestOn 16 May 1998, Grylls achieved his childhood dream of climbing to the summit of Mount Everest in Nepal, 18 months after breaking three vertebrae in a parachuting accident.[33] At 23, he was at the time among the youngest people to have achieved this feat. There is some dispute over whether he was the youngest Briton to have done so, as he was preceded by James Allen, a climber holding dual Australian and British citizenship, who reached the summit in 1995 at age 22.[30] The record has since been surpassed by Jake Meyer and then Rob Gauntlett who summitted at age 19. To prepare for climbing at such high altitudes in the Himalayas, in 1997, Grylls became the youngest Briton to climb Ama Dablam, a peak once described by Sir Edmund Hillary as "unclimbable".[31] Circumnavigation of the UKIn 2000 Grylls led the team to circumnavigate the British Isles on jet skis,[28] taking about 30 days, to raise money for the Royal National Lifeboat Institution (RNLI). He also rowed naked in a homemade bathtub along the Thames to raise funds for a friend who lost his legs in a climbing accident.[32] Crossing the North AtlanticThree years later, he led a team of five, including his childhood friend, SAS colleague, and Mount Everest climbing partner Mick Crosthwaite, on an unassisted crossing of the north Atlantic Ocean, in an open rigid inflatable boat. Grylls and his team traveled in an eleven-metre-long boat and encountered force 8 gale winds with waves breaking over the boat while passing through icebergs in their journey from Halifax, Nova Scotia to John o' Groats, Scotland.[33] Dinner party at altitudeIn 2005, alongside the balloonist and mountaineer David Hempleman-Adams and Lieutenant Commander Alan Veal, leader of the Royal Navy Freefall Parachute Display Team, Grylls created a world record for the highest open-air formal dinner party, which they did under a hot-air balloon at {{convert|25000|ft|m|order=flip}}, dressed in full mess dress and oxygen masks.[34] To train for the event, he made over 200 parachute jumps.[35] This event was in aid of The Duke of Edinburgh's Award and The Prince's Trust.[36] Paramotoring over the HimalayasIn 2007, Grylls embarked on a record-setting Parajet paramotor in Himalayas near Mount Everest. He took off from {{convert|14500|ft|m|order=flip}}, 8 miles south of the mountain. Grylls reported looking down on the summit during his ascent and coping with temperatures of {{convert|-60|°C|°F}}. He endured dangerously low oxygen levels and eventually reached {{convert|29500|ft|m|order=flip}}, almost {{convert|10000|ft|m|order=flip}} higher than the previous record of {{convert|20019|ft|m|order=flip}}. The feat was filmed for Discovery Channel worldwide as well as Channel 4 in the UK.[37] While Grylls initially planned to cross over Everest itself, the permit was only to fly to the south of Everest, and he did not traverse Everest out of risk of violating Chinese airspace.[38] Journey Antarctica 2008In 2008, Grylls led a team of four to climb one of the most remote unclimbed peaks in the world in Antarctica, to raise funds for children's charity Global Angels and promote the use of alternative energies. During this mission the team also aimed to explore the coast of Antarctica by inflatable boat and jetski, part powered by bioethanol, and then to travel across some of the vast ice desert by wind-powered kite-ski and electric powered paramotor. However, the expedition was cut short after Grylls suffered a broken shoulder while kite skiing across a stretch of ice. Travelling at speeds up to 50 km/h (30 mph), a ski caught on the ice, launching him in the air and breaking his shoulder when he came down. He had to be medically evacuated.[39] Longest indoor freefallGrylls, along with the double amputee Al Hodgson and the Scotsman Freddy MacDonald, set a Guinness world record in 2008 for the longest continuous indoor freefall. The previous record was 1 hour 36 minutes by a US team. Grylls, Hodgson, and MacDonald, using a vertical wind tunnel in Milton Keynes, broke the record by a few seconds. The attempt was in support of the charity Global Angels.[40][41][42] Northwest Passage expeditionIn August 2010, Grylls led a team of five to take an ice-breaking rigid-inflatable boat (RIB) through {{convert|2500|mi}} of the ice-strewn Northwest Passage. The expedition intended to raise awareness of the effects of global warming and to raise money for children's charity Global Angels.[43] CareerBooksGrylls' first book, Facing Up (UK)/The Kid Who Climbed Everest (US), described his expedition and achievements climbing to the summit of Mount Everest. His second was Facing the Frozen Ocean. His third book Born Survivor: Bear Grylls was written to accompany the TV series of the same name. He also wrote an extreme guide to outdoor pursuits, titled Bear Grylls Outdoor Adventures.[44] In 2012, Grylls released his autobiography, Mud, Sweat and Tears: The Autobiography,[45] followed by A Survival Guide for Life in late 2012 and True Grit in 2013.[46] Grylls also wrote the Mission Survival series of children's adventure survival books titled: Mission Survival: Gold of the Gods, Mission Survival: Way of the Wolf, Mission Survival: Sands of the Scorpion, Mission Survival: Tracks of the Tiger and Mission Survival: Claws of the Crocodile. He has written two thriller novels based around his character Will Jaeger; Ghost Flight released in 2015[47] and Burning Angels in 2016.[48] TelevisionGrylls entered television work with an appearance in an advertisement for Sure deodorant, featuring his ascent of Mount Everest. Grylls was also used by the UK Ministry of Defence to head the Army's anti-drugs TV campaign, and featured in the first ever major advertising campaign for Harrods. Grylls has been a guest on numerous talk shows including Friday Night with Jonathan Ross, The Oprah Winfrey Show, Late Night with Conan O'Brien, The Tonight Show with Jay Leno, Attack of the Show!, Late Show with David Letterman, Jimmy Kimmel Live! and Harry Hill's TV Burp. Grylls recorded two advertisements for Post's Trail Mix Crunch Cereal, which aired in the US from January 2009. He also appeared as a "distinguished instructor" in Dos Equis' Most Interesting Academy in a webisode named "Survival in the Modern Era". He appeared in a five-part web series that demonstrates urban survival techniques and features Grylls going from bush to bash. He also has marketed the Alpha Course, a course on the basics of the Christian faith. In 2013, Grylls appeared in an airline safety video for Air New Zealand entitled Bear Essentials of Safety, filmed against the backdrop of the Routeburn Track on the southern tip of New Zealand's South Island.[49] In 2014, Grylls appeared on Piers Morgan's Life Stories. Escape to the LegionGrylls filmed a four-part TV show in 2005, called Escape to the Legion, which followed Grylls and eleven other "recruits" as they took part in a shortened re-creation of the French Foreign Legion's basic desert training in the Sahara. The show was first broadcast in the UK on Channel 4,[50] and in the US on the Military Channel.[51] Born Survivor/Man vs. Wild{{Main|Man vs. Wild}}Grylls hosts a series titled Born Survivor: Bear Grylls for the British Channel 4 and broadcast as Man vs. Wild in Australia, New Zealand, Canada, India, and the United States, and as Ultimate Survival on the Discovery Channel in Europe, Asia, and Africa. The series features Grylls dropped into inhospitable places, showing viewers how to survive. Man vs. Wild debuted in 2006, and its success led it to lasting seven seasons over five years. The show has featured stunts including Grylls climbing cliffs, parachuting from helicopters, balloons, and planes, paragliding, ice climbing, running through a forest fire, wading rapids, eating snakes, wrapping his urine-soaked T-shirt around his head to help stave off the desert heat, drinking urine saved in a rattlesnake skin, drinking fecal liquid from elephant dung, eating deer droppings, wrestling alligators, field dressing a camel carcass and drinking water from it, eating various "creepy crawlies" [insects], using the corpse of a sheep as a sleeping bag and flotation device, free climbing waterfalls and using a bird guano/water enema for hydration.[52][53] The show caused controversy after a programme consultant revealed that Grylls actually stayed in a motel on some nights – including an episode in Hawaii in which Grylls was ostensibly stranded on a deserted island – and that certain scenes were staged for him.[54] Grylls subsequently apologized to viewers who might have felt misled.[54] In March 2012, the Discovery Channel dropped Grylls from its lineup because of a contractual dispute,[55][56] although he has subsequently worked with them again. Worst Case Scenario{{Main|Worst-Case Scenario (TV series)}}In 2010, Grylls came out with a new project titled Worst-Case Scenario which aired on Discovery in the US. It is based on the popular books of the same name.[57] Twelve episodes were produced before the show was cancelled.[58] Bear's Wild WeekendIn 2011, he made two specials under the title Bear’s Wild Weekend for Channel 4 in the UK which was broadcast over the Christmas holiday that year. Each special featured Grylls taking either Jonathan Ross or Miranda Hart on short two-day adventures; Ross to rainforest in the Canary Islands, Hart to the Swiss Alps.[59] These screened in the US under the title Bear Grylls' Wild Adventure. A third episode with Stephen Fry, this time in the Dolomite mountains of South Tyrol, screened in late 2013.[60] In 2014, two further episodes were aired in the UK under the title Wild Weekends. The first of these was the 2011 special of Man vs. Wild featuring Jake Gyllenhaal,[61] and the second was the Running Wild episode featuring Ben Stiller.[62] Get Out Alive{{Main|Get Out Alive with Bear Grylls}}Grylls hosted Get Out Alive with Bear Grylls, a reality competition series filmed in New Zealand, which premiered on NBC on 8 July 2013.[63][64] Escape from HellIn Bear Grylls: Escape from Hell, he reveals the true life stories of ordinary people trapped in extraordinary situations of survival. The six-episode series premiered on the Discovery Channel in the UK on 4 October 2013, and in the US on 11 November 2013.[65] The Island{{Main|The Island with Bear Grylls}}He presented The Island with Bear Grylls, first shown on Channel 4 on 5 May 2014. An American version of the show was also made and it premiered on 25 May 2015 on NBC.[66] Running Wild with Bear Grylls{{Main|Running Wild with Bear Grylls}}In this adventure TV series from NBC, which premiered on 28 July 2014, Grylls takes celebrities on a two-day trip in the wilderness. The celebrities who took part in Season 1 are Zac Efron, Ben Stiller, Tamron Hall, Deion Sanders, Channing Tatum, and Tom Arnold.[67][68] Celebrities who took part in Season 2 were Kate Winslet, Kate Hudson, Drew Brees, Jesse Tyler Ferguson, Ed Helms, Michelle Rodriguez, James Marsden, Michael B. Jordan, and President Barack Obama.[69] Mission Survive{{Main|Bear Grylls: Mission Survive}}In 2015, he began presenting the six-part ITV series Mission Survive which features eight celebrities on a twelve-day survival mission. The series began airing on 20 February 2015.[70] Mission Survive returned for a second series in 2016.[71] Bear Grylls Survival SchoolIn 2016, he presented a CITV series called Bear Grylls Survival School. Filming started in August 2015. The series began airing on 10 January 2016.[72][73] A second series was scheduled to begin on 7 January 2017. Survivor GamesIn summer 2015, China’s Dragon TV ordered a Grylls-fronted adventure series titled Survivor Games. The series featured Grylls and eight Chinese celebrities and premiered on Dragon TV on 16 October 2015.[74] Bear's MissionIn 2018, Englands ITV began airing a new series similar to the USA series "Running Wild with Bear Grylls" called "Bear's Mission with...". This show focuses on one British celebrity taking an overnight adventure with Bear each episode. The series premiered on ITV on early 2018.[75] Motivational speakingOutside of TV, Grylls works as a motivational speaker, giving speeches worldwide to corporations, churches, schools, and other organisations.[32][56] Term as Chief Scout{{See also|Chief Scout (The Scout Association)}}On 17 May 2009, The Scout Association announced Grylls would be appointed Chief Scout following the end of Peter Duncan's five-year term in July 2009.[76] He was officially made Chief Scout at Gilwell 24 on 11 July 2009 in a handover event featuring Peter Duncan in front of a crowd of over 3,000 Explorer Scouts. He is the tenth person to hold the position and the youngest Chief Scout since the role was created for Robert Baden-Powell in 1920.[77][78] On 9 April 2015, The Scout Association announced that Grylls would continue as Chief Scout until 2018. Grylls wrote, "I am so proud that the largest youth movement on the planet has asked me to continue in my role as UK Chief Scout."[79] On 5 June 2015, Grylls, in an interview with The Telegraph, praised the challenge of being Britain's youngest Chief Scout, saying "Scouting humbles me every day".[80] Be Military Fit{{main|Be Military Fit}}Bear Grylls Ventures and NM Capital purchased British Military Fitness in September 2018 and re-branded as "Be Military Fit with Bear Grylls", to retain the existing acronym BMF. The company runs outdoor group fitness classes in 140 public parks and outdoor spaces across the United Kingdom. The classes are led by former or serving members of the British Armed Forces with recognised fitness training qualifications. It is Europe’s largest outdoor fitness company.[81][82][83][84]Charity and politicsGrylls is an ambassador for The Prince's Trust, an organisation which provides training, financial, and practical support to young people in the United Kingdom.[18] Global Angels, a UK charity which seeks to aid children around the world, were the beneficiaries of his 2007 accomplishment of taking a powered para-glider higher than Mount Everest. Grylls' held the highest ever dinner party at {{convert|25000|ft|m|order=flip}} in aid of The Duke of Edinburgh's Award Scheme, and launched the 50th anniversary of the Awards. His successful circumnavigation of Britain on jet skis raised money for the Royal National Lifeboat Institution. Grylls' Everest climb was in aid of SSAFA Forces Help, a British-based charitable organisation set up to help former and serving members of the British Armed Forces and their families and dependents. His 2003 Arctic expedition detailed in the book Facing the Frozen Ocean was in aid of The Prince's Trust. His 2005 attempt to para-motor over the Angel Falls was in aid of the charity Hope and Homes for Children.[85] In August 2010, Grylls continued his fund-raising work for Global Angels by undertaking an expedition through the Northwest Passage in a rigid inflatable boat. Many of his expeditions also support environmental causes such as his Antarctica expedition and his circumnavigation of Britain which tested a pioneering new fuel made from rubbish. In 2011, Grylls was in New Zealand during the February 2011 Christchurch earthquake. Following the incident, he appeared on New Zealand advertisements encouraging people to donate money to help rebuild the city.[86][87] Grylls is also an ambassador for Care for Children, an organisation that partners with governments in Asia to help create a positive alternative to institutional care through local family-based care for disadvantaged children.[88] Grylls said he spoke "from the heart" in backing the EU in the 2016 referendum.[89] "At such a time for the UK to retreat, run and cut ourselves loose from Europe, when there are so many challenges on our doorstep, to me just doesn't feel either courageous or kind," he said. "Europe has many flaws, but I also believe the way to help resolve many of those tough issues is from within... I have never been a good quitter and I am so proud of the UK and our values: tolerance, kindness, respect, courage and resilience. This is why I want us to stay together and Remain in Europe."{{citation needed|date=February 2019}} See also
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19 May 2007 38. ^Martin, Nicole, [https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2007/05/15/wgrylls15.xml "Explorer hits heights with Himalayan record"], Telegraph.co.uk, 16 May 2007. 39. ^"Diary: From Bear" {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081206040015/http://www.journeyantarctica2008.com/diary/?currentPage=2 |date=6 December 2008 }}, journeyAntarctica2008.com, 6 December 2008. 40. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.londonspeakerbureau.com/my/print_speaker/bear_grylls |title=Bear Grylls |publisher=Londonspeakerbureau.com |date= |accessdate=9 September 2015}} 41. ^{{cite web |last=Peotv |first=Slt |url=http://www.peotv.com/blog/man-vs-wild/ |title=Things Bear Grylls Did That You Didn’T Know |publisher=PeoTV |date=2 March 2014 |accessdate=9 September 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150428003206/http://www.peotv.com/blog/man-vs-wild/ |archivedate=28 April 2015 }} 42. ^{{cite web|author=Tara John |url=http://time.com/4018444/bear-grylls-obama/ |title=Bear Grylls: Everything You Need to Know |publisher=Time.com |date=1 September 2015 |accessdate=9 September 2015}} 43. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/this-britain/ice-cold-and-waterlogged-with-the-born-survivor-1941255.html|title=Ice cold and waterlogged with the born survivor|newspaper=The Independent|date=11 April 2010|accessdate=10 August 2010|location=London|first1=Rachel|last1=Shields}} 44. ^{{cite book|last1=Grylls|first1=Bear|title=Bear Grylls great outdoor adventures|date=2008|publisher=Channel 4 Books|location=London|isbn=1905026528|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ULw_9xQg_ygC}} 45. ^{{Cite book|last1=Grylls|first1=Bear|title=Mud, sweat, and tears: the autobiograph|publisher=William Morrow|location=New York|isbn=978-0-06-212419-7|page=408|date=2012}} 46. ^{{cite book|title=A Survival Guide for Life: How to Achieve Your Goal, Thrive in Adversity, and Grow in Character|year=2012|publisher=William Morrow|location=New York|isbn=978-0-06-227195-2|page=285|oclc=818737912}} 47. ^{{cite book|author=Bear Grylls|title=Ghost Flight|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TA9iBQAAQBAJ|year=2015|publisher=Orion|isbn=978-1-4091-5684-0}} 48. ^{{cite book|author=Bear Grylls|title=Burning Angels|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=uPYeCgAAQBAJ|year=2016|publisher=Orion|isbn=978-1-4091-5688-8}} 49. ^[https://www.theguardian.com/world/video/2013/feb/28/bear-grylls-air-new-zealand-video Safety video on The Guardian website] 50. ^"Escape to the Legion" Channel4.com 51. ^{{cite web|url=http://military.discovery.com/tv-schedules/series.html?paid=52.14319.112490.29359.x|title=Military Channel: TV Listings: Escape to the Legion|year=2007|publisher=The Military Channel|accessdate=19 May 2007|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070526193519/http://military.discovery.com/tv-schedules/series.html?paid=52.14319.112490.29359.x| archivedate= 26 May 2007|deadurl=no}} 52. ^{{cite web|last=Barrett|first=Annie|url=http://popwatch.ew.com/2010/01/05/man-vs-wild-bear-enema-fish-eyes|title=Man vs. Wild (Entertainment Tonight)|publisher=Popwatch.ew.com|date=24 June 2009|accessdate=17 October 2012}} 53. ^{{cite web|url=http://dsc.discovery.com/videos/man-vs-wild-guano-enema.html |title=Man vs. Wild/Guano Enema(Discovery Channel Video) |publisher=Dsc.discovery.com |date=22 December 2010 |accessdate=17 October 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110922210407/http://dsc.discovery.com/videos/man-vs-wild-guano-enema.html |archivedate=22 September 2011 }} 54. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/7304617.stm|title=Entertainment | Grylls apologises for 'fake' show|publisher=BBC News|date=19 March 2008 |accessdate=22 April 2013}} 55. ^BBC News, 14 March 2012, [https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-17364327 Bear Grylls sacked by Discovery Channel], bbc.co.uk; 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Wild' Preview: Guest Adventurer Jake Gyllenhaal's Insurance Company Will Freak Out (Video)|newspaper=The Hollywood Reporter|access-date=5 February 2017|language=en}} 62. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/tv-and-radio/2014/dec/11/bears-wild-weekend-with-ben-stiller-review|title=Bear’s Wild Weekend With Ben Stiller – review: Action Man meets wilderness wannabe on the Isle of Skye|last=Adewunmi|first=Bim|date=11 December 2014|newspaper=The Guardian|access-date=5 February 2017|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077}} 63. ^{{cite web|url=http://tvseriesfinale.com/tv-show/camp-american-ninja-warrior-save-me-get-out-alive-nbc-27872|title=Camp, American Ninja Warrior, Save Me, Get Out Alive: NBC Announces Premieres | canceled + renewed TV shows|publisher=TV Series Finale|accessdate=8 May 2013}} 64. ^{{cite news|author=Rick Kissell|url=https://variety.com/2013/tv/news/nbc-sets-more-summer-premiere-dates-1200370748|title=NBC to Air ‘Bear Grylls’, ‘American Ninja Warrior’ on Mondays|publisher=Variety|date=15 April 2013|accessdate=8 May 2013}} 65. ^{{cite web|url=http://tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com/2013/11/06/bear-grylls-is-back-on-discovery-channel-in-bear-grylls-escape-from-hell/214024|title=Bear Grylls is Back on Discovery Channel in 'Bear Grylls: Escape From Hell'|author=Amanda Kondolojy|work=TVbythenumbers.zap2it.com|date=6 November 2013}} 66. ^{{cite news|url=http://tvbythenumbers.zap2it.com/2015/04/28/nbc-reveals-the-cast-of-new-reality-series-the-island/395791|title=NBC Reveals the Cast of New Reality Series 'The Island'|author=Sara Bibel|date=28 April 2015|work=TV by the Numbers}} 67. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.tulsaworld.com/scene/tv/zac-efron-channing-tatum-and-ben-stiller-are-running-wild/article_a41b552e-ada9-5f75-9810-e60b8cc72524.html|title=Zac Efron, Channing Tatum and Ben Stiller are 'Running Wild With Bear Grylls' starting Monday on NBC|author=Rita Sherrow|work=Tulsa World|date=27 July 2014}} 68. ^{{cite news|url=http://guardianlv.com/2014/07/running-wild-with-bear-grylls-48-hours-with-zac-efron-review-video|title=Running Wild With Bear Grylls: 48 Hours With Zac Efron|author=Douglas Cobb|work=Guardian Liberty Voice|date=28 July 2014}} 69. ^Running Wild with Bear Grylls, nbc.com; accessed 15 August 2015. 70. ^{{cite news|author=John Plunkett|url=https://www.theguardian.com/media/2015/jan/27/bear-grylls-celebrities-mission-survive-itv|title=Bear Grylls pushes celebrities to the limit in Mission Survive|publisher=The Guardian|date=27 January 2015|accessdate=12 February 2015}} 71. ^"Bear Grylls' 'Mission Survive' returning for second series", itv.com; accessed 15 August 2015. 72. ^Bear Grylls Survival School {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150702043002/http://www.itv.com/beontv/shows/beargryllssurvivalschool |date=2 July 2015 }}, itv.com; accessed 15 August 2015. 73. ^Bear Grylls to front Citv adventure show, digitalspy.co.uk; accessed 21 August 2015. 74. ^China’s Dragon TV orders Bear Grylls’ “Survivor Games”, realscreen.com; accessed 16 October 2015. 75. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.radiotimes.com/tv-programme/e/fynqhs/bears-mission-episode-guide/|title=Bear's Mission Series and Episode Guides {{!}} TV from RadioTimes|website=Radio Times|language=en|access-date=16 January 2018}} 76. ^Pugh, Oliver, [https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/this-britain/grylls-puts-on-his-woggle-and-scouts-out-a-new-challenge-1686777.html "Grylls puts on his woggle and scouts out a new challenge"] Independent.co.uk, 18 May 2009. 77. ^1 Quinn, Ben, [https://www.theguardian.com/global/2009/may/17/bear-grylls-chief-scout "Survivalist Bear Grylls named as new Chief Scout"] Guardian.co.uk, 17 May 2009. 78. ^"Bear Grylls announced as new Chief Scout", Scouts.org.uk, 17 May 2009. 79. ^{{cite web|title=Bear Grylls to stay on as Chief Scout until 2018|url=http://scouts.org.uk/news/2015/04/news-bear-grylls-to-stay-on-as-chief-scout-until-2018/|website=The Scout Association|accessdate=13 June 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150613130305/http://scouts.org.uk/news/2015/04/news-bear-grylls-to-stay-on-as-chief-scout-until-2018|archivedate=13 June 2015|date=9 April 2015}} 80. ^{{cite web|title=Bear Grylls on the merits of being Chief Scout|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sponsored/travel/adventure-travel-clothing/11646522/The-merits-of-being-chief-scout.html|website=The Telegraph|accessdate=13 June 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150613130530/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/sponsored/travel/adventure-travel-clothing/11646522/The-merits-of-being-chief-scout.html|archivedate=13 June 2015|date=5 June 2015}} 81. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.leisureopportunities.co.uk/news/BMF-teams-up-with-Bear-Grylls-and-rebrands-as-Be-Military-Fit/339145|title=BMF teams up with Bear Grylls and rebrands as 'Be Military Fit'|last=|first=|date=27 September 2018|work=Leisure Opportunities|access-date=2 October 2018}} 82. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.bemilitaryfit.com/blog/british-military-fitness-becomes-be-military-fit-with-bear-grylls|title=British Military Fitness becomes Be Military Fit with Bear Grylls|last=|first=|date=|website=www.bemilitaryfit.com|language=|access-date=2 October 2018}} 83. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/bear-grylls-gets-military-fitness-firm-in-shape-by-shedding-british-connection-s0rvzh8ql|title=Bear Grylls gets military fitness firm in shape by shedding British connection|last=Mark Hookham|first=Nicholas Hellen and|date=30 September 2018|work=The Sunday Times|access-date=2 October 2018|language=|issn=0956-1382}} 84. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.healthclubmanagement.co.uk/health-club-management-news/BMF-teams-up-with-Bear-Grylls-and-rebrands-as-Be-Military-Fit/339145|title=BMF teams up with Bear Grylls and rebrands as 'Be Military Fit'|last=|first=|date=27 September 2018|work=Health Club Management|access-date=4 October 2018}} 85. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.webchats.tv/webchat.php?ID=219|title=Fancy An Adventure|author=Murray Norton|date=20 October 2005|publisher=Webchats.tv|accessdate=19 May 2007|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070816111120/http://www.webchats.tv/webchat.php?ID=219|archivedate=16 August 2007}} 86. ^{{cite web|url=http://tvnz.co.nz/the-island-with-bear-grylls/index-group-6186987|title=The Island With Bear Grylls|work=TVNZ Ondemand|accessdate=3 December 2015}} 87. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.globalangels.org/angels/bear-grylls/ |title=Bear Grylls - Global Angels Global Angels |publisher=Globalangels.org |date= |accessdate=9 September 2015}} 88. ^{{cite web|title=Patrons & Ambassadors - Who We Are - Care For Children - Family First In Asia|url=http://www.careforchildren.com/who-we-are/patrons-and-ambassadors|website=www.careforchildren.com|accessdate=7 December 2016}} 89. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/eu-referendum-brexit-remain-who-do-celebrities-support-david-beckham-jk-rowling-a7094751.html|title=The celebrities that support Brexit (and the ones backing Remain)|work=The Independent|access-date=27 November 2018|language=en-GB}} External links{{commons category|Bear Grylls}}
21 : 1974 births|Living people|Alumni of Birkbeck, University of London|Artists' Rifles soldiers|British male karateka|British summiters of Mount Everest|English Christians|English explorers|English motivational speakers|English mountain climbers|English non-fiction writers|English people of Northern Ireland descent|English television presenters|People associated with Scouting|People educated at Eton College|People educated at Ludgrove School|The Scout Association|Special Air Service soldiers|Survivalists|English male non-fiction writers|Participants in American reality television series |
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