词条 | Graciosa State Park |
释义 |
| name = Graciosa State Park | alt_name = Parque Estadual da Graciosa | iucn_category = II | photo = Parque Estadual Graciosa 5.JPG | photo_alt = | photo_caption = The park in late afternoon | map = Brazil | map_alt = | relief = yes | location = | nearest_city = Morretes, Paraná | coordinates = {{coord|-25.385|-48.925|region:BR|display=inline, title}} | area = {{convert|1190|ha}} | designation = State park | created = 24 September 1990 | administrator = | world_heritage_site = }} The Graciosa State Park ({{lang-pt|Parque Estadual da Graciosa}}) is a state park in the state of Paraná, Brazil. It protects an area of dense rainforest in the Atlantic Forest biome. LocationThe Graciosa State Park is in the municipality of Morretes, Paraná. It has an area of {{convert|1190|ha}}.{{sfn|PES da Graciosa – ISA |loc=Informações gerais}} It is situated between the Serra da Graciosa and the Serra do Mar.{{sfn|PES da Graciosa – ISA |loc=Características}} It is in the Atlantic Forest biome.{{sfn|Unidade de Conservação ... MMA}} The park contains typical dense rainforest flora, and is home to a wide variety of species of birds, mammals, snakes, frogs and insects. The park is located between Anhangava, Marumbi and Pico Paraná. It receives few visitors due to the difficulty of finding a way through the dense forest, lack of mountain meadows and absence of important summits.{{sfn|Parque Estadual da Graciosa – Via Rural}} It adjoins the {{convert|4334|ha}} Pico Paraná State Park to the north.{{sfn|Ponto Mais Alto do Sul ... Paraná Turismo}} It is part of the Lagamar Mosaic.{{sfn|Unidades de Conservação - Mosaico do Litoral Sul...}} HistoryThe Graciosa State Park was created by decree 7.302 of 24 September 1990 by the governor of the state of Paraná.{{sfn|PES da Graciosa – ISA |loc=Historico Juridico}} The purpose was to protect the biodiversity and water sources of the region.{{sfn|PES da Graciosa – ISA |loc=Características}} The park was created from the Farinha Seca property.{{sfn|Dias|Dias|Pereira de Souza|1990}} The state's Institute of Lands, Cartography and Forests (ITCF) was responsible for administration and for creating a management plan within two years, which would integrate the park into Marumbi's Special Area of Tourist Interest.{{sfn|Dias|Dias|Pereira de Souza|1990}} The park is classed as IUCN protected area category II (national park).{{sfn|Unidade de Conservação ... MMA}} Notes{{notes}}{{commons category|Parque Estadual Graciosa}}Sources{{refbegin}}
|last1=Dias |first1=Álvaro |first2=Osmar Fernandes |last2=Dias |first3=Paulo Roberto |last3=Pereira de Souza |title=Decreto 7302 - 24 de Setembro de 1990 |url=http://www.legislacao.pr.gov.br/legislacao/pesquisarAto.do?action=exibir&codAto=17549&indice=1&totalRegistros=4|accessdate=2016-11-16}}
|title=Parque Estadual da Graciosa|publisher=Via Rural |url=http://br.viarural.com/servicos/turismo/parques-estaduais/parque-estadual-da-graciosa/|accessdate=2016-11-16}}
|title=PES da Graciosa|publisher=ISA: Instituto Socioambiental |url=https://uc.socioambiental.org/uc/586799|accessdate=2016-11-16}}
|title=Ponto Mais Alto do Sul do País Fica no Parque Estadual Pico Paraná|publisher=Paraná Turismo |url=http://www.turismo.pr.gov.br/modules/noticias/article.php?storyid=522&tit=PONTO-MAIS-ALTO-DO-SUL-DO-PAIS-FICA-NO-PARQUE-ESTADUAL-PICO-PARANA|accessdate=2016-11-19}}
|title=Unidade de Conservação: Parque Estadual da Graciosa|publisher=MMA: Ministério do Meio Ambiente |url=http://sistemas.mma.gov.br/cnuc/index.php?ido=relatorioparametrizado.exibeRelatorio&relatorioPadrao=true&idUc=541|accessdate=2016-11-16}}
|title=Unidades de Conservação - Mosaico do Litoral Sul de São Paulo e do Litoral do Paraná - LAGAMAR|publisher=ICMBio |url=http://www.icmbio.gov.br/portal/mosaicosecorredoresecologicos/moscaicos-reconhecidos-oficialmente/49-menu-o-que-fazemos/1877-unidades-de-conservacao-mosaico-do-litoral-sul-de-sao-paulo-e-do-litoral-do-parana-lagamar|accessdate=2016-09-19}}{{refend}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Graciosa State Park}} 3 : State parks of Brazil|Protected areas of Paraná (state)|1990 establishments in Brazil |
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