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词条 Great Eastern Handicap
释义

  1. The end of a race and of a racetrack

  2. Historical notes

  3. Records

  4. Winners

  5. References

{{Horseraces infobox
|class = Discontinued stakes
|horse race = Great Eastern Handicap
|image =
|caption =
|location = Sheepshead Bay Race Track, Sheepshead Bay, Brooklyn, New York
|inaugurated = 1883-1909
|race type = Thoroughbred - Flat racing
|website =
|distance = 6 furlongs
|track = Dirt, left-handed
|qualification = Two years old
|weight =
|purse = $2,000
|bonuses =
}}

The Great Eastern Handicap was an American Thoroughbred horse race first run in 1883 at Sheepshead Bay Race Track in Sheepshead Bay, Brooklyn, New York. A race for two-year-old horses of either sex, it was run on dirt over a distance of 6 furlongs.[1]

The end of a race and of a racetrack

The Great Eastern Handicap was last run in September of 1909 after the Republican controlled New York Legislature under Governor Charles Evans Hughes passed the Hart-Agnew anti-betting legislation on June 11, 1908. The owners of Sheepshead Bay Race Track, and other racing facilities in New York State, struggled to stay in business without betting.[2] Racetrack operators had no choice but to drastically reduce the purse money being paid out which resulted in the Great Eastern Handicap offering a purse in 1909 that was one-quarter of what it had been in earlier years. These small purses made horse racing unprofitable and impossible for even the most successful horse owners to continue in business. As such, for the 1910 racing season management of the Sheepshead Bay facility dropped some of its minor stakes races and used the purse money to bolster its most important events.[3] Further restrictive legislation was passed by the New York Legislature in 1910 which resulted in the deepening of the financial crisis for track operators and led to a complete shut down of racing across the state during 1911 and 1912. When a Court ruling saw racing return in 1913 it was too late for the Sheepshead Bay facility and it never reopened.[4][5]

Historical notes

Jockey LaVerne Sewell, who won the 1906 edition, was killed in a racing accident later that year at Aqueduct Racetrack on November 9. In it's story on the accident, the Pittsburgh Press called Sewell one of the most promising riders in the East. Sewell's death had been the fourth on the Eastern racetracks so far that year.[6]

Race distances:
  • 6 furlongs: 1883-1889, 1901-1909
  • 5.75 furlongs: 1890-1900 (Futurity course 1263 yards, 1 foot)

Records

Speed record:
  • 5.75 furlongs: 1:09.20 - Black Venus (1898)
  • 6 furlongs: 1:10.60 - Sewell (1906)
Most wins by a jockey:
  • 2 - Edward Garrison (1883, 1892)
  • 2 - Anthony Hamilton (1887, 1893)
  • 2 - Fred Taral (1896, 1897)
Most wins by a trainer: Ŧ
  • 3 - A. Jack Joyner (1892, 1903, 1904)
Most wins by an owner:
  • 2 - Blemton Stable (August Belmont Jr.) (1892, 1893)
  • 2 - John E. Madden (1897, 1907)

Ŧ based on 23 of the 27 years the race was run.

Winners

Year
Winner
Age
Jockey
Trainer
Owner
Dist.
(Miles)
Time
Win$
1909Livonia2Eddie MartinMax HirschMax Hirsch6 F1:12.40$1,425
1908Mediant2Dalton McCarthyJohn HugginsHerman B. Duryea6 F1:11.20$5,850
1907Meelick2Eddie DuganJohn E. MaddenJohn E. Madden6 F1:13.20$5,850
1906Sewell2LaVerne SewellCharles E. RoweCharles E. Rowe6 F1:10.60$5,850
1905Burgomaster2Gene HildebrandJohn W. RogersHarry Payne Whitney6 F1:12.80$5,850
1904Tradition2Lucien LyneA. Jack JoynerSydney Paget6 F1:11.60$5,925
1903Lady Amelia2Jack MartinWoodford ClayWoodford Clay6 F1:12.00$5,850
1902Golden Maxim2Frank LandryJames J. McLaughlinJ. P. Kramer6 F1:14.40$5,925
1901Endurance By Right2Johnny WoodsJohn F. SchorrJohn W. Schorr6 F1:13.00$5,850
1900Beau Gallant2John BullmanSam HildrethSam Hildreth5.75 F1:12.80$5,850
1899Mesmerist2Winfield O'ConnorJulius BauerBromley & Co.5.75 F1:10.40$3,970
1898Black Venus2Tod SloanH. Eugene LeighElla O. Pepper5.75 F1:09.20$3,900
1897Hamburg2Fred TaralJohn E. MaddenJohn E. Madden5.75 F1:10.20$3,975
1896Ogden2Fred TaralWilliam LakelandMarcus Daly5.75 F1:10.00$3,840
1895One I Love2Samuel DoggettJohn J. HylandWilliam P. Thompson5.75 F1:10.20$3,925
1894Gutta Percha2Fred LittlefieldR. Wyndham WaldenJ. A. Morris, A. H. & D. H. Morris5.75 F1:10.00$3,900
1893Jack of Spades2Anthony HamiltonA. Jack JoynerBlemton Stable (August Belmont Jr.)5.75 F1:13.00$7,900
1892Lady Violet2Edward GarrisonA. Jack JoynerBlemton Stable (August Belmont Jr.)5.75 F1:10.20$7,340
1891Ludwig2Marty BergenJohn Daly5.75 F1:10.40$8,663
1890Sallie McClelland2Shelby BarnesByron McClellandByron McClelland5.75 F1:14.40$8,274
1889Tournament2William R. MidgelyMatthew M. AllenGeorge Hearst6 F1:17.00$8,337
1888Diablo2Jim McLaughlinCastle Stable (Mr. A. Kraemer)6 F1:17.00$6,920
1887Raceland2Anthony HamiltonJoseph F. Ullman6 F1:15.75$7,508
1886King Fox2John SpellmanJames MurphyJames B. A. Haggin6 F1:15.00$7,298
1885Dew Drop2Harris OlneyMatthew ByrnesRancocas Stable (Pierre Lorillard)6 F1:16.75$7,592
1884Ten Stone2J. CaldwellGreen B. MorrisMorris & Patton6 F1:16.50$7,710
1883Dutch Roller2Edward GarrisonJames R. Keene6 F1:17.00$6,137

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=https://drf.uky.edu/catalog/1900s/drf1909090101/drf1909090101_1_6 |title=Winners of the Dash Stakes |publisher=Daily Racing Form at University of Kentucky Archives |date=1909-09-01 |accessdate=2019-01-15}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1908/09/01/archives/keep-up-betting-ban-strict-enforcement-of-the-law-at-sheepshead-bay.html |title=Keep Up Betting Ban |publisher=New York Times |date=1908-09-01 |accessdate=2018-11-06}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=https://drf.uky.edu/catalog/1900s/drf1908081101/drf1908081101_1_6 |title=Coney Island Clubs Sturdy Stand |publisher=Daily Racing Form at University of Kentucky Archives |date=1908-08-11 |accessdate=2019-02-03}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=https://drf.uky.edu/catalog/1900s/drf1908121501/drf1908121501_1_7|title=Destruction Wrought by Hughes |publisher=Daily Racing Form at University of Kentucky Archives |date=1908-12-15|accessdate=2018-11-30}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=https://drf.uky.edu/catalog/1910s/drf1914111701/drf1914111701_1_2 |title=Famous Old Track is Sold |publisher=Daily Racing Form at University of Kentucky Archives |date=1914-11-17|accessdate=2018-11-30}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://news.google.com/newspapers?id=Kw8bAAAAIBAJ&sjid=tkgEAAAAIBAJ&pg=5260,3110009&dq=rams+horn+sewell&hl=en |title=Rider's Mother Is Penniless |publisher=Pittsburgh Press |date=1906-11-12 |accessdate=2019-01-25}}

9 : Discontinued horse races|Flat horse races for two-year-olds|Open sprint category horse races|Horse races in New York (state)|Sheepshead Bay Race Track|Recurring sporting events established in 1883|Recurring sporting events disestablished in 1909|1883 establishments in New York (state)|1909 disestablishments in New York (state)

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