| 释义 |
- Kings of Media Atropatene
- Early Arabic rulers
- Sajid dynasty
- Arabic governors
- Sallarid dynasty
- Golden Horde governor of Azerbaijan (claimant)
- Timurid governors of Azerbaijan
- Safavid governors of Azerbaijan
- Qajar governors of Azerbaijan
- Pahlawi governors of Azerbaijan
- Notes
- References
There is an incomplete list of governors of Azerbaijan, a region in northwestern Iran. Kings of Media Atropatene{{multiple image
| align = right
| direction =vertical
| footer = Coins of Darius I of Media Atropatene, Artavasdes I of Media Atropatene, Artabanus III of Parthia, Vonones II and Pacorus II
| width1 = 175
| image1 = Sliver drachma of Darius I of Media Atropatene 1.JPG
| width2 = 175
| image2 = ArtavasdesICoinMedia.jpg
| width3 = 175
| image3 = ArtabanusIIIParthiaCoinHistoryofIran.jpg
| width4 = 175
| image4 = Vononesii.jpg
| width5 = 175
| image5 = PacorusIIAnotherParthianCoinHistoryofIran.jpg
}}- Atropates from 320s BC til an unknown date
- Artabazanes (flourished 3rd century BC) ruled in 221 BC or 220 BC, a contemporary of the Seleucid Greek King Antiochus III the Great. He is said to be a paternal grandson of the Persian King Darius II from his marriage to the daughter of Gobryas[1][2][3]
- Mithridates (100 BC – 66 BC), ruled from 67 BC to c. 66 BC who was father-in-law of the Armenian King Tigranes the Great[4]
- Darius I (c. 85 BC – c. 65 BC), ruled c. 65 BC[5]
- Ariobarzanes I (c. 85 BC – 56 BC), ruled from 65 BC to 56 BC
- Artavasdes I (65 BC – 20 BC), ruled from 56 BC until 31 BC. Son of the above named Ariobarzanes[6] and a son-in-law of King Antiochus I Theos of Commagene[7]
- Asinnalus (flourished 1st century BC), ruled from 30 BC to an unknown date in the 20s BC
- Ariobarzanes II (40 BC – 4), ruled sometime from 28 BC to 20 BC until 4 AD[8] and served as King of Armenia from 2 BC to 4[8]
- Artavasdes II, who served as Artavasdes III (20 BC – 6), King of Media Atropatene and Armenia from 4 AD to 6 AD[8]
- Artabanus (flourished second half of 1st century BC – 38 AD), grandson of Artavasdes I,[7] ruled from 6 until 10
- Vonones (flourished second half of 1st century BC – 51 AD), brother of Artabanus and ruled from 11? until 51[7]
- Pacorus (flourished 1st century & first half of 2nd century), son of the above named and ruled from 51 AD until 78 AD
Early Arabic rulers - Al-Ash'ath ibn Qays, governor of Adharbayjan[9]
- Maslama ibn Abd al-Malik, governor of Adharbayjan (731-733)[10]
- Sa'id ibn Amr al-Harashi, governor of Adharbayjan (733-735)[11][12]
- Yahya ibn Khalid, governor of Adharbayjan (765-?)
- Khaydhar ibn Kawus al-Afshin, governor of Adharbayjan (835-?)[13]
- Mankjur al-Farghani (837-?){{sfn|Al-Tabari|1991|p=175}}
Sajid dynasty - Muhammad ibn Abi'l-Saj, Afshin of Azerbaijan (889–901){{sfn|Madelung|1975|p=228}}
- Devdad ibn Muhammad, Emir of Azerbaijan (901)
- Yusuf ibn Abi'l-Saj, Emir of Azerbaijan (901–928)
- Subuk, Emir of Azerbaijan (919–922)
- Abu'l-Musafir al-Fath, Emir of Azerbaijan (928–929)
Arabic governors - Wasif al-Shirvani
- Muflih al-Saji (c. 929–935){{sfn|Minorsky|1958|p=60}}
- Daysam ibn Ibrahim al-Kurdi (ca. 937/8–942)
- Abu Mansur Muhammad
Sallarid dynasty {{multiple image
| footer = Coins of Arabic rulers Yusuf ibn Abi'l-Saj and Marzuban ibn Muhammad
| width1 = 300
| image1 = Yusuf ibn Abi'l-Saj ruler of the Sajid dynasty of Iranian origin.jpg
| width2 = 165
| image2 = Silver dirham of Marzban bin Muhammad of Salarids.jpg
}}- Muhammad ibn Musafir, ruler of Azerbaijan (919–941){{sfn|Madelung|1975|p=234}}
- Marzuban ibn Muhammad, ruler of Azerbaijan (941/2–949)
- Muhammad ibn Musafir, ruler of Azerbaijan (949–953){{sfn|Madelung|1975|p=234}}
- Marzuban ibn Muhammad, ruler of Azerbaijan (949–957)
- Justan I ibn Marzuban I, ruler of Azerbaijan (957–960)
- Ismail ibn Wahsudan, ruler of Azerbaijan (960–?)
- Ibrahim I ibn Marzuban I, ruler of Azerbaijan (957–979)
- Nuh ibn Wahsudan, ruler of Azerbaijan
- Marzuban II ibn Ismail, ruler of Azerbaijan
Golden Horde governor of Azerbaijan (claimant) Timurid governors of Azerbaijan Safavid governors of Azerbaijan {{multiple image
| footer = Persian governors of Azerbaijan: Miran Shah, Qarachaqay Khan and Vakhtang VI of Kartli
| width1 = 175
| image1 = Miran Shah.jpg
| width2 = 163
| image2 = Qarachaqay Khan.png
| width3 = 166
| image3 = Vakhtang VI (1709 print).JPG
}}- Haqqverdi Sultan
- Farhad Khan Qaramanlu (1593){{sfn|Matthee|1999}}{{sfn|Nasiri|2008|page=155}}
- Zu'l Fiqar Qaramanlu
- Shahbandeh Beg Torkman (1st term)
- Qarachaqay Khan (1618-1620) {{sfn|Babaie|2004|page=126}}{{sfn|Floor|2008|page=241}}
- Shahbandeh Beg Torkman (2nd term)
- Rustam Khan (1632–1633)[15]
- Bijan Beg
- Aliqoli Khan
- Vakhtang VI of Kartli
- Prince Bakar of Kartli
- Safiqoli Khan Ziyadoghlu Qajar (aka Aliqoli Khan)
- Mohammad-Ali Khan of Tabriz (1719-1720)
- Mikhri (Mehdi?) Khan
Qajar governors of Azerbaijan {{multiple image
| footer = Qajar governors of Azerbaijan: Abbas Mirza, Bahman Mirza Qajar and Mehdi Qoli Hedayat
| width1 = 175
| image1 = A Portrait of The Crown Prince Abbas Mirza, Signed L. Herr, Dated (1)833.jpg
| width2 = 150
| image2 = Bahman Mirza, 1862..jpg
| width3 = 170
| image3 = Hedayat mehdiqoli.jpg
}}- Abbas Mirza (1798-?){{sfn|Mikaberidze|2011|page=2}}{{sfn|Hoiberg|2010|page=10}}
- Djahangir Mirza
- Fereydoon Mirza (1831-?)
- Nosrat-od-Dowleh Firouz Mirza (1837-1850)
- Bahman Mirza Qajar (1841-?)[16]
- Mehdi Qoli Hedayat (1908-1911)
Pahlawi governors of Azerbaijan - Mozaffar Alam (1950-?)[17]
- Mohsen Rais (1958-1960)[18]
Notes1. ^ARTABAZANES, Encyclopedia Iranica
2. ^García Sánchez, M (2005): "La figura del sucesor del Gran Rey en la Persia Aqueménida", in V. Troncoso (ed.), Anejos Gerión 9, La figura del sucesor en las monarquías de época helenística.
3. ^Hallock, R (1985): "The evidence of the Persepolis Tablets", en I Gershevitch (ed.) The Cambridge History of Iran v. 2, p. 591.
4. ^Cassius Dio, 36.14
5. ^Azerbaijan iii. Pre-Islamic History, Atropates, Persian satrap of Media, made himself independent in 321 B.C. Thereafter Greek and Latin writers named the territory as Media Atropatene or, less frequently, Media Minor: Parthian period
6. ^Ptolemaic Genealogy: Tryphaena, Footnote 13
7. ^1 2 Ptolemaic Genealogy: Affiliated Lines, Descendant Lines {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716100716/http://www.tyndalehouse.com/egypt/ptolemies/affilates/aff_ptolemies.htm |date=July 16, 2011 }}
8. ^1 2 Swan, P.M. (2004), The Augustan Succession: An Historical Commentary on Cassius Dio's Roman History, Books 55-56 (9 B.C.-A.D. 14), p.114, Oxford University Press
9. ^{{Harvnb|Madelung|1997|pp=193}}
10. ^Blankinship (1994), pp. 150–151
11. ^Blankinship (1994), p. 171
12. ^Crone (1980), p. 144
13. ^{{cite book |last1=Daftary |first1=F. |authorlink1= |last2= |first2= |authorlink2= |editor1-first=M.S. |editor1-last=Asimov |editor1-link= |editor2-first=C.E. |editor2-last=Bosworth |others= |title=Sectarian and national movements in Iran, Khurasan and Transoxania during Umayyad and early Abbasid times |trans-title=History of Civilizations of Central Asia: Age of Achievement, 8750 Ad to the End of the 15th Century |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=18eABeokpjEC&pg=PA50 |archiveurl= |archivedate= |format= |accessdate= |edition= |series= |volume= |date= |year=1998 |month= |origyear= |publisher=UNESCO |location= |language= |isbn=92-3-103467-7 |oclc= |doi= |id= |page=50 |pages= |at= |trans-chapter=|chapter=2 |chapterurl= |quote= |ref= |bibcode= |laysummary= |laydate= |separator= |postscript= |lastauthoramp=}}
14. ^Humphreys, R. S. From Saladin to the Mongols, The Ayyubids of Damascus, SUNY Press 1977, p.335
15. ^ Storey, C. A. (1927–39), Persian Literature: A Bio-bibliographical Survey, vol. 1, pt. I, p. 318. London.
16. ^Anne K. S. Lambton, Qajar Persia, 1987, p. 16; Mehdi Bamdad: Sharh-e hal-e Rejal-e Iran, I, 1999, p.197; Mohammad Ali Bahmani-Ghajar: Neveshtar-e Bahman Mirza, Tehran, p. 3.
17. ^{{cite web|title=A'lam, Mozaffar|url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/alam-mozaffar|publisher=Encyclopedia Iranica|accessdate=11 November 2012}}
18. ^{{cite web|title=The Qajar Dynasty (Firouz, Farmanfarmaian, Farman-Farmaian, and Mossadeq)|url=http://www.royalark.net/Persia/qajar9.htm|work=Royal Ark|accessdate=26 July 2013}}
References- {{cite book | title = The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 4: From the Arab Invasion to the Saljuqs | year = 1975 | publisher = Cambridge University Press | location = Cambridge | editor-last = Frye | editor-first = R.N. | last = Madelung | first = W. | authorlink = Wilferd Madelung | chapter = The Minor Dynasties of Northern Iran | pages = 198–249 | isbn = 0-521-20093-8 | chapterurl = https://books.google.com/books?id=hvx9jq_2L3EC&lpg=PP1&pg=PA198#v=onepage&q&f=false|ref=harv}}
- {{cite book | last=Minorsky | first=Vladimir | authorlink = Vladimir Minorsky | title = A History of Sharvān and Darband in the 10th-11th Centuries | year=1958 | publisher=W. Heffer & Sons, Ltd. | location=Cambridge | ref=harv}}
- {{cite book | last = Al-Tabari | first = Abu Ja'far Muhammad ibn Jarir | authorlink = Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari | title = The History of al-Ṭabarī, Volume XXXIII: Storm and Stress along the Northern Frontiers of the 'Abbasid Caliphate. | others = Trans. Clifford Edmund Bosworth | editor-last = Yar-Shater | editor-first = Ehsan | publisher = State University of New York Press | location = Albany, NY | year = 1991 | isbn = 0-7914-0493-5 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=9WqdVdZWcscC | ref=harv}}
- {{cite encyclopedia | article = FARHĀD KHAN QARAMĀNLŪ, ROKN-AL-SALṬANA | last = Matthee | first = Rudi | authorlink = | url = http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/farhad-khan-qaramanlu-rokn-al-saltana | editor-last = | editor-first = | editor-link = | encyclopedia = Encyclopaedia Iranica | pages = | location = | publisher = | year = 1999 | isbn = |ref=harv}}
- {{cite book|last1=Nasiri|first1=Ali Naqi|last2=Floor|first2=Willem M.|title=Titles and Emoluments in Safavid Iran: A Third Manual of Safavid Administration|date=2008|publisher=Mage Publishers|isbn=978-1933823232|ref=harv}}
- {{cite book|last1=Babaie|first1=Sussan|title=Slaves of the Shah: New Elites of Safavid Iran|date=2004|publisher=I.B.Tauris|isbn=1860647219|ref = harv}}
- {{cite book|last1=Floor|first1=Willem M.|title=Titles and Emoluments in Safavid Iran: A Third Manual of Safavid Administration, by Mirza Naqi Nasiri|date=2008|publisher=Mage Publishers|location=Washington, DC|isbn=978-1933823232|ref = harv}}
- {{cite encyclopedia | editor-last = Hoiberg | editor-first = Dale H. | encyclopedia = Encyclopædia Britannica | title = 'Abbās Mīrzā | edition = 15th | year = 2010 | publisher = Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. | volume = I: A-Ak - Bayes | location = Chicago, IL | isbn = 978-1-59339-837-8 | ref = harv }}
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- Играр Алиев. Очерк Истории Атропатены (Азернешр, 1989) {{ISBN|5-552-00480-9}}
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- {{citation|last=de Planhol|first=X.|chapter=Azerbaijan I: Geography|title=Encyclopaedia Iranica|volume=3.1|year=1989|location=London|publisher=Routledge & Kegan Paul|chapter-url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/azerbaijan-i}}
- {{citation|last=Schippmann|first=K.|chapter=Azerbaijan III: Pre-Islamic History|title=Encyclopaedia Iranica|volume=3.1|year=1989|location=London|publisher=Routledge & Kegan Paul|chapter-url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/azerbaijan-iii}}
- {{citation|last=Bosworth|first=C.E.|chapter=Azerbaijan IV: Islamic History to 1941|title=Encyclopaedia Iranica|volume=3.1|year=1989|location=London|publisher=Routledge & Kegan Paul|chapter-url=http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/azerbaijan-iv}}
3 : Azerbaijan under the Abbasid Caliphate|Safavid Empire|Qajar dynasty |