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词条 1985 Giro d'Italia
释义

  1. Teams

  2. Pre-race favorites

  3. Route and stages

  4. Race overview

  5. Classification leadership

  6. Final standings

     General classification  Points classification  Mountains classification  Young rider classification  Team classification 

  7. Footnotes

  8. References

{{good article}}{{Infobox cycling race report
| name = 1985 Giro d'Italia
| image =
| image_caption =
| date = 16 May – 9 June
| stages = 22 + Prologue, including one split stage
| distance = 3998.6
| unit = km
| time = 105h 46' 51"
| speed = 37.893
| first = Bernard Hinault
| first_nat = FRA
| first_natvar =
| first_team = {{ct|LVC|1985}}
| first_color = pink
| second = Francesco Moser
| second_nat = ITA
| second_natvar =
| second_team = Gis Gelati-Trentino Vacanze
| third = Greg LeMond
| third_nat = USA
| third_natvar =
| third_team = {{ct|LVC|1985}}
| points = Johan van der Velde
| points_nat = NED
| points_natvar =
| points_team = Vini Ricordi-Pinarello
| points_color = violet
| mountains = José Luis Navarro
| mountains_nat = ESP
| mountains_natvar =
| mountains_team = Gemeaz Cusin-Zor
| mountains_color = green
| youth = Alberto Volpi
| youth_nat = ITA
| youth_natvar =
| youth_team = Sammontana-Bianchi
| youth_color = white
| combination = Urs Freuler
| combination_nat = SUI
| combination_natvar =
| combination_team = Atala-Ofmega-Campagnolo
| sprints =
| sprints_nat =
| sprints_natvar =
| sprints_team =
| team = Alpilatte-Olmo-Cierre
| team_nat =
| team_natvar =
| previous = 1984
| next = 1986
}}

The 1985 Giro d'Italia was the 68th running of the Giro d'Italia, one of cycling's Grand Tours races. The Giro started in Palermo, on 16 May, with a {{convert|6.6|km|1|abbr=on}} prologue and concluded in Lucca, on 9 June, with a {{convert|48|km|1|abbr=on}} individual time trial. A total of 180 riders from twenty teams entered the 22-stage race, that was won by Frenchman Bernard Hinault of the {{ct|LVC|1985}} team. The second and third places were taken by Italian Francesco Moser and American Greg LeMond, respectively.

Moser led the race for the first two days after winning the opening prologue. He lost the lead to Giuseppe Saronni after his team won the stage three team time trial. Upon conclusion of the event's fourth stage, Roberto Visentini won sufficient time to take the race leader's maglia rosa ({{lang-en|pink jersey}}) from Saronni. Visentini held the jersey for a total of eight days of racing, during which the race traversed the Dolomites, before losing it to Hinault after the stage 12 time trial. Hinault then successfully defended his lead through the Alps, all the way to the race's finish.

Amongst the other classifications that the race awarded, Johan van der Velde of Vini Ricordi-Pinarello won the points classification, José Luis Navarro of Gemeaz Cusin-Zor won the mountains classification, and Sammontana-Bianchi's Alberto Volpi completed the Giro as the best neo-professional in the general classification, finishing tenth overall. Alpilatte-Olmo-Cierre finishing as the winners of the team classification, ranking each of the twenty teams contesting the race by lowest cumulative time.

Teams

A total of twenty teams were invited to participate in the 1985 Giro d'Italia,[1] six of which were based outside of Italy.[2] Each team sent a squad of nine riders, which meant that the race started with a peloton of 180 cyclists.[1][3][4] The presentation of the teams – where each team's roster and manager are introduced in front the media and local dignitaries – took place at the Verona Arena on 15 May.[5] From the riders that began this edition, 135 made it to the finish in Lucca.[3][6]

The teams entering the race were:[7]

  • Ariostea
  • Alpilatte-Olmo-Cierre
  • Atala-Ofmega-Campagnolo
  • {{ct|CAR|1985}}
  • Cilo-Aufina
  • Del Tongo-Colnago
  • Dromedario-Laminox
  • Gemeaz Cusin-Zor
  • Gis Gelati-Trentino Vacanze
  • {{ct|LVC|1985}}
  • Maggi Mobili-Fanini
  • Malvor-Bottecchia
  • Murella-Rossin
  • Varta-Café de Colombia
  • Sammontana-Bianchi
  • Santini-Conti-Galli
  • {{ct|MOT|1985}}
  • Skil-Sem
  • Supermercati Brianzoli
  • Vini Ricordi-Pinarello

Pre-race favorites

The starting peloton did include the 1984 winner, Francesco Moser.[8][9] Spanish rider Marino Lejarreta decided not to race the Vuelta a España in favor of racing the Giro.[1] Luis Gómez, of El Pais, believed Lejarreta to be in top form going into the race and that he could challenge for the overall victory.[1] Author Bill McGann believed that going into the race Hinault was "the world's most potent racing machine" and that Moser would have to ride very well in order to repeat as champion.[3] Javier Dalmases, an El Mundo sportswriter, believed that there was no clear favorite for the race.[8] Mario Fossati of La Repubblica named Moser, Saronni, Hinault, and Greg LeMond as contenders for the overall crown.[2] Prominent French rider Laurent Fignon did not participate in the race due to an inflamed Achilles tendon.[3][5]

Route and stages

The route for the 1985 edition of the Giro d'Italia was revealed to the public by head organizer Vincenzo Torriani on 16 February 1985.[5][10][11] Covering a total of {{convert|3998.6|km|abbr=on}}, it included four time trials (three individual and one for teams), and eleven stages with categorized climbs that awarded mountains classification points.[12] Three of these eleven stages had summit finishes:[8] stage 4, to Selva di Val Gardena; stage 14, to Gran Sasso d'Italia; and stage 20, to Valnontey di Cogne.[12] The organizers chose to include two rest days. When compared to the previous year's race, the race was {{convert|190.6|km|0|abbr=on}} longer and contained the same number of time trials and rest days. In addition, this race contained the same number of stages, but one more set of half stages.

Luis Gómez, an El Pais writer, believed that the route was designed to benefit the Italian participants, with there being three individual time trials, the team time trial being flat, and most stages being primarily flat.[1] El Mundo writer Javier Dalmases believed that the route was purposefully less mountainous so that an Italian would win the race, citing that this route favored the likes of Giuseppe Saronni or Moreno Argentin.[8] La Stampas Gian Paolo Ormezzano thought overall easiness of the course — the few mountains and summit finishes — added some mystery as to who could win.[4]

Stage characteristics and winners[3]
StageDateCourseDistanceTypeWinner
P16 MayVerona{{convert|6.6|km|0|abbr=on}}Individual time trialFrancesco Moser|ITA}}
117 MayVerona to Busto Arsizio{{convert|218|km|0|abbr=on}}Plain stageUrs Freuler|SUI}}
218 MayBusto Arsizio to Milan{{convert|38|km|0|abbr=on}}Team time trialDel Tongo-Colnago
319 MayMilan to Pinzolo{{convert|190|km|0|abbr=on}}Stage with mountain(s)Giuseppe Saronni|ITA}}
420 MayPinzolo to Selva di Val Gardena{{convert|237|km|0|abbr=on}}Stage with mountain(s)Hubert Seiz|SUI}}
521 MaySelva di Val Gardena to Vittorio Veneto{{convert|225|km|0|abbr=on}}Stage with mountain(s)Emanuele Bombini|ITA}}{{refn|name=Pagnin|group=N|Roberto Pagnin was the original winner of stage 5 but was later relegated to second place.[13][14]}}
622 MayVittorio Veneto to Cervia{{convert|237|km|0|abbr=on}}Plain stageFrank Hoste|BEL}}
723 MayCervia to Jesi{{convert|185|km|0|abbr=on}}Stage with mountain(s)Orlando Maini|ITA}}
24 MayRest day
8a25 MayFoggia to Foggia{{convert|45|km|0|abbr=on}}Plain stageStefano Allocchio|ITA}}
8bFoggia to Matera{{convert|167|km|0|abbr=on}}Plain stageAcácio da Silva|POR}}
926 MayMatera to Crotone{{convert|237|km|0|abbr=on}}Plain stagePaolo Rosola|ITA}}
1027 MayCrotone to Paola{{convert|203|km|0|abbr=on}}Stage with mountain(s)Acácio da Silva|POR}}
1128 MayPaola to Salerno{{convert|240|km|0|abbr=on}}Stage with mountain(s)Stefano Allocchio|ITA}}
1229 MayCapua to Maddaloni{{convert|38|km|0|abbr=on}}Individual time trialBernard Hinault|FRA}}
1330 MayMaddaloni to Frosinone{{convert|154|km|0|abbr=on}}Plain stageUrs Freuler|SUI}}
1431 MayFrosinone to Gran Sasso d'Italia{{convert|195|km|0|abbr=on}}Stage with mountain(s)Franco Chioccioli|ITA}}
151 JuneL'Aquila to Perugia{{convert|208|km|0|abbr=on}}Stage with mountain(s)Ron Kiefel|USA}}
162 JunePerugia to Cecina{{convert|217|km|0|abbr=on}}Plain stageGiuseppe Saronni|ITA}}
173 JuneCecina to Modena{{convert|248|km|0|abbr=on}}Stage with mountain(s)Daniel Gisiger|SUI}}
4 JuneRest day
185 JuneMonza to Domodossola{{convert|128|km|0|abbr=on}}Plain stagePaolo Rosola|ITA}}
196 JuneDomodossola to Saint-Vincent{{convert|247|km|0|abbr=on}}Stage with mountain(s)Francesco Moser|ITA}}
207 JuneSaint-Vincent to Valnontey di Cogne{{convert|58|km|0|abbr=on}}Stage with mountain(s)Andrew Hampsten|USA}}
218 JuneSaint-Vincent to Genoa{{convert|229|km|0|abbr=on}}Plain stageUrs Freuler|SUI}}
229 JuneLido di Camaiore to Lucca{{convert|48|km|0|abbr=on}}Individual time trialFrancesco Moser|ITA}}
Total{{convert|3998.6|km|0|abbr=on}}

Race overview

The event began with a {{convert|6.6|km|1|abbr=on}} prologue around the city of Verona.[3][15] The brief time trial leg was won by Francesco Moser, who finished seven seconds faster than the second placed rider.[15] The following day was the first mass-start stage of the race, which culminated in a bunch sprint that was won by Atala-Ofmega-Campagnolo's Urs Freuler.[16] The second stage was a team time trial that stretched {{convert|38|km|1|abbr=on}}.[17] Del Tongo-Colnago won the leg and their rider, Giuseppe Saronni, earned enough of an advantage to take race lead and don the race leader's maglia rosa ({{lang-en|pink jersey}}).[3][17] The third stage saw Saronni expand upon his lead by winning the leg after out-sprinting the rest of the leading group.[18] The fourth stage took the race into the Dolomites, as well as featuring a summit finish on Selva di Val Gardena.[3] Spanish rider Marino Lejarreta attacked with around {{convert|15|km|1|abbr=on}} to go and only Roberto Visentini, Bernard Hinault, Hubert Saiz, and Gianbattista Baronchelli were able to mark his move.[19] The group of five stayed together to the finish as Saiz took the stage victory by edging out Hinault.[19][20] Visentini took the race lead after Saronni finished over four minutes behind, while another Italian favorite Francesco Moser finished two minutes behind.[3][19][20]

The route went through more mountains in the fifth stage.[13] With large amounts of rain, the peloton made a truce and the stage saw few attacks.[13] A three-man breakaway formed with around twelve kilometers to go.[13][14] The riders stayed together and all sprinted for the stage win, which was originally won by Roberto Pagnin; however, due to his non-linear sprint line that interfered with the two other riders, he was relegated to second place and the original second-place finisher, Emanuele Bombini, was promoted and declared winner.[13][14] The next day of racing ended with a bunch sprint won by Frank Hoste, but a crash with two kilometers to go from the finish saw general classification contenders Visentini and Saronni, as well as others, lose twenty seconds.[21][22] The seventh stage saw a six-man breakaway survive and finish ahead of the peloton by almost two minutes as Orlando Maini won the day.[23][24]

The twelfth stage of the race was {{convert|38|km|1|abbr=on}} individual time trial.[25] Hinault won the stage by fifty-three seconds over Moser.[25] Hinault's time gains were enough to give him the race lead by a minute and fourteen seconds.[25] The thirteenth stage saw Freuler win his second stage of the race by virtue of a sprint finish.[26] Italian Franco Chioccioli won the mountainous fourteenth leg of the event after attacking on the descent of the third climb of the day.[27][28] The following day of racing began with a twenty-man breakaway forming off the front of the peloton; however, all but one rider was caught with ten kilometers remaining.[29] With under five kilometers left, another four-man attack group formed, of which {{ct|MOT|1985}}'s Ron Kiefel survived.[29] Kiefel caught the lone remaining rider in front and went on to win the stage as the peloton crossed the line three seconds behind.[29][30][31] This was the first stage victory by an American in the history of the Giro d'Italia.[29][30] The sixteenth stage saw the day of racing end with a field sprint which was won by Saronni.[32]

Race leader Hinault and his team, {{ct|LVC|1985}}, allowed a breakaway to get almost a twenty-minute advantage over the peloton during the race's seventeenth stage, before other general classification contenders' teams stepped in to help with the chase.[3] The attack group reached the finish line around ten minutes faster than the peloton.[3] Swiss rider Daniel Gisiger won the stage ahead of Giovanni Mantovani.[33] Paolo Rosola won his second stage of the event as the eighteenth stage resulted in a bunch sprint.[34][35] The following day's race route was altered the night before by Torriani, which removed six kilometers off the climb of Great St Bernard Pass, while it still contained the full climb of the Cima Coppi, the Simplon Pass.[3][36] The stage saw a large group of fifty-three riders cross the finish line together, with Moser at the head, taking his second stage victory of the event.[3][36] Former race leader Visentini, after losing a significant amount of time during the stage 16 individual time trial,[32] abandoned the race during the nineteenth stage.[37]

Stage 20 was a brief {{convert|58|km|0|abbr=on}} that featured a seventeen kilometer ascent to finish the leg.[29] La Vie Claire drove a hard pace throughout the stage and fractured the peloton in the process.[3] American Andrew Hampsten attacked with around nineteen kilometers to go and won the stage by a minute over the second-place finisher.[3][29][38] The penultimate stage of the race was culminated with a field sprint, which was won by Freuler.[39][40] The final stage of the race was a {{convert|48|km|0|abbr=on}} individual time trial that stretched from Lido di Camaiore to Lucca.[3][41] Moser was able to win the stage by seven seconds on race leader Hinault, which was not enough to overcome Hinault and take first.[3] This meant Hinault won his third Giro d'Italia.[3][41]

Six riders achieved multiple stage victories: Freuler (stages 1, 13, and 21),[16][26][39] Moser (prologue and stages 19 and 22),[15][36][41] da Silva (stages 8b and 10),[42][43] Allocchio (stages 8a and 11),[42][44] Saronni (stages 3 and 16),[18][32] and Rosola (stages 9 and 18).[35][45][46] Stage wins were achieved by nine of the twenty competing squads, six of which won multiple stages. Del Tongo-Colnago collected a total of five wins through the team time trial,[17] Saronni, Bombini (stage 5),[14] and Hoste (stage 6).[22] Atala-Ofmega-Campagnolo amassed a total of four stage wins through Freuler and Gisiger (stage 17).[33] Malvor-Bottecchia also secured four stage wins through da Silva and Allocchio. Sammontana-Bianchi obtained two stage victories with Rosola. Gis Gelati-Trentino Vacanze collected two stage successes with Moser. 7-Eleven recorded two stage wins with Kiefel (stage 15) and Hampsten (stage 20).[31][38] Cilo-Aufina, Alpilatte-Olmo-Cierre, and La Vie Claire all won a single stage at the Giro, the first through Seiz (stage 4),[20] the second through Maini (stage 7),[24] and the third by Hinault (stage 12),[25] and the fourth with Chioccioli (stage 14).[27]

Classification leadership

Four different jerseys were worn during the 1985 Giro d'Italia. The leader of the general classification – calculated by adding the stage finish times of each rider, and allowing time bonuses for the first four finishers on mass-start stages – wore a pink jersey.[1][8] This classification is the most important of the race, and its winner is considered as the winner of the Giro.[47]

For the points classification, which awarded a purple (or cyclamen) jersey to its leader, cyclists were given points for finishing a stage in the top 15; additional points could also be won in intermediate sprints. The green jersey was awarded to the mountains classification leader. In this ranking, points were won by reaching the summit of a climb ahead of other cyclists. Each climb was ranked as either first, second or third category, with more points available for higher category climbs. The Cima Coppi, the race's highest point of elevation, awarded more points than the other first category climbs.[47] The Cima Coppi for this Giro was the Simplon Pass.[34] The first rider to cross the Simplon Pass was Colombian rider Reynel Montoya. The white jersey was worn by the leader of young rider classification, a ranking decided the same way as the general classification, but considering only neo-professional cyclists (in their first three years of professional racing).[47] Although no jersey was awarded, there was also one classification for the teams, in which the stage finish times of the best three cyclists per team were added; the leading team was the one with the lowest total time.[47]

The rows in the following table correspond to the jerseys awarded after that stage was run.

Classification leadership by stage
StageWinnerGeneral classification
Points classification
Mountains classification
Young rider classification
Team classification
P Francesco MoserFrancesco Mosernot awardednot awardednot awardednot awarded
1 Urs FreulerUrs FreulerRoberto CaloviGis Gelati-Trentino Vacanze
2 Del Tongo-ColnagoGiuseppe SaronniDel Tongo-Colnago
3 Giuseppe SaronniGiuseppe SaronniAcácio da SilvaAlberto Volpi
4 Hubert SeizRoberto VisentiniJohan van der Velde{{ct|CAR|1985}}
5name=Pagnin|group=N}}
6 Frank HosteUrs Freuler
7 Orlando MainiJohan van der Velde
8a Stefano Allocchio
8b Acácio da Silva
9 Paolo Rosola
10 Acácio da SilvaAlpilatte-Olmo-Cierre
11 Stefano Allocchio
12 Bernard HinaultBernard HinaultJohan van der Velde & Urs Freuler
13 Urs FreulerUrs Freuler
14 Franco ChioccioliJohan van der Velde
15 Ron Kiefel
16 Giuseppe Saronni
17 Daniel GisigerJosé Luis NavarroDel Tongo-Colnago
18 Paolo Rosola
19 Francesco Moser
20 Andrew HampstenAlpilatte-Olmo-Cierre
21 Urs Freuler
22 Francesco Moser
FinalBernard HinaultJohan van der VeldeJosé Luis NavarroAlberto VolpiAlpilatte-Olmo-Cierre

Final standings

Legend
     Denotes the winner of the General classification      Denotes the winner of the Mountains classification
     Denotes the winner of the Points classification      Denotes the winner of the Young rider classification

General classification

Final general classification (1–10)[3][6][41]
RankNameTeamTime
1Bernard Hinault|FRA}}LVC|1985}}{{nowrap|105h 46' 51"}}
2Francesco Moser|ITA}} Gis Gelati-Trentino Vacanze+ 1' 08"
3Greg LeMond|USA}}LVC|1985}}+ 2' 55"
4Tommy Prim|SWE}} Sammontana-Bianchi+ 4' 53"
5Marino Lejarreta|ESP}} Alpilatte-Olmo-Cierre+ 6' 30"
6Gianbattista Baronchelli|ITA}} Supermercati Brianzoli+ 6' 32"
7Silvano Contini|ITA}} Ariostea+ 7' 22"
8Michael Wilson|AUS}} Alpilatte-Olmo-Cierre+ 7' 38"
9Franco Chioccioli|ITA}} Maggi Mobili-Fanini+ 8' 33"
10Alberto Volpi|ITA}} Sammontana-Bianchi+ 10' 31"
{{columns-start}}

Points classification

Final points classification (1–5)[3]
RiderTeamPoints
1Johan van der Velde|NED}}CAR|1985}}195
2Urs Freuler|SUI}}Panasonic|1985}}172
3Francesco Moser|ITA}} Gis Gelati-Trentino Vacanze140
4Frank Hoste|BEL}} Del Tongo126
5Franco Chioccioli|ITA}} Maggi Mobili-Fanini122
{{column}}

Mountains classification

Final mountains classification (1–5)[3]
RiderTeamPoints
1José Luis Navarro|ESP}} Gemeaz Cusin-Zor54
2Reynel Montoya|COL}} Varta-Café de Colombia47
3Rafael Acevedo|COL}} Varta-Café de Colombia38
4Acácio da Silva|POR}} Malvor-Bottecchia32
5Andrew Hampsten|USA}}MOT|1985}}30
{{columns-end}}{{columns-start}}

Young rider classification

Final young rider's classification (1–5)[3]
RiderTeamTime
1Alberto Volpi|ITA}} Sammontana-Bianchi{{nowrap|105h 57' 22"}}
2Marco Giovannetti|ITA}} Ariostea+ 3' 59"
3José Luis Navarro|ESP}} Gemeaz Cusin-Zor+ 10' 19"
4Andrew Hampsten|USA}}MOT|1985}}+ 10' 52"
5Luca Rota|ITA}} Murella-Rossin+ 15' 47"
{{column}}

Team classification

Final team classification (1–3)[3]
TeamTime
1 Alpilatte-Olmo-Cierre{{nowrap|315h 47' 32"}}
2 Del Tongo-Colnago+ 4' 44"
3LVC|1985}}+ 5' 29"
{{columns-end}}

Footnotes

1. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite news|url=http://elpais.com/diario/1985/05/16/deportes/485042414_850215.html|title=Hinault, Lemond, Arroyo y Lejarreta, la alternativa 'extranjera' en el Giro|language=Spanish|date=16 May 1985|newspaper=El País|publisher=Ediciones El País|author=Luis Gómez|accessdate=27 May 2012|trans-title=Hinault, Lemond, Arroyo and Lejarreta, the 'foreign' alternative in the Giro|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150309010427/http://elpais.com/diario/1985/05/16/deportes/485042414_850215.html|archivedate=9 March 2015|deadurl=no}}
2. ^1 {{cite news|author=Mario Fossati|url=http://ricerca.repubblica.it/repubblica/archivio/repubblica/1985/05/15/giro-arena-anche-il-ciclismo-riparte-da.html|title=Giro e Arena Anche il ciclismo riparte da Verona |language=Italian|date=15 June 1985|newspaper=La Repubblica|publisher=Gruppo Editoriale L'Espresso|accessdate=27 May 2012|trans-title=Giro and Arena Cycling also starts from Verona}}
3. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 {{cite web|url=http://bikeraceinfo.com/giro/giro1985.html |title=1985 Giro d'Italia |work= Bike Race Info |publisher=Dog Ear Publishing |author=Bill and Carol McGann|accessdate=2012-08-06|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141217090148/http://bikeraceinfo.com/giro/giro1985.html|archivedate=17 December 2014|deadurl=no}}
4. ^1 {{cite news|author=Gian Paolo Ormezzano|url=http://www.archiviolastampa.it/component/option,com_lastampa/task,search/mod,libera/action,viewer/Itemid,3/page,26/articleid,1003_01_1985_0098_0026_13884312/|title=Il Giro da Verona cerca il <> Verona|language=Italian|date=15 May 1985|page=26|newspaper=La Stampa|publisher=Editrice La Stampa|accessdate=27 May 2012|trans-title=The ride from <> Verona}}
5. ^1 2 {{cite news|author=Gian Paolo Ormezzano|url=http://www.archiviolastampa.it/component/option,com_lastampa/task,search/mod,libera/action,viewer/Itemid,3/page,25/articleid,1003_01_1985_0099_0025_13883825/|title=Parte un Giro d'Italia senza copione|language=Italian|date=16 May 1985|page=25|newspaper=La Stampa|publisher=Editrice La Stampa|accessdate=27 May 2012|trans-title=Part of a Tour of Italy unscripted}}
6. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://www.museociclismo.it/content/corse/corsa/5119-Giro-d%27Italia/edizioni/68/5140-classifica.html|title=68a edizione Giro d'Italia (1985)|language=Italian|date=|page=|author=Paul Mannini|publisher=Il Museo del Ciclismo|accessdate=22 June 2012|trans-title=70th edition Giro d'Italia (1987)|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150309050026/http://www.museociclismo.it/content/corse/corsa/5119-Giro-d%27Italia/edizioni/68/5140-classifica.html|archivedate=9 March 2015|deadurl=no}}
7. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.archiviolastampa.it/component/option,com_lastampa/task,search/mod,libera/action,viewer/Itemid,3/page,26/articleid,1003_01_1985_0098_0026_13884312/|title=Quasi metà stranieri|language=Italian|date=15 May 1985|page=26|newspaper=La Stampa|publisher=Editrice La Stampa|accessdate=27 May 2012|trans-title=Almost half foreigners}}
8. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/05/16/MD19850516-024.pdf|author=Javier Dalmases|title=El "Giro" No Quiere Volver A Ser Lo Que Fue|language=Spanish|date=16 May 1985|page=24|newspaper=El Mundo Deportivo|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo S.A.|accessdate=27 May 2012|format=PDF|trans-title=The "Giro" Does Not Want to Be What It Was|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150308234600/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/05/16/MD19850516-024.pdf|archivedate=8 March 2015|deadurl=no}}
9. ^{{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/05/16/MD19850516-025.pdf|title=Etapas, Kilometraje Y Perfiles|language=Spanish|date=16 May 1985|page=25|newspaper=El Mundo Deportivo|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo S.A.|accessdate=27 May 2012|format=PDF|trans-title=Stages, Kilometers, and Profiles|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150308234701/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/05/16/MD19850516-025.pdf|archivedate=8 March 2015|deadurl=no}}
10. ^{{cite news|author=Carlo Gobbo|url=http://www.archiviolastampa.it/component/option,com_lastampa/task,search/mod,libera/action,viewer/Itemid,3/page,23/articleid,1000_01_1985_0036_0035_13842051/|title=Giro d'Italia in Valle con 2 tappe decisive|language=Italian|date=17 February 1985|page=23|newspaper=La Stampa|publisher=Editrice La Stampa|accessdate=27 May 2012|trans-title=Tour of Italy in the Valley with two decisive stages}}
11. ^{{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/02/17/MD19850217-049.pdf|title=El "Giro-85" Quiere a Fignon|language=Spanish|date=17 February 1985|page=49|newspaper=El Mundo Deportivo|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo S.A.|accessdate=27 May 2012|format=PDF|trans-title=The "Giro-85" Want to Fignon|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150119024316/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/02/17/MD19850217-049.pdf|archivedate=19 January 2015|deadurl=no}}
12. ^1 {{cite news |url=http://archiviostorico.unita.it/cgi-bin/highlightPdf.cgi?t=ebook&file=/archivio/uni_1985_05/19850514_0004.pdf |title=...e tutte le salite |language=Italian |date=13 May 1985 |page=12 |newspaper=l'Unità |publisher=PCI |accessdate=27 May 2012 |format=PDF |trans-title=... and all the climbs |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150309052841/http://archiviostorico.unita.it/cgi-bin/highlightPdf.cgi?t=ebook&file=%2Farchivio%2Funi_1985_05%2F19850514_0004.pdf |archivedate=2015-03-09 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
13. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite news|url=http://elpais.com/diario/1985/05/22/deportes/485560808_850215.html|title=Los favoritos del Giro se toman una tregua en la quinta etapa|language=Spanish|date=22 May 1985|newspaper=El País|publisher=Ediciones El País|agency=Agence France-Presse|accessdate=27 May 2012|trans-title=Giro favorites truce taken in the fifth stage|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150309020256/http://elpais.com/diario/1985/05/22/deportes/485560808_850215.html|archivedate=9 March 2015|deadurl=no}}
14. ^1 2 3 {{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/05/22/MD19850522-034.pdf|title="Bombini", en el "Giro"|language=Spanish|date=22 May 1985|page=34|newspaper=El Mundo Deportivo|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo S.A.|accessdate=27 May 2012|format=PDF|trans-title="Bombini", in the "Giro"|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150309000542/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/05/22/MD19850522-034.pdf|archivedate=9 March 2015|deadurl=no}}
15. ^1 2 {{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/05/17/MD19850517-028.pdf|title=Moser, siempre de rosa en verona|language=Spanish|date=17 May 1985|page=28|newspaper=El Mundo Deportivo|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo S.A.|accessdate=27 May 2012|format=PDF|trans-title=Moser, always rose in Verona|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150308235025/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/05/17/MD19850517-028.pdf|archivedate=8 March 2015|deadurl=no}}
16. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/05/18/MD19850518-029.pdf|title=Freuler, en apretado "sprint"|language=Spanish|date=18 May 1985|page=29|newspaper=El Mundo Deportivo|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo S.A.|accessdate=27 May 2012|format=PDF|trans-title=Freuler, in tight "sprint"|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150308235705/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/05/18/MD19850518-029.pdf|archivedate=8 March 2015|deadurl=no}}
17. ^1 2 {{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/05/19/MD19850519-041.pdf|title=Saronni, nuevo "maglia rosa"|language=Spanish|date=19 May 1985|page=41|newspaper=El Mundo Deportivo|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo S.A.|accessdate=27 May 2012|format=PDF|trans-title=Saronni, new "maglia rosa"|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150308235831/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/05/19/MD19850519-041.pdf|archivedate=8 March 2015|deadurl=no}}
18. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/05/20/MD19850520-051.pdf|title=Saronni bonifica su liderato|language=Spanish|date=20 May 1985|page=51|newspaper=El Mundo Deportivo|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo S.A.|accessdate=27 May 2012|format=PDF|trans-title=Saronni reclamation of liderato|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150308235933/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/05/20/MD19850520-051.pdf|archivedate=8 March 2015|deadurl=no}}
19. ^1 2 {{cite news|url=http://elpais.com/diario/1985/05/21/deportes/485474406_850215.html|title=Visentini, nuevo líder, y Lejarreta, tercero en la general del Giro|language=Spanish|date=21 May 1985|newspaper=El País|publisher=Ediciones El País|agency=Agence France-Presse|accessdate=27 May 2012|trans-title=Visentini, new leader, and Lejarreta third overall in the Giro|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150309015610/http://elpais.com/diario/1985/05/21/deportes/485474406_850215.html|archivedate=9 March 2015|deadurl=no}}
20. ^1 2 {{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/05/21/MD19850521-025.pdf|title=Marino Lejarreta rompio el "Giro"|language=Spanish|date=21 May 1985|page=25|newspaper=El Mundo Deportivo|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo S.A.|accessdate=27 May 2012|format=PDF|trans-title=Lejarreta Marino broke the "Giro"|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150309000403/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/05/21/MD19850521-025.pdf|archivedate=9 March 2015|deadurl=no}}
21. ^{{cite news|url=http://elpais.com/diario/1985/05/23/deportes/485647210_850215.html|title=Visentini perdió 20 segundos|language=Spanish|date=23 May 1985|newspaper=El País|publisher=Ediciones El País|agency=Agence France-Presse|accessdate=27 May 2012|trans-title=Visentini lost 20 seconds|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150309021914/http://elpais.com/diario/1985/05/23/deportes/485647210_850215.html|archivedate=9 March 2015|deadurl=no}}
22. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/05/23/MD19850523-028.pdf|title=Hoste presento su tarjeta de velocista en el "Giro"|language=Spanish|date=23 May 1985|page=28|newspaper=El Mundo Deportivo|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo S.A.|accessdate=27 May 2012|format=PDF|trans-title=Hoste presented his card sprinter in the "Giro"|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150309000629/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/05/23/MD19850523-028.pdf|archivedate=9 March 2015|deadurl=no}}
23. ^{{cite news|url=http://elpais.com/diario/1985/05/24/deportes/485733609_850215.html|title=Arroyo pierde 17 minutos en la séptima etapa del Giro|language=Spanish|date=24 May 1985|newspaper=El País|publisher=Ediciones El País|agency=Agence France-Presse|accessdate=27 May 2012|trans-title=Arroyo lost 17 minutes in the seventh stage of the Giro|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150309022756/http://elpais.com/diario/1985/05/24/deportes/485733609_850215.html|archivedate=9 March 2015|deadurl=no}}
24. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/05/24/MD19850524-026.pdf|title=Arroyo empeza atacando y acabo perdiendo 17'|language=Spanish|date=24 May 1985|page=26|newspaper=El Mundo Deportivo|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo S.A.|accessdate=27 May 2012|format=PDF|trans-title=Arroyo begins attacking and losing just '17|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150309000745/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/05/24/MD19850524-026.pdf|archivedate=9 March 2015|deadurl=no}}
25. ^1 2 3 {{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/05/30/MD19850530-030.pdf|title=El Bernard Hinault de los mejores tiempos|language=Spanish|date=30 May 1985|page=30|newspaper=El Mundo Deportivo|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo S.A.|accessdate=27 May 2012|format=PDF|trans-title=The Bernard Hinault of the best times|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150309002151/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/05/30/MD19850530-030.pdf|archivedate=9 March 2015|deadurl=no}}
26. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/05/31/MD19850531-030.pdf|title=Freuler sigue siendo el rey|language=Spanish|date=31 May 1985|page=30|newspaper=El Mundo Deportivo|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo S.A.|accessdate=27 May 2012|format=PDF|trans-title=Freuler is still king|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150309002309/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/05/31/MD19850531-030.pdf|archivedate=9 March 2015|deadurl=no}}
27. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/06/01/MD19850601-030.pdf|title=Chioccioli: Un rodador gano el la cima|language=Spanish|date=1 June 1985|page=30|newspaper=El Mundo Deportivo|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo S.A.|accessdate=27 May 2012|format=PDF|trans-title=Chioccioli: A Wheeler won the top|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150309002918/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/06/01/MD19850601-030.pdf|archivedate=9 March 2015|deadurl=no}}
28. ^{{cite news|url=http://elpais.com/diario/1985/06/01/deportes/486424811_850215.html|title="El Giro es una farsa", según el italiano Beccia|language=Spanish|date=1 June 1985|newspaper=El País|publisher=Ediciones El País|agency=EFE|accessdate=27 May 2012|trans-title="The Giro is a farce," the Italian Beccia|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150309031321/http://elpais.com/diario/1985/06/01/deportes/486424811_850215.html|archivedate=9 March 2015|deadurl=no}}
29. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web|url=http://autobus.cyclingnews.com/road/2009/giro09/?id=/features/2009/american_giro_stage_winners_may09 |title=An American in Italy |author=Peter Hymas |date=5 May 2009 |work=Cycling News |publisher=Future Publishing Limited |accessdate=13 July 2013 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141022222612/http://autobus.cyclingnews.com/road/2009/giro09/?id=%2Ffeatures%2F2009%2Famerican_giro_stage_winners_may09 |archivedate=22 October 2014 |deadurl=no |df= }}
30. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://elpais.com/diario/1985/06/02/deportes/486511208_850215.html|title=Primer triunfo estadounidense en el Giro|language=Spanish|date=2 June 1985|newspaper=El País|publisher=Ediciones El País|agency=EFE|accessdate=27 May 2012|trans-title=First American victory in the Giro|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150309031530/http://elpais.com/diario/1985/06/02/deportes/486511208_850215.html|archivedate=9 March 2015|deadurl=no}}
31. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/06/02/MD19850602-044.pdf|title=Kiefel: Un Americano en Perugia|language=Spanish|date=2 June 1985|page=44|newspaper=El Mundo Deportivo|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo S.A.|accessdate=27 May 2012|format=PDF|trans-title=Kiefel: An American in Perugia|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150309003102/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/06/02/MD19850602-044.pdf|archivedate=9 March 2015|deadurl=no}}
32. ^1 2 {{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/06/03/MD19850603-038.pdf|title=Saronni, en un extraño "sprint"|language=Spanish|date=3 June 1985|page=38|newspaper=El Mundo Deportivo|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo S.A.|accessdate=27 May 2012|format=PDF|trans-title=Saronni, in a strange "sprint"|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150309003321/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/06/03/MD19850603-038.pdf|archivedate=9 March 2015|deadurl=no}}
33. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/06/04/MD19850604-019.pdf|title=Navarro, nuevo "rey" de la montaña|language=Spanish|date=4 June 1985|page=19|newspaper=El Mundo Deportivo|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo S.A.|accessdate=27 May 2012|format=PDF|trans-title=Navarro, new "king" of the mountain|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150309003446/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/06/04/MD19850604-019.pdf|archivedate=9 March 2015|deadurl=no}}
34. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://elpais.com/diario/1985/06/06/deportes/486856812_850215.html|title=Giro.|language=Spanish|date=6 June 1985|newspaper=El País|publisher=Ediciones El País|agency=Agence France-Presse|accessdate=27 May 2012|trans-title=Giro.|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150309033911/http://elpais.com/diario/1985/06/06/deportes/486856812_850215.html|archivedate=9 March 2015|deadurl=no}}
35. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/06/06/MD19850606-038.pdf|title=Esta vex fue Rosola el mas rapido|language=Spanish|date=6 June 1985|page=38|newspaper=El Mundo Deportivo|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo S.A.|accessdate=27 May 2012|format=PDF|trans-title=This vex was Rosola the fastest|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150309003907/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/06/06/MD19850606-038.pdf|archivedate=9 March 2015|deadurl=no}}
36. ^1 2 {{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/06/07/MD19850607-037.pdf|title=Moser, veinte segundos mas cerca de Hinault|language=Spanish|date=7 June 1985|page=37|newspaper=El Mundo Deportivo|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo S.A.|accessdate=27 May 2012|format=PDF|trans-title=Moser, twenty seconds closer Hinault|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150309003956/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/06/07/MD19850607-037.pdf|archivedate=9 March 2015|deadurl=no}}
37. ^{{cite news|author=Jean Michel Forest|url=http://streaming.ajgirona.org/pandora/cgi-bin/Pandora.exe?xslt=show_pdf;publication=Avui;sort_publication=avui;day=07;month=06;year=1985;page=034;id=0002830848;filename=19850607;collection=pages;url_high=pages/Avui/1985/198506/19850607/19850607034.pdf|title=Navarro venc a la muntanya i Moser guanya vint segons|language=Catalan|date=7 June 1985|page=34|newspaper=Avui|publisher=Hermes Comunicacions S.A.|accessdate=27 May 2012|trans-title=Navarro came to the mountain and Moser won twenty seconds}}
38. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/06/08/MD19850608-037.pdf|title=Hampstean: Segunda victoria norte americana|language=Spanish|date=8 June 1985|page=37|newspaper=El Mundo Deportivo|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo S.A.|accessdate=27 May 2012|format=PDF|trans-title=Hampsten: Second North American victory|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150309004053/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/06/08/MD19850608-037.pdf|archivedate=9 March 2015|deadurl=no}}
39. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/06/09/MD19850609-043.pdf|title=Freuler, tercer podio|language=Spanish|date=9 June 1985|page=43|newspaper=El Mundo Deportivo|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo S.A.|accessdate=27 May 2012|format=PDF|trans-title=Freuler, third podium|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150309004214/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/06/09/MD19850609-043.pdf|archivedate=9 March 2015|deadurl=no}}
40. ^{{cite news|url=http://elpais.com/diario/1985/06/09/deportes/487116008_850215.html|title=Giro.|language=Spanish|date=9 June 1985|newspaper=El País|publisher=Ediciones El País|agency=Agence France-Presse|accessdate=27 May 2012|trans-title=Giro.}}
41. ^1 2 3 {{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/06/10/MD19850610-034.pdf|title=Hinault: Tres Vidas En Rosa|language=Spanish|date=10 June 1985|page=34|newspaper=El Mundo Deportivo|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo S.A.|accessdate=27 May 2012|format=PDF|trans-title=Hinault: Three Lives In Pink|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150309004528/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/06/10/MD19850610-034.pdf|archivedate=9 March 2015|deadurl=no}}
42. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/05/26/MD19850526-035.pdf|title=El rey de la montaña, al sprint|language=Spanish|date=26 May 1985|page=35|newspaper=El Mundo Deportivo|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo S.A.|accessdate=27 May 2012|format=PDF|trans-title=The King of the Mountain, the sprint|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150309001056/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/05/26/MD19850526-035.pdf|archivedate=9 March 2015|deadurl=no}}
43. ^{{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/05/28/MD19850528-028.pdf|title=Marino tuvo a Moser en las cuerdas|language=Spanish|date=28 May 1985|page=28|newspaper=El Mundo Deportivo|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo S.A.|accessdate=27 May 2012|format=PDF|trans-title=Marino had to Moser on the ropes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150309001631/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/05/28/MD19850528-028.pdf|archivedate=9 March 2015|deadurl=no}}
44. ^{{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/05/29/MD19850529-030.pdf|title=Allocchio, mas rapido que Saronni y Freuler|language=Spanish|date=29 May 1985|page=30|newspaper=El Mundo Deportivo|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo S.A.|accessdate=27 May 2012|format=PDF|trans-title=Allocchio, quick que mas y Saronni Freuler|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150309002031/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/05/29/MD19850529-030.pdf|archivedate=9 March 2015|deadurl=no}}
45. ^{{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/05/27/MD19850527-026.pdf|title=Rosola: A la tercera fue la vencida|language=Spanish|date=27 May 1985|page=26|newspaper=El Mundo Deportivo|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo S.A.|accessdate=27 May 2012|format=PDF|trans-title=Rosola: The Third time lucky|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150309001248/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/05/27/MD19850527-026.pdf|archivedate=9 March 2015|deadurl=no}}
46. ^{{cite news|url=http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/05/27/MD19850527-027.pdf|title=Rosola: A la tercera fue la vencida|language=Spanish|date=27 May 1985|page=27|newspaper=El Mundo Deportivo|publisher=El Mundo Deportivo S.A.|accessdate=27 May 2012|format=PDF|trans-title=Rosola: The Third time lucky|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150309001358/http://hemeroteca-paginas.mundodeportivo.com/EMD01/HEM/1985/05/27/MD19850527-027.pdf|archivedate=9 March 2015|deadurl=no}}
47. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|author=Laura Weislo |url=http://autobus.cyclingnews.com/road/2008/giro08/?id=/features/2008/giro_classifications08 |title=Giro d'Italia classifications demystified |date=13 May 2008 |work=Cycling News |publisher=Future Publishing Limited |accessdate=13 July 2013 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6QP4eTB2p?url=http://autobus.cyclingnews.com/road/2008/giro08/?id=%2Ffeatures%2F2008%2Fgiro_classifications08 |archivedate=17 June 2014 |deadurl=no |df= }}

References

{{reflist|30em}}{{Cycling stage recaps|1985 Giro d'Italia|P|10|11|22}}{{Giro d'Italia}}{{DEFAULTSORT:1985 Giro D'italia}}

6 : 1985 Giro d'Italia|Giro d'Italia by year|1985 in road cycling|1985 in Italian sport|May 1985 sports events in Europe|June 1985 sports events in Europe
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