“Haemaphysalis leachi”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Haemaphysalis leachi

释义

Distribution
Parasitism
Lifecycle
References
External links

{{italic title}}{{Taxobox
| name = Haemaphysalis leachi
| image = A tick (Haemaphysalis leachi). Coloured drawing by A.J.E. Te Wellcome V0022545.jpg
| image_caption =
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Arthropoda
| classis = Arachnida
| subclassis = Acari
| superordo = Parasitiformes
| ordo = Ixodida
| familia = Ixodidae
| subfamilia = Haemaphysalinae
| genus = Haemaphysalis
| species = H. leachi
| binomial = Haemaphysalis leachi
| binomial_authority = Audouin, 1826
| synonyms = *Haemaphysalis humerosoides Santos Dias, 1955

Haemaphysalis leachi humerosoides Theiler, 1943
Haemaphysalis leachi leachi Neuman, 1911
Haemaphysalis leachii King, 1926
Haemaphysalis leachii humerosoides Theiler, 1962
Haemaphysalis leachii leachii Elbl & Anastos, 1966 (ambiguous synonym)
Haemaphysalis leachii leachii Hoogstraal, 1958
Haemaphysalis (Feldmaniella) leachi Santos Dias, 1963
Haemaphysalis (Rhipistoma) leachi Hoogstraal, Kohls & Trapido, 19651965
Ixodes leachii Audouin, 1826
Rhipicephalus leachi Schwetz, 1927 (misapplied name)
Rhipidostoma leachi Karsch, 1878
Rhipistoma leachi Neumann, 1897
Rhipistoma leachii Koch, 1844

}}

The Yellow Dog Tick, (Haemaphysalis leachi), is a hard-bodied tick of the genus Haemaphysalis. It is also known as African dog tick, or simply as dog tick in many parts of the world.^[1]

Distribution

It is rather cosmopolitan species found throughout Liberia, Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Republic of Congo, Democratic Republic of Congo, Cote D'Ivoire, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, India, Indonesia, Kenya, Lesotho, Libya, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Pakistan, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe.^[2]

Parasitism

It is an obligate ectoparasite of many wild and domestic mammals such as domestic and wild carnivores, small rodents, and cattle. It is also a potential vector of boutonneuse fever and canine babesiosis.^[3]

Lifecycle

In yellow dog tick lifecycle, it is attached in to three hosts to complete its life cycle. When the host such as a dog starts to scratch, female dog tick starts to produce a dog-repelling allomone, which enable tick to survive on the hosts further time.^[4]

References

1. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/col/details/species/id/51921d8ad26e70d0cc6fc554c4a4c74f | title=Species Details : Haemaphysalis leachi Audouin, 1826 | publisher=Catalogue of Life | accessdate=6 February 2017}}
2. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/col/details/species/id/51921d8ad26e70d0cc6fc554c4a4c74f | title=Species Details : Haemaphysalis intermedia Warburton & Nuttall, 1909 | publisher=Catalogue of Life | accessdate=6 February 2017}}
3. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.newmoonnaturalfoods.com/ns/de.asp?StoreID=9f623qasqbsr2l1c0g03n0et9mqd62w2&id=27560 | title=Haemaphysalis leachi | publisher=Living Naturally and New Moon-Trucke | accessdate=6 February 2017}}
4. ^{{cite web | url=http://scholar.sun.ac.za/handle/10019.1/11225 | title=CHARACTERIZATION OF DOG REPELLENT FACTOR FROM CUTICULAR SECRETION OF FEMALE YELLOW DOG TICK, HAEMAPHYSALIS LEACHI | publisher=Stellenbosch University - Scopus Publications | accessdate=6 February 2017}}

External links

Semiochemicals of Haemaphysalis leachi, the Yellow dog tick
Effect of Water Flooding on the Oviposition Capacity of Engorged Adult Females and Hatchability of Eggs of Dog Ticks: Rhipicephalus sanguineus and Haemaphysalis leachi leachi
Studies on the bionomics and biophysiological constituents of Haemaphysalis leachi leachi (dog tick) in Nigeria 1986
A rickettsial disease in East Africa transmitted by ticks (Rhipicephalus simus and Haemaphysalis leachi)

3 : Ticks|Ixodidae|Animals described in 1826

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