词条 | Hamashiriya Shell Mound |
释义 |
| name = Hamashiriya Shell Midden | native_name = 浜尻屋貝塚 | native_name_lang = | alternate_name = | image = | image_size = | alt = | caption = | altitude_m = 30 | altitude_ref = | coordinates = {{coord|41|44|54|N|141|13|47|E||display=inline}} | map_dot_label = | location = Higashidōri, Aomori, Japan | region = Tōhoku region | type = shell midden, settlement | part_of = | length = | width = | area = | volume = | diameter = | circumference = | height = | built = circa1400 | abandoned = circa 1530 | epochs = Muromachi | cultures = | discovered = | excavations = | archaeologists = | condition = | ownership = National Historic Site | management = | public_access = Yes | other_designation = | website = | architectural_styles = | architectural_details = | notes = }}{{Location map | Japan Aomori Prefecture | width = 270 | float = right | relief =yes | alt= | label = Hamashiriya Shell Midden | position = bottom | mark = Archaeological site icon (red).svg | lat_deg = 41 | lat_min = 24 | lon_deg = 141| lon_min = 27 }}{{nihongo|Hamashiriya Shell Midden|浜尻屋貝塚|Hamashiriya Kaizuka}} is a Muromachi period archaeological site consisting of a series of shell midden and the remains of an adjacent settlement located of the village of Higashidōri on the Shimokita Peninsula of Aomori Prefecture in the Tōhoku region of far northern Japan. It is protected by the central government as a National Historic Site.[1] Located near Cape Shiriyazaki at the far northeast top of the Shimokita Peninsula, the site consists of a series of 14 shell middens dating from the early 14th to the mid-15th centuries AD. A unique feature of these shell middens is that they consist almost exclusively of abalone shells, with an average diameter of around six centimeters. Also on the site were the remains of ovens and the foundation holes for several buildings and wells. Both Japanese and Chinese coins and fragments of both Japanese and Chinese ceramics were discovered as well. These finds led archaeologists to the conclusion that the site was an early factory for the production of dried abalone, which was in great demand as a product for trade with China at the time. It is uncertain of any trade took place directly from this site with China, although the presence of Chinese coins and ceramics raises the possibility.[2] There are no public facilities at the site. See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://bunka.nii.ac.jp/heritages/detail/218399|title=浜尻屋貝塚 はましりやかいづか|work=Cultural Heritage Online|publisher=Agency for Cultural Affairs|language=Japanese|accessdate=25 December 2016}}{{ja}} 2. ^{{cite book|last=Yanagi|first=Tetsuo|title=Japanese Commons in the Coastal Seas|year=2013|publisher=Springer Science & Business Media|language=English|isbn=4431540997|page=93|chapter=3.12.1 Hamashiriya relics}} External links
6 : Higashidōri, Aomori|Muromachi period|Shell middens in Japan|Archaeological sites in Japan|History of Aomori Prefecture|Historic Sites of Japan |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。