请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 1998 in birding and ornithology
释义

  1. Worldwide

     New species  Taxonomic developments 

  2. Europe

     Britain  Breeding birds  Migrant and wintering birds  Rare birds  Other Events  Ireland  Scandinavia  Spain  Canary Islands 

  3. North America

  4. Asia

  5. References

{{Refimprove|date=December 2009}}{{Year box|decade prefix=Bird species new to science described in the}}

See also 1997 in birding and ornithology, main events of 1998 and 1999 in birding and ornithology

Worldwide

New species

See also Bird species new to science described in the 1990s

  • The Sangihe scops owl (Otus collari) is discovered in Indonesia.
  • The Nicobar scops owl (Otus alius) is described from a specimen found in a museum drawer.
  • The wetland tapaculo (Scytalopus iraiensis) is discovered in Brazil.

Taxonomic developments

  • Caspian gull and yellow-legged gull should be considered separate species according to a paper by Lars Jonsson in the journal Alula.

Europe

  • Black woodpecker are expanding their breeding territory to the north and west and now breed in Denmark, the Netherlands, Belgium and France.[1]

Britain

Breeding birds

  • A record 160 pairs of red kites breed in Wales. 25 pairs breed in Scotland and 75 in England as reintroductions continue.
  • Stone curlews increase with at least 206 pairs breeding.
  • 536 singing male Cetti's warblers are heard at 168 sites in England, Wales and the Channel Islands.
  • House sparrow is placed on the "high alert" list of the British Trust for Ornithology after declining by about two-thirds in 25 years.[1]
  • A pair of common rosefinches breed in Cumbria.

Migrant and wintering birds

  • Large numbers of ring ouzels are recorded in South-east England during October.
  • Significant influxes of great grey shrikes and shore larks take place in October.

Rare birds

  • Britain's first slender-billed curlew is found in Northumberland in May.
  • A Cretzschmar's bunting in the Orkney Islands in May is the third for Britain.
  • An eastern Bonelli's warbler in Shetland in August is the third to be accepted as definitely this species.
  • Seven surf scoters are found on the western seaboard of Europe between 13 and 29 October. One each in Quessant, Brittany and St Agnes, two in Ireland and three in Cornwall.
[2]

Other Events

  • The British Birdwatching Fair has Globally Threatened species as its theme for the year.

Ireland

  • A hermit thrush in County Cork in October is a first for Ireland.

Scandinavia

  • Redhead and western sandpiper are recorded for the first time in Iceland.

Spain

Canary Islands

  • A great blue heron on Tenerife on 5 December.[3]

North America

  • Burrowing owls are released in British Columbia as part of a reintroduction scheme.

Asia

  • A black-legged kittiwake in the United Arab Emirates in April is the first record for the country.

References

1. ^Mead C "Birds" In (1999) Wildlife Reports British Wildlife 10: 194–7
2. ^{{cite book|last=Robinson|first=Peter|title=The Birds of the Isles of Scilly|year=2003|publisher=Christopher Helm|location=London}}
3. ^{{cite journal|last=Fisher|first=E. Ashley|title=Great Blue Heron on Scilly: new to Britain|journal=British Birds|year=2010|volume=103|pages=206–212}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:1998 In Birding And Ornithology}}

3 : 1998|Years in birding and ornithology|1998 in science

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/23 11:24:10