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词条 Giulia Bongiorno
释义

  1. Background

  2. Law career

  3. Political career

      Political positions  

  4. Minister of Public Administration

  5. Other work

  6. Personal life

  7. See also

  8. References

{{Infobox minister
| honorific-prefix = Senator
| name = Giulia Bongiorno
| native_name =
| native_name_lang = it
| honorific_suffix =
| image = File:Giulia Bongiorno - Festival Economia 2014.JPG
| image_size =
| image_upright =
| smallimage =
| alt =
| caption = Bongiorno at the Festival dell’Economia di Trento in 2014.
| order =
| office = Minister of Public Administration
| term_start = 1 June 2018
| term_end =
| primeminister = Giuseppe Conte
| predecessor = Marianna Madia
| successor =
| prior_term =
| office2 = Member of the Senate of the Republic
| term_start2 = 23 March 2018
| term_end2 =
| constituency2 = Sicily
| order3 =
| office3 = Member of the Chamber of Deputies
| term_start3 = 28 April 2006
| term_end3 = 14 March 2013
| predecessor3 =
| successor3 =
| parliamentarygroup3 = National Alliance (2006–2008)
People of Freedom (2008–2010)
Future and Freedom (2010–2013)
| constituency3 = Lazio 1
| majority3 =
| prior_term3 =
| pronunciation =
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1966|03|22|df=y}}
| birth_place = Palermo, Sicily, Italy
| death_date =
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| resting_place =
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| citizenship =
| nationality =
| party = Lega Nord (2018–present)
| otherparty = {{plainlist|
  • National Alliance (2006–2009)
  • People of Freedom (2009–2010)
  • Future and Freedom (2010–2013)
  • Independent (2013–2018)

}}
| height =
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| parents =
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| residence =
| education = University of Palermo
| alma_mater =
| occupation =
| profession = Lawyer
| known_for =
| salary =
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}}

Giulia Bongiorno (born 22 March 1966) is an Italian lawyer and politician who has served as the Italian Minister of Public Administration since 1 June 2018. A prominent criminal defense attorney, she has served in both houses of the Italian parliament: formerly a member of the Chamber of Deputies from 2008 to 2013, she has served as a Senator of the Italian Republic since 15 March 2018.

Background

A native of Sicily,[1] Bongiorno (a relative of Mike Bongiorno, the television host) studied at a Liceo classico, before matriculating to the University of Palermo, where she studied law.[2]

Law career

As a lawyer, she first rose to fame with her defence of Giulio Andreotti, the forty-first Prime Minister of Italy, during his Mafia association trials.[3][4][5] Bongiorno, then in her twenties, successfully defended the statesman in court over the next decade, through multiple appeals, finally culminating in a full acquittal before the Supreme Court of Cassation in 2004.[6][7] Her work in white-collar crime also brought her into contact with Sergio Cragnotti, the former head of Italian food company Cirio, whom she defended in a fraud case in 2008.[8]

She then went on to defend well-known clients, such as Ezio Greggio, Tiziano Ferro, and Simone Pianigiani, in tax-related criminal proceedings.[9] Bongiorno was also involved in cases with Clementina Forleo and Niccolò Ghedini;[10] as well as the acquittal of three Google executives, including David Drummond and George Reyes of defamation, in a case involving a video showing students bullying a handicapped boy.[11]

Her defense of Raffaele Sollecito, a college student, in the murder trial of Meredith Kercher resulted in the acquittal of her client;[12][13] the subsequent trials and acquittal of Sollecito's girlfriend, Amanda Knox, went on to become a cause célèbre in the United States.[14][15][16]

In the wake of the Costa Concordia disaster, she represented passengers suing the cruise line.[17]

Bongiorno is also known for her work in sports law, representing clients ranging from fencer Andrea Baldini, to footballers Cristiano Doni and Francesco Totti.[18]

Political career

First elected to the Chamber of Deputies in 2006 for the constituency of Lazio, Bongiorno left the lower house in 2013, having been re-elected in the snap election of 2008.[19] Originally a member of the National Alliance, upon its dissolution, she joined its successor, The People of Freedom, led by Silvio Berlusconi. After Berlusconi split with Gianfranco Fini in July 2010,[20] she left as well,[21] joining Fini's new Future and Freedom party, becoming a spokesperson for Future and Freedom,[22] and protesting against Berlusconi's scandals.[23]

After the general election in 2018, where she was elected as a Lega Nord Senator for Sicily,[24] she was seen a possible candidate for prime minister.[25]

Political positions

Bongiorno is a chief architect of the 2009 law criminalising stalking;[26] she has also denounced femicide.[27] In 2014, Bongiorno proposed that housewives should be paid for their work, in order to strengthen their economic independence and advance their social dignity.[26]

During her time in the lower house, Bongiorno shepherded a wiretapping bill through Parliament; the Italian Wikipedia protested by shutting down for a time. After punitive amendments were added, she disowned the bill entirely,[28] and it ultimately failed to pass. In 2017, she rejected another version of the bill, saying that it contained ambiguities of language and imposed a burden on judges.[29][30]

Minister of Public Administration

On 1 June 2018, Bongiorno became the Italian Minister of Public Administration.[31][32]

Other work

Bongiorno and Michelle Hunziker established a nonprofit foundation in 2007, Doppia Difesa (Double Defense), to combat discrimination, violence, and abuse against women.[26] The foundation has, among other activities, begun public awareness campaigns (including with Swarovski[33]), participated in conferences, and has received awards. The effectiveness of the foundation's efforts have been questioned.[34]

Personal life

Bongiorno has a son, Ian.[6]

See also

  • Conte Cabinet

References

1. ^{{Cite book |url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/780481524 |title=A death in Italy: the definitive account of the Amanda Knox case |last=Follain |first=John |date=2011 |publisher=St. Martin's Press |isbn=978-1-250-02424-4 |edition=1st U.S. |location=New York |oclc=780481524}}
2. ^{{Cite magazine |last=Giovagnini |first=di Maria Laura |date=28 May 2013 |title=Giulia Bongiorno: "Quel sì ad Andreotti mi ha emancipato" |url=https://www.iodonna.it/personaggi/interviste/2013/giulia-bongiorno-passo-svolta-401461103931.shtml |magazine=IoDonna |language=Italian |access-date=8 June 2018 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612144153/https://www.iodonna.it/personaggi/interviste/2013/giulia-bongiorno-passo-svolta-401461103931.shtml |archivedate=12 June 2018 |df=dmy-all }}
3. ^{{Cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2008/09/30/world/europe/30perugia.html |title=Details Only Add to Puzzle in Umbrian Murder Case |last=Donadio |first=Rachel |date=29 September 2008 |work=The New York Times |access-date=8 June 2018 |issn=0362-4331 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612153617/https://www.nytimes.com/2008/09/30/world/europe/30perugia.html |archivedate=12 June 2018 |df=dmy-all }}
4. ^{{Cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/may/10/five-star-league-closer-forming-italian-italy-government |title=Five Star and League move closer to forming Italian government |last=Giuffrida |first=Angela |date=10 May 2018 |access-date=8 June 2018 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180614055141/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/may/10/five-star-league-closer-forming-italian-italy-government |archivedate=14 June 2018 |df=dmy-all }}
5. ^{{Cite book |url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/526077004 |title=Angel face: the true story of student killer Amanda Knox |last=Nadeau |first=Barbie Latza |date=2010 |publisher=Beast Books |isbn=978-0-9842951-3-5 |location=New York |oclc=526077004}}
6. ^{{Cite magazine |last=Longrigg |first=Claire |date=1 March 2012 |title=The Woman Who Saved Amanda Knox |url=https://www.marieclaire.com/politics/news/a6969/giulia-bongiorno-amanda-knox-trial/ |magazine=Marie Claire |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180617213734/https://www.marieclaire.com/politics/news/a6969/giulia-bongiorno-amanda-knox-trial/ |archivedate=17 June 2018 |df=dmy-all }}
7. ^{{Cite news |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2013-05-06/giulio-andreotti-obit |title=Andreotti, Ex-Italian Premier Linked to Mafia, Dies at 94 |last=Krause-Jackson |first=Flavia |date=6 May 2013 |work=Bloomberg |access-date=6 June 2018 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171123183335/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2013-05-06/giulio-andreotti-obit |archivedate=23 November 2017 |df=dmy-all }}
8. ^{{Cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2004/02/12/business/ex-chairman-of-italian-food-producer-is-arrested.html |title=Ex-Chairman of Italian Food Producer Is Arrested |last=Sylvers |first=Eric |date=12 February 2004 |work=The New York Times |access-date=6 June 2018 |issn=0362-4331 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150528033954/http://www.nytimes.com/2004/02/12/business/ex-chairman-of-italian-food-producer-is-arrested.html |archivedate=28 May 2015 |df=dmy-all }}
9. ^{{Cite news |url=http://www.lasicilia.it/news/politica/164740/nel-governo-conte-tre-ministri-siciliani-bonafede-bongiorno-e-grillo.html |title=Nel Governo Conte tre ministri siciliani: Bonafede, Bongiorno e Grillo |date=31 May 2018 |work=La Sicilia |access-date=6 June 2018 |language=Italian |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180617213735/http://www.lasicilia.it/news/politica/164740/nel-governo-conte-tre-ministri-siciliani-bonafede-bongiorno-e-grillo.html |archivedate=17 June 2018 |df=dmy-all }}
10. ^{{Cite news |url=http://www.repubblica.it/politica/2018/03/20/news/presidenze_camere_perche_giulia_bongiorno_e_una_pillola_amara_per_berlusconi-191743743/ |title=Presidenze Camere, perché Giulia Bongiorno è una pillola amara per Berlusconi |last=Rubino |first=Monica |date=20 March 2018 |work=la Repubblica |access-date=6 June 2018 |language=Italian |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180423221929/http://www.repubblica.it/politica/2018/03/20/news/presidenze_camere_perche_giulia_bongiorno_e_una_pillola_amara_per_berlusconi-191743743/ |archivedate=23 April 2018 |df=dmy-all }}
11. ^{{Cite magazine |last=Willan |first=Phillip |title=Italian court overturns Google executives' privacy convictions |url=https://www.pcworld.com/article/2023251/italian-court-overturns-google-executives-privacy-convictions.html |magazine=PCWorld |access-date=6 June 2018 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170126015054/http://www.pcworld.com/article/2023251/italian-court-overturns-google-executives-privacy-convictions.html |archivedate=26 January 2017 |df=dmy-all }}
12. ^{{Cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/03/28/world/europe/amanda-knox-trial.html |title=Amanda Knox Acquitted of 2007 Murder by Italy’s Highest Court |last=Povoledo |first=Elsabetta |date=27 March 2015 |work=The New York Times |access-date=6 June 2018 |issn=0362-4331 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180617213733/https://www.nytimes.com/2015/03/28/world/europe/amanda-knox-trial.html |archivedate=17 June 2018 |df=dmy-all }}
13. ^{{Cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/mar/28/raffaele-sollecito-lawyer-giulia-bongiorno |title=Sollecito’s formidable advocate cements reputation for winning tough cases |last=Kirchgaessner |first=Stephanie |date=28 March 2015 |work=The Observer |access-date=6 June 2018 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180423123728/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/mar/28/raffaele-sollecito-lawyer-giulia-bongiorno |archivedate=23 April 2018 |df=dmy-all }}
14. ^{{Cite news |url=https://www.seattletimes.com/seattle-news/jailed-amanda-knox-tells-ap-that-shes-scared/ |title=Jailed Amanda Knox tells AP that she’s scared |last=Thomas |first=Patricia |date=13 December 2009 |work=The Seattle Times |access-date=6 June 2018 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180617213733/https://www.seattletimes.com/seattle-news/jailed-amanda-knox-tells-ap-that-shes-scared/ |archivedate=17 June 2018 |df=dmy-all }}
15. ^{{Cite news |url=https://www.cnn.com/2014/07/01/world/europe/italy-amanda-knox-ex-boyfriend/index.html |title=Amanda Knox's ex says there are anomalies in the case – CNN |last=Payne |first=Ed |date=2 July 2014 |publisher=CNN |access-date=6 June 2018 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160607120949/http://www.cnn.com/2014/07/01/world/europe/italy-amanda-knox-ex-boyfriend/index.html |archivedate=7 June 2016 |df=dmy-all }}
16. ^{{Cite book |url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/956351381 |title=International law and the protection of humanity: essays in honor of Flavia Lattanzi |isbn=9789004269491 |last=Bassiouni |first=M. Cherif |author-link=M. Cherif Bassiouni |chapter=Two Hypothetical Prospective Extradition Cause Célèbre: The Snowden and Knox Cases |editor-last=Acconci |editor-first=Pia |editor2-first=David |editor2-last=Cattin |editor3-last=Marchesi |editor3-first=Antonio |editor4-last=Palmisano |editor4-first=Giuseppe |editor5-last=Santori |editor5-first=Victoria |location=Leiden |pages=297–305 |oclc=956351381}}
17. ^{{Cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/01/26/world/europe/costa-concordia-captain-says-he-was-ordered-to-changed-course.html |title=Costa Concordia Captain Says He Was Ordered to Changed Course |last=Pianigiani |first=Gaia |date=26 January 2012 |work=The New York Times |access-date=8 June 2018 |issn=0362-4331 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180217114533/http://www.nytimes.com/2012/01/26/world/europe/costa-concordia-captain-says-he-was-ordered-to-changed-course.html |archivedate=17 February 2018 |df=dmy-all }}
18. ^{{Cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2010/nov/21/amanda-knox-appeal-italy-lawyer |title=Amanda Knox's appeal hopes rest on Italy's top female lawyer |last=Kington |first=Tom |date=21 November 2010 |work=The Observer |access-date=6 June 2018 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151017071259/http://www.theguardian.com/world/2010/nov/21/amanda-knox-appeal-italy-lawyer |archivedate=17 October 2015 |df=dmy-all }}
19. ^{{Cite web |url=http://leg16.camera.it/29?shadow_deputato=301529 |title=Camera.it – XVI Legislatura – Deputati e Organi Parlamentari – Scheda deputato – BONGIORNO Giulia |website=leg16.camera.it |language=Italian |access-date=8 June 2018 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160720055232/http://leg16.camera.it/29?shadow_deputato=301529 |archivedate=20 July 2016 |df=dmy-all }}
20. ^{{Cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/07/31/world/europe/31italy.html |title=Berlusconi Splits With Ally, Fini, in Italy |last=Pianigiani |first=Gaia |date=30 July 2010 |work=The New York Times |access-date=6 June 2018 |last2=Donadio |first2=Rachel |issn=0362-4331 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612184619/https://www.nytimes.com/2010/07/31/world/europe/31italy.html |archivedate=12 June 2018 |df=dmy-all }}
21. ^{{Cite magazine |last=Leavy |first=Ariel |date=6 June 2011 |title=Basta Bunga Bunga |url=https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2011/06/06/basta-bunga-bunga |magazine=The New Yorker |access-date=6 June 2018 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180605103810/https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2011/06/06/basta-bunga-bunga |archivedate=5 June 2018 |df=dmy-all }}
22. ^{{Cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-11988889 |title=Berlusconi facing second key vote |date=14 December 2010 |work=BBC News |access-date=6 June 2018 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180617213734/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-11988889 |archivedate=17 June 2018 |df=dmy-all }}
23. ^{{Cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2011/02/14/world/europe/14italy.html |title=Italian Women Take to Streets in Anger at Berlusconi |last=Donadio |first=Rachel |date=13 February 2011 |work=The New York Times |access-date=8 June 2018 |last2=Povoledo |first2=Elisabetta |issn=0362-4331 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612223042/https://www.nytimes.com/2011/02/14/world/europe/14italy.html |archivedate=12 June 2018 |df=dmy-all }}
24. ^{{Cite news |url=http://www.ansa.it/english/news/politics/2018/01/18/andreotti-lawyer-bongiorno-in-league-run-3_66f64080-cfac-4b77-bd20-a18a679c4d49.html |title=Andreotti lawyer Bongiorno in League run (3) – English |date=18 January 2018 |work=ANSA.it |access-date=8 June 2018 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612141754/http://www.ansa.it/english/news/politics/2018/01/18/andreotti-lawyer-bongiorno-in-league-run-3_66f64080-cfac-4b77-bd20-a18a679c4d49.html |archivedate=12 June 2018 |df=dmy-all }}
25. ^{{Cite news |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2018-05-10/italy-s-populists-report-significant-step-toward-new-government |title=Italy's Populists See Significant Step Toward New Government |last=Follain |first=John |date=10 May 2018 |work=Bloomberg |access-date=6 June 2018 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612234518/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2018-05-10/italy-s-populists-report-significant-step-toward-new-government |archivedate=12 June 2018 |df=dmy-all }}
26. ^{{Cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/mar/07/italian-campaigners-housewives-paid-salary |title=Italian campaigners call for housewives to be paid a salary |last=Davies |first=Lizzy |date=7 March 2014 |work=The Guardian |access-date=8 June 2018 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612162749/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/mar/07/italian-campaigners-housewives-paid-salary |archivedate=12 June 2018 |df=dmy-all }}
27. ^{{Cite book |url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/980287939 |title=Femicide, Gender and Violence: Discourses and Counterdiscourses in Italy |last=Bandelli |first=Daniela |date=2017 |publisher=Springer International |isbn=978-3-319-47785-5 |edition=1st |oclc=980287939}}
28. ^{{Cite news |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/wikipedia-closes-in-italy-after-silvio-berlusconi-gagging-bid-2366795.html |title=Wikipedia closes in Italy after Silvio Berlusconi 'gagging' bid |last=Day |first=Michael |date=7 October 2011 |work=The Independent |access-date=8 June 2018 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180612153046/https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/europe/wikipedia-closes-in-italy-after-silvio-berlusconi-gagging-bid-2366795.html |archivedate=12 June 2018 |df=dmy-all }}
29. ^{{Cite news |url=https://www.thelocal.it/20171106/italy-wiretaps-bill-could-aid-mafia-and-harm-press-freedom-critics-say |title=Italy wiretaps bill could aid mafia and harm press freedom, critics say |last=AFP |date=6 November 2017 |work=The Local |access-date=8 June 2018 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171106133347/https://www.thelocal.it/20171106/italy-wiretaps-bill-could-aid-mafia-and-harm-press-freedom-critics-say |archivedate=6 November 2017 |df=dmy-all }}
30. ^{{cite book | title=The Economist | publisher=Economist Newspaper Limited | year=2011 | url=https://books.google.dk/books?id=_VdRAQAAMAAJ | access-date=June 17, 2018 | page=65 | deadurl=no | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180617213733/https://books.google.dk/books?id=_VdRAQAAMAAJ | archivedate=17 June 2018 | df=dmy-all }}
31. ^{{Cite news |url=http://www.arkansasonline.com/news/2018/jun/02/populists-take-helm-of-italy-s-governme/ |title=Populists take helm of Italy's government |last=Winfield |first=Nicole |date=2 June 2018 |work=Arkansas Democrat-Gazette |access-date=6 June 2018}}
32. ^{{cite news | title=Western Europe's first populist government sworn into power | publisher=CBS News | date=1 June 2018 | url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/italy-populist-government-sworn-into-power-today-2018-06-01/ | access-date=17 June 2018 | deadurl=no | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180603052831/https://www.cbsnews.com/news/italy-populist-government-sworn-into-power-today-2018-06-01/ | archivedate=3 June 2018 | df=dmy-all }}
33. ^{{Cite news |url=https://www.ilmessaggero.it/moda/agenda/swarovski_doppia_difesa_al_fianco_delle_donne-1050597.html |title=Swarovski con Doppia Difesa al fianco delle donne |date=22 May 2015 |work=Il Messaggero |access-date=7 June 2018 |language=Italian}}
34. ^{{Cite news |url=http://www.iltempo.it/cronache/2018/01/26/news/doppia-difesa-sotto-accusa-l-indagine-di-selvaggia-lucarelli-imbarazza-michelle-hunziker-e-giulia-bongiorno-1047053/ |title="Doppia Difesa" sotto accusa, l'indagine di Selvaggia Lucarelli imbarazza Hunziker e Bongiorno |last=Oricchio |first=Giada |date=26 January 2018 |work=Il Tempo |access-date=7 June 2018 |language=Italian |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180609041323/http://www.iltempo.it/cronache/2018/01/26/news/doppia-difesa-sotto-accusa-l-indagine-di-selvaggia-lucarelli-imbarazza-michelle-hunziker-e-giulia-bongiorno-1047053/ |archivedate=9 June 2018 |df=dmy-all }}
{{Conte Cabinet}}{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2018}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Bongiorno, Giulia}}

9 : Government ministers of Italy|Conte Cabinet|1966 births|Lega Nord politicians|Deputies of Legislature XV of Italy|Deputies of Legislature XVI of Italy|Senators of Legislature XVIII of Italy|Living people|University of Palermo alumni

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