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词条 Goniothalamus maewongensis
释义

  1. Description

     Reproductive biology 

  2. References

{{short description|Species of plant}}{{Speciesbox
|genus = Goniothalamus
|species = maewongensis
|authority = R.M.K.Saunders & Chalermglin
}}Goniothalamus maewongensis is a species of plant in the family Annonaceae. It is native to Thailand.[1] Richard Saunders and Piya Chalermglin who first formally described the species named it after the Mae Wong National Park in Thailand.[2] Bioactive molecules extracted from its bark and leaves have been reported to have cytotoxic activity in tests with cultured human cancer cells.[3]

Description

It is a tree reaching 8 meters in height. It has oblong leaves, 19.5-25.5 by 5-7 centimeters, with smooth upper sides and lightly hairy undersides. Its flowers are solitary and axillary. It has 3 light yellow sepals, 5 by 5 millimeters, with smooth inner surfaces and lightly hairy outer surfaces. It has 3 light yellow, oval shaped outer petals, 19 by 15 millimeters, with densely hairy inner surfaces. Its inner petals are 9-13 by 6.5-7 millimeters, hairy on both surfaces and yellow with pink highlights. It has numerous stamens. Its fruit is green.[2]

Reproductive biology

The pollen of G. maewongensis is shed as permanent tetrads.[2]

References

1. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77088646-1|title= Goniothalamus maewongensis R.M.K.Saunders & Chalermglin|author= |date=n.d. |website=Plants of the World Online |publisher=The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew |access-date=January 20, 2019}}
2. ^{{cite journal|last1=Saunders|first1=Richard M. K.|last2=Chalermglin|first2=Piya|title=A synopsis of Goniothalamus species (Annonaceae) in Thailand, with descriptions of three new species|journal=Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society|volume=156|issue=3|year=2008|pages=355–384|issn=0024-4074|doi=10.1111/j.1095-8339.2007.00762.x}}
3. ^{{cite journal |last1=Pradupsri |first1=P. |last2=Loetchutinat |first2=C. |last3=Nuntasaen |first3=N. |last4=Meepowpan |first4=P. |last5=Tuntiwechapikul |first5=W. |last6=Pompimon |first6=W. |date=2009 |title=Anticancer activities of styrylpyrone from the leaves and twigs of Goniothalamus maewongensis via cell cycle arrest |url=https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/20103066186 |journal=American Journal of Applied Science |volume=6 |issue=12 |pages=2018–2023}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q15359154}}{{Annonaceae-stub}}

3 : Goniothalamus|Flora of Thailand|Plants described in 2008

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