词条 | Gwendolyn Ann Smith |
释义 |
| name = | image = Gwendolyn Ann Smith .jpg | birth_date = July 22, 1967 | residence = San Francisco, CA | occupation = Activist, Writer, and Web Manager | known_for = Transgender rights movement | website = https://tdor.info/ }} Gwendolyn Smith is a transgender woman who founded Transgender Day of Remembrance, a day to memorialize people who have been killed as a result of anti-transgender prejudice.[1] Trans/Active: A Biography of Gwendolyn Ann Smith is a biography about Smith published in July 2017 [2]. LifeBorn July 22, 1967, Smith is a transgender activist, writer, and graphic designer.[3] From 1993 to 1998, she ran the Transgender Community Forum on AOL, which was one of the first public online forums for transgender people.[4] Since 2000, she has been a columnist for the Bay Area Reporter. Her column is called "Transmissions."[5] She also manages the website Genderfork.[4][5] Smith founded a website called Remembering Our Dead, which memorializes people (going back to 1970) who have died as a direct result of hatred and prejudice based on gender.[3][9] Today the list is hosted on the Transgender Day of Remembrance website, which now (going back to 2007) publishes information about people who have been murdered due to anti-transgender violence.[4][6] In 2016, Gwendolyn Smith wrote an article for Huffington Post titled, "Transgender Day of Remembrance: Why We Remember".[7] In addition, she is published in Kate Bornstein's book, Gender Outlaws: The Next Generation. [8] Transgender Day of Remembrance (#TDOR)Smith began Transgender Day of Remembrance in November 1999 to honor Rita Hester, a transgender woman who was murdered in 1998.[4][9] It now happens every year on November 20, and is observed all over the United States, in over 200 cities,[10] and in different countries.[11] More recently, Transgender Awareness Week is the week of November 14–20.[12] The event is grassroots, but is coordinated by the Remembering Our Dead Project and the official TDOR website [13] References1. ^{{Cite news|url=https://tdor.info/about-2/|title=About TDOR|date=2008-07-23|newspaper=Transgender Day of Remembrance|access-date=2017-02-09|language=en-US}} 2. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.amazon.com/Trans-Active-Biography-Gwendolyn-Smith/dp/1618460447/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1544557983&sr=8-1&keywords=Trans/Active|website=www.amazon.com|access-date=2018-12-11}} 3. ^1 {{Cite book|title=Gwendolyn Ann Smith (1967– from LGBTQ America Today: An Encyclopedia,|last=Inkster|first=Andy|publisher=Green Wood Press|year=2009|isbn=|location=Westport, CT|pages=1143–1144.|quote=|via=Gale Virtual Reference Library,}} 4. ^1 2 3 {{Cite book|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/1002218557|title=Trans / active : a biography of Gwendolyn Ann Smith|last=Cecelia,|first=Leveque, Sophia|publisher=|others=Library Partners Press (Firm)|year=|isbn=9781618460448|edition=First|location=[Winston-Salem, North Carolina] : ‡b Library Partners Press, ‡c [2017]|pages=41, 44, 61|oclc=1002218557}} 5. ^1 {{Cite web|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/author/gwendolyn-ann-smith|title=Gwendolyn Ann Smith {{!}} The Huffington Post|website=www.huffingtonpost.com|language=en-US|access-date=2017-02-10}} 6. ^1 {{Cite news|url=https://tdor.info/memorializing-2015/|title=memorializing 2015|date=2015-10-06|newspaper=Transgender Day of Remembrance|access-date=2017-02-10|language=en-US}} 7. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.huffingtonpost.com/gwendolyn-ann-smith/transgender-day-of-remembrance-why-we-remember_b_2166234.html|title=Transgender Day Of Remembrance: Why We Remember|last=Founder|first=Gwendolyn Ann Smith|last2=editor|first2=Transgender Day of Remembrance; managing|date=2012-11-20|website=The Huffington Post|access-date=2017-02-10|last3=genderfork.com}} 8. ^{{Cite book|url=https://www.amazon.com/Gender-Outlaws-Generation-Kate-Bornstein/dp/1580053084|title=Gender Outlaws: The Next Generation|last=Bornstein|first=Kate|last2=Bergman|first2=S. Bear|date=2010-08-31|publisher=Seal Press|isbn=9781580053082|edition=Reprint|language=English}} 9. ^{{Cite journal|last=Ransbottom|first=Nick|year=2013|title=What does transgender mean?|url=|journal=The Charleston Gazette|volume=|pages=|via=}} 10. ^{{Cite news|url=http://search.proquest.com/docview/1734958765|title=Event remembers transgender people killed around world.|last=Pafundi|first=Pafundi|date=2015|newspaper=Portland Press Herald|access-date=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|work=|via=}} 11. ^{{Cite web|url=https://tdor.info/2016/09/27/tdor-events-and-locations-2016/|title=TDoR Events and Locations 2016|last=martiabernathey|date=2016-09-27|website=Transgender Day of Remembrance|access-date=2017-02-09}} 12. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.glaad.org/tdor|title=Transgender Day of Remembrance #TDOR - November 20|date=2012-11-09|newspaper=GLAAD|access-date=2017-02-09|language=en}} 13. ^{{Cite journal|last=Lamble|first=Sarah|year=2008|title=Retelling Racialized Violence, Remaking White Innocence: The Politics of Interlocking Oppressions in Transgender Day of Remembrance.|url=|journal=Sexuality Research & Social Policy|volume=5|pages=24–42|via=Proquest}} External links{{DEFAULTSORT:Smith, Gwendolyn Ann}} 8 : Activists from the San Francisco Bay Area|People from San Francisco|Transgender and transsexual women|1967 births|Living people|Writers from San Francisco|American founders|LGBT people from the United States |
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