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词条 Guardian-class patrol boat
释义

  1. Roles

  2. Design

  3. Delivery

  4. See also

  5. References

{{Infobox ship image
Ship image=Ship caption=
}}{{Infobox ship class overview		Name=Guardian classBuilders=AustalOperators=13 nationsPacific|patrol boat|4}}Class after=Cost=Built range=2018–presentIn service range=In commission range=Total ships building=Total ships planned=21Total ships cancelled=Total ships active=Total ships laid up=Total ships lost=Total ships retired=Total ships preserved=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics		Hide header=Header caption=Ship type=Patrol boatShip displacement=39.5|m|ft|abbr=on}}8|m|ft|abbr=on}}2.5|ft|m|abbr=on}}Ship propulsion=2 × Caterpillar 3516C diesels, 2 shafts20|kn|lk=in}}3000|nmi}} at {{convert|12|kn}}Ship complement=23Ship sensors=Ship EW=Ship armament=Ship armor=Ship aircraft=Ship aircraft facilities=Ship notes=
}}

The Guardian-class patrol boats are a class of small patrol vessels designed and built in Australia for small Pacific Ocean countries.[1][2]

The class is designed to be updated replacements for the {{sclass2-|Pacific Forum|patrol boat|2}}s provided to its allies from 1987 to 1997.[1][4][5][6][7][8] Australia provided twenty-two Pacific Forum vessels to twelve nations. They were designed to use commercial off the shelf components, to make them easier to maintain for the small nations that would operate them. Australia stood ready to help with training and maintenance, during the duration of the program, because Australia's external security issues were eased if it could count on its sovereign neighbours having resources to police their own external security.

Austal was commissioned to build 19 Guardian-class boats in 2016.[9][10] Austal's contract allows it to market the design to additional customers.[11] Subsequently, an additional two vessels were ordered for Timor-Leste, scheduled for delivery in late 2023.

Austal delivered the HMPNGS Ted Diro to the Papua New Guinea Defence Force on November 30, 2018.[12]

Roles

Like the class of vessels they will replace, these small vessels will allow Australia's small neighbours to patrol their own economic zones. They will be able to control smuggling, unregulated fishing, and perform search and rescue duties.[10][14] The Guardian class will be slightly larger, will have better sea-keeping capabilities, and their electronics suite will be up to date.

Design

The Australian government called for submission in March 2015.[10][14] Five consortiums submitted designs for the class.[17] Austal was chosen as the contractor in April 2016.

The vessels will be {{convert|39.5|m|ft}} long, capable of traveling {{convert|3000|nmi|km|lk=in}} at {{convert|12|knots|kph|lk=in}}, with a maximum speed of {{convert|20|knots|kph}}.[1] They are designed to berth a complement of 23 crew members. They will have a stern launching ramp for a pursuit boat.[19] Austal will deliver the vessels without armament, but they were designed to be capable of mounting an autocannon of up to {{convert|30|mm|in}} on their foredeck, and a heavy machine gun on either side of their bridge.

The vessels twin diesel engines can provide {{convert|4000|kW|shp}}.[10] Sophisticated electronic engine controls will help conserve fuel.

One of the main deck staterooms, a stateroom with two bunks, is equipped with separate ventilation, so it can be used as an infirmary for infectious patients.[2]

Delivery

The keel of the first vessel was laid in July 2017.[22] That vessel is scheduled to be delivered to Papua New Guinea in October 2018.[23][24] New vessels are scheduled to be completed every three months.[25][26][27]

Austal's contract contains provisions to provide maintenance support to the client states, for seven years, out of its Cairns facility.[10]

Disposition of Guardian class boats[14][30]
image name customer delivery commissioning retirement notes
HMPNGS|Ted Diro|P401}} Papua New Guinea 2018-11-30 2019-02-01
  • Hers was the first keel laid, on July 30, 2017.[31] She was Launched on May 30, 2018.[32] She was transferred to Papua New Guinea on November 30, 2018.[12][34][35]
  • Named after Papua New Guinea's first commander of the Papua New-Guinea Defence Force.[36]
  • Jane's Defence Weekly reports she began her official sea trials on August 9, 2018.[37][38][39] She was commissioned on February 1, 2019.[40]
HMTSS Te Mataili II Tuvalu 2019 2019-04-05
  • Launched on November 26, 2018, scheduled to be commissioned in April 2019.[34][35]
  • Commissioned on April 5, 2019.[43]
HMAF Ngahu Koula Tonga 2019-06[45]
  • The vessel's crew may contain both men and women.[46]
Nafanua II Samoa 2019-08
  • The vessel's crew may contain both men and women.[47][48]
  • May mount a deck gun.[49]
Palau 2019[50]
Solomon Islands 2019
  • Solomon Islands will receive two vessels.[30]
  • The first vessel will replace {{ship|RSIPV|Lata}}.[52]
Fiji 2020-03[53]
  • Fiji will receive two vessels in 2020.[30][55]
Fiji 2020-0x
  • Fiji will receive two vessels in 2020.[30][55]
Tonga 2021[45]
Vanuatu 2021[59][60]
Solomon Islands 2022-3
  • Solomon Islands will receive two vessels.[30]
  • The second vessel will replace {{ship|RSIPV|Auki}}.[52]
Papua New Guinea
  • Papua New Guinea will receive a total of four vessels.[31]
Cook Islands
Kiribati
Republic of Marshall Islands
Federated States of Micronesia
  • Federated States of Micronesia will receive two vessels.[30]
Federated States of Micronesia
  • Federated States of Micronesia will receive two vessels.[30]
Timor-Leste 2023[66][67]
  • Timor-Leste will receive two vessels.[30]
Timor-Leste 2023[66][67]
  • Timor-Leste will receive two vessels.[30]

See also

  • Defiant class (Damen 2606), the United States is providing 13 small patrol vessels to small Caribbean nations

References

1. ^1 {{cite news | url = https://navaltoday.com/2019/04/05/australia-hands-over-guardian-class-patrol-boat-to-tuvalu/| title = Australia hands over Guardian-class patrol boat to Tuvalu| work = Naval Today| date = 2019-04-06| archiveurl = | archivedate = | accessdate = 2019-04-07| deadurl = No | quote = The 39.5 meter steel hulled patrol boat was built by Australian shipbuilder Austal under an AUD 335 million program that will see 21 boats gifted to 12 Pacific Island countries and Timor-Leste.}}
2. ^1 {{cite news | url = https://www.bairdmaritime.com/work-boat-world/maritime-security-world/4821-tonga-s-first-guardian-class-patrol-boat-to-be-delivered-in-june| title = Tonga's first Guardian-class patrol boat to be delivered in June| work = Baird Maritime| date = 2019-03-06| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20190308080727/https://www.bairdmaritime.com/work-boat-world/maritime-security-world/4821-tonga-s-first-guardian-class-patrol-boat-to-be-delivered-in-june| archivedate = 2019-03-08| accessdate = 2019-03-06| deadurl = No | quote = Named Ngahu Koula (“Golden Arrow”), the vessel will begin operating under His Majesty’s Armed Forces (HMAF) once its first cadre of assigned crewmembers finish their weeks-long familiarisation training.}}
3. ^1 {{cite news | url = http://www.sobserver.ws/en/28_01_2019/local/40601/New-patrol-boat-to-boost-maritime-security.htm| title = New patrol boat to boost maritime security| work = Samoan Observer| author = Adel Fruean| date = 2019-01-28| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20190207020530/http://www.sobserver.ws/en/28_01_2019/local/40601/New-patrol-boat-to-boost-maritime-security.htm| archivedate = 2019-02-07| accessdate = 2019-02-05| deadurl = No | quote = Under the Pacific Maritime Security Programme, Samoa will this year receive the Nafanua II – a bigger, more capable patrol boat – to enhance Samoa’s capacity to secure its ocean resources and maritime domain.}}
4. ^1 {{cite news | url = https://postcourier.com.pg/patrol-boats-set-upgrade-capabilities/| title = Patrol Boats Set To Upgrade Capabilities| work = Fiji Post Courier| author = Michael Arnold| date = 2019-02-05| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20190207020029/https://postcourier.com.pg/patrol-boats-set-upgrade-capabilities/| archivedate = 2019-02-07| accessdate = 2019-02-05| deadurl = No | quote = They are capable of operating in Sea State 4 and are equipped with a “game changing” stern-launched zodiac (inflatable boarding vessel), which is a first for both the PNG and the Australian navy.}}
5. ^1 {{cite news | url = https://postcourier.com.pg/pngdf-vessel-named-diro/| title = PNCFG vessel named after Diro| work = Fiji Post Courier| author = Michael Arnold| date = 2019-02-05| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20190207015556/https://postcourier.com.pg/pngdf-vessel-named-diro/| archivedate = 2019-02-07| accessdate = 2019-02-05| deadurl = No | quote = Brig-Gen Diro, who was present for the commissioning of the HMPNGS Ted Diro last Friday, along with Major General Gilbert Toropo (current PNGDF commander) saluted the gesture in what both men described as another illustration of the enduring friendship between PNG and Australia.}}
6. ^1 2 {{cite news | url = https://www.fbcnews.com.fj/news/australian-assistance-to-boost-navy-fleet-captain-tawake/| title = Australian assistance to boost Navy fleet: Captain Tawake| work = Fiji Broadcasting Corporation| author = Maggie Boyle| date = 2019-01-28| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20190130110408/https://www.fbcnews.com.fj/news/australian-assistance-to-boost-navy-fleet-captain-tawake/| archivedate = 2019-01-30| deadurl = No | quote = Navy Chief, Captain Humphrey Tawake says, the two vessels designated for Fiji will arrive next year.}}
7. ^1 {{cite news | url = https://www.miragenews.com/joint-statement-with-the-prime-minister-of-vanuatu/| title = Joint Statement with the Prime Minister of Vanuatu| work = Mirage News| author = | date = 2019-01-16| page = | location = | isbn = | language = | trans_title = | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20190403215526/https://www.miragenews.com/joint-statement-with-the-prime-minister-of-vanuatu/| archivedate = 2019-04-03| accessdate = 2019-01-15| deadurl = No | quote = Vanuatu will also receive a replacement Guardian-class patrol boat under the Pacific Maritime Security Program (PMSP). The PMSP is a $2 billion (over 30 years) program, which consists of replacement Guardian-class patrol boats, integrated aerial surveillance, and enhancements to regional cooperation.}}
8. ^1 2 {{cite news | url = https://navaltoday.com/2018/11/30/papua-new-guinea-receives-first-guardian-class-patrol-boat/| title = Papua New Guinea receives first Guardian-class patrol boat| work = Naval Today| author = | date = 2018-11-30| page = | location = | isbn = | language = | trans_title = | archiveurl = https://www.webcitation.org/query?url=https%3A%2F%2Fnavaltoday.com%2F2018%2F11%2F30%2Fpapua-new-guinea-receives-first-guardian-class-patrol-boat%2F&date=2018-12-01| archivedate = 2018-12-01| deadurl = No | quote = The next vessel will be gifted to Tuvalu in April 2019 and the last will go to Timor-Leste in October 2023.}}
9. ^1 2 {{cite news | url = http://phx.corporate-ir.net/external.file?t=2&item=o8hHt16027g9XhJTr8+weNRYaV9bFc2rMd0Q/AXw4zvzrECp9ZsYn9t0nDVy7ri5v1gP35vjXMXnoS8sCmiGt2/d7nP5SkA6D6b5/502i6ZYM7PNkmLZbeoXtIjPRL+qejzWOrrmoTivSElaXMr4PQ==&cb=636791552664456904| title = AUSTAL DELIVERS FIRST GUARDIAN CLASS PATROL BOAT| work = Austal| author = | date = 2018-11-30| page = | location = | isbn = | language = | trans_title = | archiveurl = | archivedate = | accessdate = 2018-11-29| deadurl = No | quote = {{'}}The program is now in a full rate of production, with the second vessel, which is destined for Tuvalu, successfully launched on Monday with an additional three vessels in various stages of construction. Austal are already looking at export opportunities for the GCPB{{'}} Mr Singleton said.}}{{deadlink|date=April 2019}}
10. ^1 2 {{cite news | url = https://www.sbs.com.au/news/fed-govt-gives-new-patrol-boats-to-png| title = Fed govt gives new patrol boats to PNG| work = SBS News| author = | date = 2018-11-30| page = | location = | isbn = | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20181129154959/https://www.sbs.com.au/news/fed-govt-gives-new-patrol-boats-to-png| archivedate = 2018-11-29| deadurl = No | quote = The federal government has handed over the first Guardian class patrol boat to Papua New Guinea.}}
11. ^1 {{cite news | url = http://sobserver.ws/en/15_08_2018/local/35917/Maritime-police-get-$113535-boost.htm| title = Maritime police get $113,535 boost| work = Samoan Observer| author = Sapeer Mayron| date = 2018-08-15| page = | location = | isbn = | language = | trans_title = | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20180822145541/http://sobserver.ws/en/15_08_2018/local/35917/Maritime-police-get-$113535-boost.htm| archivedate = 2018-08-22| accessdate = 2018-08-18| deadurl = No | quote = The change rooms are a necessary addition because in August 2019, the wing will receive an Australian government-funded Guardian Class Patrol Boat, which will be used by both male and female police.}}
12. ^1 {{cite news | url = http://www.manmonthly.com.au/news/austal-conducts-first-sea-trial-pacific-patrol-boats/| title = Austal conducts its first sea trial for Pacific Patrol Boats - Manufacturers' Monthly| work = Maritime Monthly| author = | date = 2018-08-13| page = | location = | isbn = | language = | trans_title = | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20181010095425/http://www.manmonthly.com.au/news/austal-conducts-first-sea-trial-pacific-patrol-boats/| archivedate = 2018-10-10| accessdate = 2018-08-15| deadurl = No | quote = Austal has commenced sea trials for the first of the Guardian Class Pacific Patrol Boats, as part of the 21 vessels the company will be delivering to the government for the Pacific Patrol Boat Replacement (PPB-R) Project.}}
13. ^1 {{cite news | url = https://www.janes.com/article/82281/first-guardian-class-ppb-starts-sea-trials| title = First Guardian class PPB starts sea trials| work = Jane's Defence Weekly| author = Gabriel Dominguez| date = 2018-08-09| page = | location = London| isbn = | language = | trans_title = | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20180810180228/https://www.janes.com/article/82281/first-guardian-class-ppb-starts-sea-trials| archivedate = 2018-08-10| deadurl = No | quote = Australian shipbuilder Austal announced on 9 August that the first Guardian-class Pacific Patrol Boat (PPB) had begun sea trials.}}
14. ^1 {{cite news| url = http://www.looppng.com/png-news/australian-ship-named-after-ted-diro-78100| title = Australian ship named after Ted Diro| work = Loop| author = Cedric Patjole| date = 2018-07-08| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20180813121908/http://www.looppng.com/png-news/australian-ship-named-after-ted-diro-78100| archivedate = 2018-08-13| deadurl = No | quote = }}
15. ^1 {{cite news | url = http://www.islandlifemag.com/latest-news-pacific/vanuatu-welcomes-the-return-of-rvs-tukoro/| title = Vanuatu welcomes the return of RVS Tukoro| work = Island Life magazine| author = | date = 2016-08-24| page = | location = | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20180612143334/http://www.islandlifemag.com/latest-news-pacific/vanuatu-welcomes-the-return-of-rvs-tukoro/| archivedate = 2018-06-12| accessdate = 2018-06-11| deadurl = No | quote = The Australian Government, through its Defence Cooperation Program, has demonstrated its long-term commitment to Vanuatu’s maritime security, investing almost 800 million vatu (AU$10 million) over the past five years in maintaining RVS Tukoro and training her crew to ensure that Vanuatu has an excellent maritime capability until a new patrol boat is delivered in 2021 through the Pacific Maritime Security Program.}}
16. ^1 {{cite news | url = https://www.news.com.au/finance/business/breaking-news/austal-launch-first-pacific-patrol-boat/news-story/ef2b406dec82559931d5af91fa7a68b1| title = Austal launches first Pacific Patrol Boat| work = News (AU)| author = David Sigston| date = 2018-05-30| page = | location = | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20180531044729/https://www.news.com.au/finance/business/breaking-news/austal-launch-first-pacific-patrol-boat/news-story/ef2b406dec82559931d5af91fa7a68b1| archivedate = 2018-05-31| accessdate = 2018-06-01| deadurl = No | quote = The first of a new fleet of patrol boats destined for Australia's Pacific neighbours has been launched by Australian shipbuilder Austal.}}
17. ^1 {{cite news | url = https://www.marinelog.com/index.php?option=com_k2&view=item&id=29337:austal-launches-first-guardian-class-pacific-patrol-boat&Itemid=231 | title = Austal launches first Guardian class Pacific Patrol Boat| work = Marine Log| author = | date = 2018-05-30| page = | location = | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20181130063141/https://www.marinelog.com/index.php?option=com_k2&view=item&id=29337:austal-launches-first-guardian-class-pacific-patrol-boat&Itemid=231| archivedate = 2018-11-30| accessdate = 2018-06-01| deadurl = No | quote = Austal Limited (ASX: ASB) today announced the first of 21 Guardian Class, Pacific Patrol Boats (PPB-R) has been launched just two years after the contract was awarded, keeping with the schedule and budget for the project. The first vessel is scheduled for delivery to Papua New Guinea in late October 2018.}}
18. ^1 {{cite news | url = https://www.defenceconnect.com.au/maritime-antisub/2362-first-pacific-patrol-boat-launched| title = The first of 21 Guardian Class Pacific Patrol Boats to be designed and built by Austal has been launched.| work = Defence Connect| author = Amelia McMahon| date = 2018-05-30| page = | location = | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20181130062155/https://www.defenceconnect.com.au/maritime-antisub/2362-first-pacific-patrol-boat-launched| archivedate = 2018-11-30| accessdate = 2018-06-01| deadurl = No | quote = Construction of the second and third boats is underway, with new boats scheduled to be delivered at approximately three-month intervals from late 2018 until 2023.}}
19. ^1 {{cite news | url = https://www.naval-technology.com/news/first-guardian-class-ppb-r-launched-delivery-papua-new-guinea/| title = First Guardian-class PPB-R launched for delivery to Papua New Guinea - Naval Technology| work = Naval Technology| author = | date = 2018-05-30| page = | location = | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20181130063153/https://www.naval-technology.com/news/first-guardian-class-ppb-r-launched-delivery-papua-new-guinea/| archivedate = 2018-11-30| accessdate = 2018-06-01| deadurl = No | quote = {{'}}This particular boat will be gifted to Papua New Guinea in late-October 2018 and is the first of 21 boats to be gifted to 12 Pacific Island countries and East Timor as part of the Pacific Maritime Security Program.{{'}}}}
20. ^1 2 {{cite news | url = http://www.monch.com/mpg/news/maritime/1867-austal6.html| title = Keel laying for first Pacific Patrol Boat replacement| work = Monch Publishing Group| author = | date = 2017-07-30| page = | location = | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20180423104348/http://www.monch.com/mpg/news/maritime/1867-austal6.html| archivedate = 2018-04-23| accessdate = 2018-04-22| deadurl = No | quote = The new ‘Guardian’ class patrol boats will come to replace the 12 Pacific Island nations’ ageing ‘Pacific’ class patrol boats, which had been gifted by Australia under the PPB programme implemented in 1983. The first vessel is scheduled for delivery to Papua New Guinea, who will receive a total of four patrol boats, by October 2018 and the last vessel is scheduled for delivery by 2023.}}
21. ^1 {{cite news | url = https://m.facebook.com/PalauPresident/posts/819715191513915| title = Operation Kaukledm| work = | author = | date = 2017-05-08| page = | location = | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20190403215508/https://m.facebook.com/PalauPresident/posts/819715191513915 | archivedate = 2019-04-03| accessdate = 2018-04-22| deadurl = No | quote = }}
22. ^1 2 {{cite news | url = http://slideplayer.com/slide/12096402/| title = Australia's Defence Engagement in the Pacific: 2016 Defence White Paper| work = Australian Navy| date = 2016| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20180122125843/http://slideplayer.com/slide/12096402/| archivedate = 2018-01-22| accessdate = 2018-04-22| deadurl = No | quote = The Pacific Patrol Boats are gifted by Australia as sovereign assets, and have enabled Pacific Island countries to take an active role in securing their own borders and resources – to the benefit of the region overall. The PPBs are used to undertake a wide range of tasks, from fisheries enforcement, to Search and rescue, to movement of ballot boxes.}}
23. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 {{cite news | url = http://www.monch.com/mpg/news/maritime/3237-av-timor.html| title = Timor Leste's future Patrol Boats| work = Monch Publishing Group| author = | date = 2018-04-19| page = | location = | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20190403211017/https://www.monch.com/mpg/news/maritime/3237-av-timor.html| archivedate = 2019-04-03| accessdate = 2018-04-22| deadurl = No | quote = The PICS will receive their new patrol boats as follows: Cook Islands (1 vessel); Federated States of Micronesia (2 vessels); Fiji (2 vessels); Kiribati (1 vessel); Palau (1 vessel); Papua New Guinea (4 vessels); Republic of the Marshall Islands (1 vessel); Samoa (1 vessel); Solomon Islands (2 vessels); Timor Leste (2 vessels); Tonga (2 vessels); Tuvalu (1 vessel); Vanuatu (1 vessel).}}
24. ^1 2 {{cite news | url = https://www.shephardmedia.com/news/imps-news/timor-leste-receive-two-new-patrol-boats-australia/| title = Timor-Leste to receive two patrol boats from Australia| work = Shephard Media| author = | date = 2018-04-20| page = | location = | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20180423033228/https://www.shephardmedia.com/news/imps-news/timor-leste-receive-two-new-patrol-boats-australia/ | archivedate = 2018-04-23| accessdate = 2018-04-22| deadurl = No | quote = Australia's Pacific Patrol Boat Replacement Project is worth over $300 million. A total of 21 Guardian-class patrol boats will built by Austal and delivered to 13 nations from late 2018. The two vessels for Timor-Leste will arrive in the second half of 2023.}}
25. ^1 2 {{cite news | url = https://www.marinelink.com/news/australia-patrol-boat436491| title = Australia: 21 Patrol Boat, $300m Deal| work = Marinelink| author = | date = 2018-04-18| page = | location = | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20180621144018/https://www.marinelink.com/news/australia-patrol-boat436491| archivedate = 2018-06-21| accessdate = 2018-04-22| deadurl = No | quote = On current build schedules, the two vessels will be gifted to Timor-Leste in the second half of 2023.}}
26. ^1 {{cite news | url = http://fijisun.com.fj/2018/03/07/australian-high-commissioner-visits-rfmf-commander/| title = Australian High Commissioner Visits RFMF Commander| work = Fiji Sun| author = Maika Bolatiki| date = 2018-03-07| page = | location = | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20190226112719/http://fijisun.com.fj/2018/03/07/australian-high-commissioner-visits-rfmf-commander/| archivedate = 2019-02-26| accessdate = 2018-04-22| deadurl = No | quote = Director Peacekeeping Operations and Advisor to the RFMF Commander Lieutenant Colonel Pacolo Luveni said, in this visit Mr Feakes said the replacement of the Kula, a Guardian class patrol vessel will be arriving into Fiji on March 2020 and not in 2022.}}
27. ^1 2 {{cite news | url = http://news.navy.gov.au/en/Jan2018/Fleet/4380/Forging-ties-in-Tonga.htm#.WtyoXd8pA1I| title = Forging ties in Tonga| work = Australian Navy| author = Dave Morley| date = 2018-01-04| page = | location = | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20180815113150/http://news.navy.gov.au/en/Jan2018/Fleet/4380/Forging-ties-in-Tonga.htm| archivedate = 2018-08-15| accessdate = 2018-04-22| deadurl = No | quote = Lieutenant Commander Ryan, who has been in Tonga for eight months, said the improvements were being carried out to support the arrival of Tonga’s two new Guardian-class patrol boats, which are due in mid-2019 and 2021, respectively.}}
28. ^1 {{cite news | url = https://www.defenceindustries.qld.gov.au/defence-industries/sea/sea-3036-pacific-patrol-boat-replacement.html| title = SEA 3036 Pacific Patrol Boat Replacement | work = | author = | date = 2015-12-09| page = | location = | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20180321140906/https://www.defenceindustries.qld.gov.au/defence-industries/sea/sea-3036-pacific-patrol-boat-replacement.html| archivedate = 2018-03-21| accessdate = 2018-01-21| deadurl = No | quote = The SEA 3036 Pacific Patrol Boat Replacement (PPB-R) program involves the acquisition and support of up to 21 new vessels to replace a fleet of Pacific-class patrol boats gifted to 12 Pacific Island nations between 1987 and 1997.}}
29. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite news | url = https://www.naval-technology.com/projects/austal-pacific-patrol-boat-40/| title = Austal Pacific Patrol Boat 40| work = Naval Technology| author = | date = | page = | location = | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20180722222733/https://www.naval-technology.com/projects/austal-pacific-patrol-boat-40/| archivedate = 2018-07-22| accessdate = 2018-01-21| deadurl = No | quote = Under the contract, Austal will offer support services to the replacement patrol boats initially for seven years.}}
30. ^1 2 3 {{cite news | url = http://www.marinelog.com/index.php?option=com_k2&view=item&id=8825:australian-yards-to-build-21-patrol-boats-for-use-by-pacific-nations&Itemid=257| title = Australia to build 21 patrol boats for its neighbors| work = Marine Log| author = | date = 2015-03-06| page = | location = | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20180122071737/http://www.marinelog.com/index.php?option=com_k2&view=item&id=8825:australian-yards-to-build-21-patrol-boats-for-use-by-pacific-nations&Itemid=257| archivedate = 2018-01-22| accessdate = 2018-01-21| deadurl = No | quote = At a press conference announcing the program, Rear Admiral Mark Purcell, the head of Maritime Systems Division at Australia's Defence Materiel Organisation, noted that the key requirements for these vessels are to be designed and constructed to commercial standards; simple and cost-effective to own, operate and maintain.}}
31. ^1 {{cite news | url = https://www.austal.com/news/austal-celebrates-ceremonial-keel-laying-first-pacific-patrol-boat| title = Austal celebrated ceremonional keel laying of first Pacific Patrol Boat| work = Austal| author = Gemma Whiting| date = July 2017| page = | location = | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20180122071942/https://www.austal.com/news/austal-celebrates-ceremonial-keel-laying-first-pacific-patrol-boat| archivedate = 2018-01-22| accessdate = 2018-01-21| deadurl = No | quote = Minister Pyne authenticated the keel by committing his signature to a plate that was subsequently welded and placed in the hull of the vessel.}}
32. ^1 2 {{cite news | url = http://www.solomonstarnews.com/index.php/news/national/item/20504-rsipf-thank-australian-gov-t| title = RSIPF thank Australian gov’t| work = Solomon Star News| author = | date = 2018-06-15| page = | location = | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20180721105927/http://www.solomonstarnews.com/index.php/news/national/item/20504-rsipf-thank-australian-gov-t| archivedate = 2018-07-21| accessdate = 2018-06-16| deadurl = No | quote = Commissioner Varley explains: “The new Guardian class of patrol boats will be much larger with increased capacity and extended range compared to the current Pacific class of patrol boats. This will be great especially for patrolling of Solomon Islands large maritime border.” }}
33. ^1 {{cite news | url = https://thewest.com.au/business/construction/austal-set-to-book-extra-patrol-boat-orders-for-timor-leste-ng-b88651250z| title = Austal set to book extra patrol boat orders for Timor-Leste| work = The West Australian| author = Daniel Newell| date = 2017-11-05| page = | location = | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20180909063918/http://thewest.com.au/business/construction/austal-set-to-book-extra-patrol-boat-orders-for-timor-leste-ng-b88651250z| archivedate = 2018-09-09| accessdate = 2018-01-21| deadurl = No | quote = The order would increase total production of the boats to 21 from the 19 already committed to early last year in a contract worth $305 million.}}
34. ^1 2 3 {{cite news | url = https://www.austal.com/sites/default/files/related-documents/PPB%20Brochure%20May16.pdf| title = Austal Pacific Patrol Boat 40| work = Austal| author = | date = | page = | location = | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20180924070727/https://www.austal.com/sites/default/files/related-documents/PPB%20Brochure%20May16.pdf| archivedate = 2018-09-24| accessdate = 2018-01-21| deadurl = No | quote = Austal will design, construct and deliver the 19 steel-hulled patrol boats (valued at $280 million) to 12 Pacific Island nations. The contract includes an option for two additional vessels.}}
35. ^1 {{cite news | url = https://www.rina.org.uk/Austal_approaches_completion_of_Cape_class_and_starts_work_on_PPB-R_project.html| title = Austal approaches completion of Cape class and starts work on PPB-R project| work = The Royal Institution of Naval Architects| author = | date = July–August 2017| page = | location = | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20180122014813/https://www.rina.org.uk/Austal_approaches_completion_of_Cape_class_and_starts_work_on_PPB-R_project.html| archivedate = 2018-01-22| accessdate = 2018-01-21| deadurl = No | quote = Austal is currently pursuing export opportunities for variations of the Bay class, Cape class and Guardian class (Pacific) patrol boats, for customers in the Middle East and Asia.}}
36. ^1 {{cite press release | url = http://www.minister.defence.gov.au/2014/06/17/minister-for-foreign-affairs-minister-for-defence-maritime-security-strengthened-through-pacific-patrol-boat-program/ | title = Maritime security strengthened through Pacific Patrol Boat Program | date = 17 June 2014 | type = Press release | publisher = Australian Government: Minister for Foreign Affairs and Minister for Defence| archiveurl = http://webarchive.nla.gov.au/gov/20140801021615/https://www.minister.defence.gov.au/2014/06/17/minister-for-foreign-affairs-minister-for-defence-maritime-security-strengthened-through-pacific-patrol-boat-program| archivedate = 1 August 2014}}
37. ^1 {{cite news | url = http://www.theaustralian.com.au/news/nation/patrol-boat-orders-to-save-shipbuilding-industry/story-e6frg6nf-1227250199158 | title = Patrol boat orders to save shipbuilding industry | author = Brenda Nicholson| work = The Australian | date = 5 March 2015 | accessdate = 7 March 2015| archiveurl = | archivedate = | deadurl = No | quote =}}
38. ^1 {{cite news| url = http://navynews.realviewdigital.com/?iid=132825#folio=8| title = Replacement Program| author = Dave Morley| date = 3 December 2015 | work = Navy News | publisher = Royal Australian Navy | page = 9 | accessdate = 7 December 2015| archiveurl = | archivedate = | deadurl = No | quote =}}
39. ^1 {{cite press release| title = Prime Minister and Minister for Defence - Continuous Naval Shipbuilding| url = https://www.minister.defence.gov.au/minister/marise-payne/media-releases/prime-minister-and-minister-defence-continuous-naval| website = Department of Defence| accessdate = 22 September 2017| date = 18 April 2016| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20180925022352/https://www.minister.defence.gov.au/minister/marise-payne/media-releases/prime-minister-and-minister-defence-continuous-naval| archivedate = 2018-09-25| deadurl = No | quote = Combined first and second pass approval for the replacement Pacific Patrol Boats. Austal Ships Pty Ltd has been selected as the preferred tenderer to construct and maintain up to twenty-one replacement steel-hulled Pacific Patrol Boats in Henderson, Western Australia.}}
40. ^1 {{cite press release| title=Minister for Defence - Contract signed for replacement Pacific Patrol Boats| url=https://www.minister.defence.gov.au/minister/marise-payne/media-releases/minister-defence-contract-signed-replacement-pacific-patrol| website=Department of Defence| accessdate=22 September 2017| date=4 May 2016| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20180924070621/https://www.minister.defence.gov.au/minister/marise-payne/media-releases/minister-defence-contract-signed-replacement-pacific-patrol| archivedate = 2018-09-24| deadurl = No | quote = As part of the $280 million (ex-GST) contract Austal will design and construct the first 19 vessels in Henderson, securing more than 120 jobs for Western Australia.}}
41. ^1 {{cite news| url = https://asianmilitaryreview.com/2016/12/pngdf-plans-expansion/| title = PNGDF Plans Expansion| work = Asian Military Review| author = Alix Valenti| accessdate = 23 September 2017| date = 21 December 2016| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20181028035259/https://asianmilitaryreview.com/2016/12/pngdf-plans-expansion/| archivedate = 2018-10-20| deadurl = No | quote = Meanwhile, Brig. Gen. Toropo continued that in 2018, the PNGDF’s naval element will receive the first of four Austal ‘Guardian’ class patrol boats to replace the four Tenix ‘Pacific’ class patrol boats acquired from Australia in the late-1980s.}}
42. ^1 {{cite press release| author1 = Minister for Defence Industry| title = Pacific Patrol Boat Milestone| url = https://www.minister.defence.gov.au/minister/christopher-pyne/media-releases/pacific-patrol-boat-milestone| website = Department of Defence| accessdate = 22 September 2017| date = 31 July 2017| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20180924105811/https://www.minister.defence.gov.au/minister/christopher-pyne/media-releases/pacific-patrol-boat-milestone| archivedate = 2018-09-24| deadurl = No | quote = Another milestone has been reached in Australia’s continuous naval shipbuilding program with a ceremonial keel laying for the first new Pacific Patrol Boat.}}
43. ^1 {{cite news | url = http://www.navyrecognition.com/index.php/news/defence-news/2018/june-2018-navy-naval-defense-news/6286-austal-launched-first-guardian-class-pacific-patrol-boat.html| title = Austal Launched First Guardian Class Pacific Patrol Boat| work = Navy recognition| author = | date = 2018-06-20| page = | location = | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20190309014819/http://navyrecognition.com/index.php/news/defence-news/2018/june-2018-navy-naval-defense-news/6286-austal-launched-first-guardian-class-pacific-patrol-boat.html| archivedate = 2019-03-09| accessdate = 2018-06-22| deadurl = No | quote = The first of 21 Guardian-class, Pacific Patrol Boats (PPB-R) was launched by Austal last month. The first vessel is scheduled for delivery to Papua New Guinea in late October 2018.}}
44. ^1 {{cite news | url = https://www.radionz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/386144/samoa-police-patrol-boat-may-be-armed| title = Samoa police patrol boat may be armed| work = Radio New Zealand| date = 2019-04-02| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20190402162853/https://www.radionz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/386144/samoa-police-patrol-boat-may-be-armed| archivedate = 2019-04-02| deadurl = No | quote = The service will take delivery of a new state-of-the-art patrol boat, Nafanua II, in September and the Police Commissioner Fuiavailili Egon Keil wants to keep an eye on how the future shapes up with their surveillance work.}}
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3 : Patrol boat classes|Law enforcement equipment|2010s ships
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