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词条 Gunniopsis
释义

  1. Species

  2. References

{{Automatic taxobox
|image = Gunniopsis intermedia (8693024176).jpg
|image_caption = Gunniopsis intermedia flower
|taxon = Gunniopsis
|authority = Pax
|subdivision_ranks = Species
|subdivision =
}}Gunniopsis is a genus of flowering plants in the iceplant family, Aizoaceae. These plants are found in areas of inland Australia.[1]Gunniopis comprises 14 species[2] that were once members of the genera Aizoon, Gunnia and Neogunnia.[3]

The name of the genus honours the botanist and politician Ronald Campbell Gunn. The genus was first formally described by the botanist Ferdinand Pax in 1889 in Engler and Prantl's work Die Naturlichen Pflanzenfamilien.[1] The name is derived from the Greek word opsis meaning resembling which alludes to the resemblance of the genus to the genus Gunnia.[4]

Members of this genus are succulents with the habit of a small shrub or herb.[5]

The plants are widespread throughout the eremaean zones of Western Australia and South Australia with some species extending into the areas in the Northern Territory, Queensland and New South Wales. Found in arid areas the plants are often found in shrubland area with saline soils in and around salt lake systems. The shrub-like Gunniopsis quadrifida has the largest distribution of all the species.[3]

Species

The 14 recognised species belonging to the Gunniopsis genera[2] are listed below:

  • Gunniopsis calcarea Chinnock Nullarbor gunniopsis or yellow flowered pigface
  • Gunniopsis calva Chinnock
  • Gunniopsis divisa Chinnock
  • Gunniopsis glabra (Ewart) C.A.Gardner
  • Gunniopsis intermedia Diels yellow salt star
  • Gunniopsis kochii (R.Wagner) Chinnock Koch's pigface
  • Gunniopsis papillata Chinnock
  • Gunniopsis propinqua Chinnock
  • Gunniopsis quadrifida (F.Muell.) Pax sturts pigface
  • Gunniopsis rodwayi (Ewart) C.A.Gardner
  • Gunniopsis rubra Chinnock
  • Gunniopsis septifraga (F.Muell.) Chinnock green pigface
  • Gunniopsis tenufolia Chinnock narrow-leaf pigface
  • Gunniopsis zygophylloides (F.Muell.) Diels twin-leaf pigface

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://bie.ala.org.au/species/http://id.biodiversity.org.au/node/apni/2895631|title=Gunniopsis Pax|accessdate=15 January 2017|work=Atlas of Living Australia|publisher=Global Biodiversity Information Facility}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/search?q=gunniopsis|title=Results|accessdate=18 January 2017|publisher=The Plant List}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.environment.sa.gov.au/files/assets/public/journal_articles/jabg06p133_chinnock.pdf|title=The Australian Genus Gunniopsis Pa|author=R.J.Chinnock|year=1983|work=Journal of Adelaide Botanical Gardens|accessdate=16 January 2017|publisher=State Herbarium of South Australia}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://saseedbank.com.au/species_information.php?rid=19|title=Gunniopsis calcarea (Aizoaceae) Yellow-flowered Pigface|accessdate=15 January 2017|publisher=Seeds of South Australia}}
5. ^{{FloraBase | name = Gunniopsis| id = 22395}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q145899}}

2 : Aizoaceae genera|Gunniopsis

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