| 词条 | Gono Adalat |
| 释义 |
HistoryJahanara Imam and other activists created the Ghatak-Dalal Nirmul Committee on 19 January 1992. The committee campaigned for the trails of collaborators of Pakistan Army who have accused of involvement in the Bangladesh Genocide during the Bangladesh Liberation war in 1971. On 26 March 1992, the Ghatak-Dalal Nirmul Committee established the Gono Adalat to hold public mock trials of the alleged collaborators.[6] The movement began after Ghulam Azam was appointed the head of Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami in December 1991. The court tried Ghulam Azam, found him guilty and sentenced him to death. The court held trials in Suhrawardy Udyan, the site of the surrender of Pakistani forces at the end of Bangladesh Liberation war.[7]ReceptionThe Government of Bangladesh, then formed by Bangladesh Nationalist Party, was against the Gona Adalat. It filed charges against 28 organizers including Jahanara Imam and Shahriar Kabir over the Gono Adalat. The neutral Caretaker Government led by Justice Habibur Rahman withdrew the charges against them in 1995.[6] The Bangladesh Nationalist party was politically aligned with the Islamist Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami party.[8] The Gono Adalat had the support of the then opposition party, Bangladesh Awami League.[9] The verdicts of the Gono Adalat were endorsed by 16 non-governmental organizations.[8] References1. ^{{cite news |title=NU gets Jahanara Imam Memorial Award |url=http://www.observerbd.com/2016/06/28/158551.php |accessdate=30 June 2018 |work=observerbd.com}} {{Bangladesh-org-stub}}2. ^{{cite news |title=‘Today’s verdict dedicated to Jahanara Imam’ |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/country/todays-verdict-dedicated-jahanara-imam-1217962 |accessdate=30 June 2018 |work=The Daily Star |date=3 May 2016 |language=en}} 3. ^{{cite book |last1=Thiranagama |first1=Sharika |last2=Kelly |first2=Tobias |year=2011 |title=Traitors: Suspicion, Intimacy, and the Ethics of State-Building |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jZS2sZjbsggC&pg=PA58|publisher=University of Pennsylvania Press |page=58 |isbn=0-8122-0589-8}} 4. ^{{cite news |title=Jahanara Imam's 20th death anniversary today |url=https://www.dhakatribune.com/uncategorized/2014/06/25/jahanara-imams-20th-death-anniversary-today |work=Dhaka Tribune |date=25 June 2014 |access-date=30 June 2018}} 5. ^{{cite book |title=Caṭṭagrāma Biśvabidyālaẏa Samāja Bijñāna Jārnāla |date=2007 |publisher=Chittagong University |page=84 |url=https://books.google.com.bd/books?id=Ukmb_5pYjzIC&q=Gono+Adalat&dq=Gono+Adalat&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi60pmvm_zbAhUaSo8KHR_ZC30Q6AEITzAJ |language=en}} 6. ^1 {{cite web |title=Gono Adalot 1992 |url=http://icrfoundation.org/home/gono-adalot-1972/ |website=International Crimes Research Foundation |accessdate=30 June 2018}} 7. ^{{cite news |title=21 long years after, finally |url=https://www.thedailystar.net/news/21-long-years-after-finally |work=The Daily Star |date=16 July 2013 |access-date=30 June 2018 |language=en}} 8. ^1 {{cite book |last1=Karim |first1=Lamia |year=2011 |title=Microfinance and Its Discontents: Women in Debt in Bangladesh |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=J7kBmo3dssQC&pg=PA22 |publisher=U of Minnesota Press |page=22 |isbn=978-0-8166-7094-9 |language=en}} 9. ^{{cite book |last1=Armbruster |first1=Heidi |last2=Lrke |first2=Anna |year=2008 |title=Taking Sides: Ethics, Politics, and Fieldwork in Anthropology |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=mYWpAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA75 |publisher=Berghahn Books |page=75 |isbn=978-1-84545-701-3|language=en}} 3 : 1992 establishments in Bangladesh|Organisations based in Dhaka|Political movements in Bangladesh |
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