“Guo Yingguang”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Guo Yingguang ({{zh|s=郭盈光 |p=Guō Yíngguāng}}; born 1983) is a Chinese photographer. Her creations deal with social problems of contemporary China: women to marry, arranged marriages and pseudo-intimacy between husbands and wives victims of such marriages.

In 2017, Guo was nominated for the Discovery Award at the Jimei x Arles International Photography Festival. She is the first winner of Madame Figaro's Women Photographers Award in 2017.^[1].

Biography

Guo Yingguang was born in Liaoning province, Northeast China in 1983. She moved to Beijing with her parents after elementary school. She studied photography at the Communication University of China in Beijing. She then worked as a photojournalist for different media companies such as Reuters, China Daily or Global Times. During these years, she photographed many street scenes for her work and also as a hobby. This experience led her interest to different social issues present in contemporary China. Her confrontation to the Shanghai marriage market brought her interest to the issue of arranged marriages.^[2] This issue is a centerpoint to her work : she developed it throughout the years and through her different projects (see The Happiness of Obedience ; The Bliss of Conformity)

In 2016 she moved away from photojournalism to dedicate herself to a more artistic quest of photography : she started studying at the London College of Communication, University of the arts.

Major projects

Peek Of the City

Peek of City is a series of urban photographies mixing photographs of roofs, walls, stairs, windows, blinds and textures. The project makes the connection between these elements through the spaces, colors, shapes and textures that reminds one of paintings.

The Happiness of obedience

This project begins when she discovers the Shanghai marriage market. In 2015, at the age of 34, she decides to create an artistic performance where she promotes herself with an advertsiement of herself to find a companion, while filming the reactions of the people surrounding her . She also takes numerous photos. The Happiness of Obedience^[3] : a series of photos and videos, testifying people's reactions to her performance.

The Bliss of Conformity

The project The Bliss of Conformity^[4] is an exhibition project mixing different medias : video elements, photographs and a book created as part of the exhibition. Guo combines documentary photography and artistic creation to try to raise awareness of the current situation in China.^[5] Yingguang Guo develops the idea of her previous project The Happiness of Obedience. She continues to explore arranged marriages in China and the emotional distance that results from them. In addition to photographing daily scenes and personal ad details, Guo uses photogravure to create a series of abstract images that reveal the turbulence of seemingly quiet arranged marriages^[6].

For this project Yingguang Guo is inspired by two feminists: Adrian Piper and the French psychoanalyst and philosopher Luce Irigaray. She is also inspired by the Japanese Daido Moriyama, master of street photography, and particularly his highly contrasted photographs in black and white during the years 1960-1970.

Yingguang Guo was nominated for her project : The Bliss of Conformity^[4] at the Discovery Award of the Jimei x Arles International Photo Festival 2017, as part of this festival she won Madame Figaro's Women Photographers Award.

Thanks to this award, her project The Bliss of Conformity was exhibited at the Rencontres d'Arles in 2018, and was published as a book^[7] by La Maison de Z^[8]

Exhibitions and awards

Exhibitions

Awards

References

1. ^¹²{{Cite web|url=https://www.en.jimeiarles.com/news/2017/11/30/guo-yingguang-won-the-women-photographers-award|title=Guo Yingguang won the Women Photographers Award|website=Jimei x Arles International Photography Festival|access-date=2018-12-04}}
2. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.scmp.com/news/china/society/article/2138733/woman-mission-expose-chinas-harsh-and-cruel-marriage-market|title=A woman's mission to expose China's 'harsh and cruel' marriage market|date=2018-03-25|website=South China Morning Post|access-date=2018-12-04}}
3. ^{{Citation|last=一条|title=34歲未婚美女，在相親角遭百般羞辱，她把這一切記錄下來......|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DJGAtpqVKvM|access-date=2018-12-04}}
4. ^¹{{Cite web|url=https://www.en.jimeiarles.com/guo-yingguang-the-bliss-of-conformity/|title=Guo Yingguang - The Bliss of Conformity|website=Jimei x Arles International Photography Festival|access-date=2018-12-04}}
5. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.scmp.com/news/china/society/article/2138733/woman-mission-expose-chinas-harsh-and-cruel-marriage-market|title=A woman's mission to expose China's 'harsh and cruel' marriage market|date=2018-03-25|website=South China Morning Post|access-date=2018-12-04}}
6. ^{{Cite web|url=http://ridingthedragon.life/2018/06/20/the-bliss-of-conformity-an-interview-with-yingguang-guo/|title=The Bliss of Conformity: An Interview with Yingguang Guo|last=Matthews|first=Author Katherine Oktober|date=2018-06-20|website=Riding the Dragon|access-date=2018-12-04}}
7. ^{{Cite web|url=https://ascenseurvegetal.com/en/photobook/1595-the-bliss-of-conformity-signed.html|title=The Bliss of Conformity by Yingguang Guo with La Maison de Z|website=L'Ascenseur Végétal|access-date=2018-12-04}}
8. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.lamaisondez.com/|title=La Maison De Z COMING SOON...|website=www.lamaisondez.com|access-date=2018-12-04}}
9. ^{{Cite web|url=http://paris.czechcentres.cz/programme/details-de-levenement/carte-blanche-annakarin-quinto-leboudoir-20/|title=Genre : UNIQUE ! - Paris|website=paris.czechcentres.cz|access-date=2018-12-04}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.en.jimeiarles.com/news/2017/11/30/guo-yingguang-won-the-women-photographers-award|title=Guo Yingguang won the Women Photographers Award}}