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词条 Gulustan Fortress
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

{{Orphan|date=June 2018}}{{Infobox building
|name = Gulustan fortress
|native_name = {{lang-az|Gülüstan qalası}}
|image =
|caption =
|former_names =
|building_type = Fortress
|architectural_style = Architectural school of Arran
|structural_system =
|address = Gulustan
|location_town = Goranboy
|location_country ={{flagicon|Azerbaijan}} Azerbaijan
|location =
|owner =
|client =
|current_tenants =
|landlord =
| map_type = Azerbaijan
| map_relief =
| map_size =
| map_caption = Location within Azerbaijan
|coordinates = {{coord|40.347384|N|46.562229|E|}}
|start_date =
|completion_date = XII-XVII century
|demolition_date =
|material = Stone
|height =
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|other_dimensions =
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}}Gulustan fortress is an ancient Armenian fortress in Nagorno-Karabakh. The fortress is located at the foothills of Murovdag. It is encircled by precipice from eastern, western and southwestern sides, forest from the north side, and slope from the south-eastside. The fortress is situated on the coast of Incechay, at a height of 1700 m above sea level and 200–250 m above the nearby territory. The way to the fortress is from south-east. The length of the fortress is 200–250 m in the east-west direction and 20–25 m in the north-south direction. The width of the wall is 0.8-0.9 m in the north and west, and in the south wall it is 1.5 m. It is reported that there is also a secret road leading to the river.[1]

The fortress name "Gulustan" is Iranian words, meaning "country of rose"[2]. Gulustan was the residence Armenian noble house of Beglaryan, who were rule Armenian Principality of Gulustan[3]/ Also, the significant historic Treaty of Gulistan was signed in this fortress.

See also

  • Armenian architecture
  • Architecture of Azerbaijan

References

1. ^A.Məmmədov, Ş.Əyyubova, 2003.
2. ^John Wright, Richard Schofield, Suzanne Goldenberg «Transcaucasian Boundaries» Routledge, 2003 {{ISBN|1135368503}}, 9781135368500 p.93 (pp.258)
3. ^ George A. Bournoutian «Russia and the Armenians of Transcaucasia, 1797—1889: a documentary record» Mazda Publishers, 1998 p.36 (pp. 578)

6 : Architecture of Armenia|Monuments and memorials in the Republic of Artsakh|Monuments and memorials in Azerbaijan|Architecture|Azerbaijani building and structure stubs|Tourist attractions in Azerbaijan

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