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词条 Goniothalamus malayanus
释义

  1. Description

     Reproductive biology 

  2. References

{{short description|Species of plant}}{{Speciesbox
|genus = Goniothalamus
|species = malayanus
|authority = Hook.f. & Thomson
|synonyms= Goniothalamus dispermus Miq.
Goniothalamus puncticulatus Boerl. & Koord.-Schum.
Goniothalamus slingerlandtianus Scheff.
Goniothalamus ventristylus Boerl. & Koord.-Schum.

}}Goniothalamus malayanus is a species of plant in the family Annonaceae. It is native to Borneo, the Malay Peninsula, the Nicobar Islands, Sumatra and Thailand.[1] Bioactive molecules extracted from its tissues have been reported to have antibacterial activity in tests with Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria.[2]

Description

It is a tree reaching 15 to 20 feet in height. Its bark is finely wrinkled and light colored with parts covered in greenish-brown hair. It has oblong leaves that come to a point at their tip. The underside of the leaves are pale. It has green, solitary flowers. It has hairy sepals that are oval and come to a point at their tip. Its outer petals have small dark hairs and are 1 to 1.25 inches long. Its inner leaves have light colored hair and are 0.3 to 0.4 inches long. It has numerous stamens. Its fruit is round and hairy.[3][4]

Reproductive biology

The pollen of G. malayanus is shed as permanent tetrads.[5]

References

1. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:73218-1|title= Goniothalamus malayanus Hook.f. & Thomson|author= |date=n.d. |website=Plants of the World Online |publisher=The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew |access-date=January 23, 2019}}
2. ^{{cite journal|last1=Al Momani|first1=Fouad|last2=Alkofahi|first2=Ahmad S.|last3=Mhaidat|first3=Nizar M.|title=Altholactone Displays Promising Antimicrobial Activity|journal=Molecules|volume=16|issue=6|year=2011|pages=4560–4566|issn=1420-3049|doi=10.3390/molecules16064560}}
3. ^{{cite book |last1=Hooker |first1=Joseph Dalton |last2=Thomson |first2=Thomas|date=1855 |title=Flora Indica |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/105730 |language=English and Latin |location=London |publisher=W. Pamplin |page=107}}
4. ^{{cite book |last=King |first= |date=1889 |series=no.1-5|title= Materials for a flora of the Malayan Peninsula |url= https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/181894 |location= Calcutta |publisher=Baptist Mission Press |page=323}}
5. ^{{cite journal|last1=Saunders|first1=Richard M. K.|last2=Chalermglin|first2=Piya|title=A synopsis of Goniothalamus species (Annonaceae) in Thailand, with descriptions of three new species|journal=Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society|volume=156|issue=3|year=2008|pages=355–384|issn=0024-4074|doi=10.1111/j.1095-8339.2007.00762.x}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q15359243}}

6 : Goniothalamus|Flora of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands|Flora of Borneo|Flora of Malaya|Flora of Sumatra|Flora of Thailand

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