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词条 Guilalo
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

Guilalo (also spelled gilalo, jilalo, bilalo, or guilálas), were large native sailing outrigger ships of the Tagalog people in the Philippines. They were common vessels in Manila Bay in the 18th and 19th centuries.[2][3] They were easily identifiable by their two large settee sails made with woven fiber. They were steered by a central rudder and can be rowed with round-bladed oars.[4][5][6][7]

They ferried passengers and trade goods (like dried fish and fruits) between Manila and Cavite.[8][9] They were also used in the Batangas region.[10]

They were also sometimes referred to as tafurea (or tarida) in Spanish, due to their similarity in appearance to the Medieval European tafurea, a flat-bottomed sailing ship used to transport horses.[11] They were also sometimes confused with the "panco" of the Southern Philippines.[12]

See also

  • Balangay
  • Casco (barge)
  • Garay (ship)
  • Karakoa
  • Paraw
  • Salambaw

References

1. ^{{cite book|author=Frank S. Marryat|title =Borneo and the Indian Archipelago with Drawings of Costume and Scenery|publisher =Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans|year =1848|page=121|url =http://www.gutenberg.org/files/26844/26844-h/26844-h.htm#manilla}}
2. ^{{cite book|editor =E. T Roe |editor2=Le Roy Hooker |editor3=Thomas W. Handford |title =The New American Encyclopedic Dictionary|publisher =J.A. Hill & Company|year =1907|page=484|url =https://archive.org/stream/bub_gb_KhQLAQAAMAAJ#page/n487/mode/2up/search/guilalo}}
3. ^{{cite journal|author=Ricardo E. Galang|year=1941|title=Types of Watercraft in the Philippines|journal=The Philippine Journal of Science|volume=75|issue=3|pages=291–306|url=https://archive.org/details/act3868.0075.001.umich.edu}}
4. ^{{cite web |title=Gi-Gz |url=http://www.dossiersmarine5.org/gi-gz.htm |website=Voliers du monde |accessdate=1 July 2018}}
5. ^{{cite book|title =Gran Diccionario Bilingüe Norma: Inglés-Español, Español-Inglés|publisher =Grupo Editorial Norma Referencia|year =2004|page=724|isbn = 9789580448808|url =https://books.google.com.ph/books?id=yz1sBL9ZZdAC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false}}
6. ^{{cite web |author=Bob Holtzman |title=Models in the Madrid Naval Museum, Part I |url=http://indigenousboats.blogspot.com/2012/01/models-in-madrid-naval-museum-part-i.html |website=Indigenous Boats: Small Craft Outside the Western Tradition |accessdate=1 July 2018}}
7. ^{{cite book|author=Antonio Sánchez de la Rosa|title =Diccionario hispano-bisaya para las provincias de Samar y Leyte, Volumes 1-2|publisher =Chofré y Comp.|year =1895|page=28|url =https://books.google.com.ph/books?id=7EwHAQAAIAAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false}}
8. ^{{cite book|author=Pedro Labernia|title =Novísimo diccionario de la Lengua Castellana, con la correspondencia Catalana|publisher =Espasa Hermanos|year =1867|page=119|url =https://archive.org/stream/bub_gb_Ohe0sT-b_3QC#page/n121/mode/2up/search/guilalo}}
9. ^{{cite journal|author=George Bennett|year=1832|title=Notes on Manilla, island of Luçonia|journal=The Asiatic Journal and Monthly Register for British and Foreign India, China, and Australasia|volume=3|pages=23|url=https://books.google.com.ph/books?id=GTVKAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA23#v=onepage&q&f=false}}
10. ^{{cite book|author=Martín Fernández de Navarrete|title =Diccionario Maritimo Español |publisher = Imprenta Real|year =1831|page=309|url =https://archive.org/details/diccionariomarit00madruoft}}
11. ^{{cite book|author=Antonio Sánchez de la Rosa & Antonio Valeriano Alcázar|title =Diccionario Español-Bisaya para las Provincias de Sámar y Leyte|publisher =De Santos y Bernal|year =1914|pages=128, 563|url =https://archive.org/details/0946475.0001.001.umich.edu}}
12. ^{{cite book|author=R. Foulché-Delbosc|title =Revue Hispanique: Recueil consacré á l'étude des langues, des littératures et de l'histoire des pays castillans, catalans et portugais|volume =51 |publisher =Librairie C. Klincksieck|year =1921|pages=99, 143|url =https://archive.org/details/revuehispanique07amergoog}}

2 : Indigenous boats|Indigenous ships of the Philippines

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