| 词条 | 1992 Queensland state election | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
| election_name = Queensland state election, 1992 | country = Queensland | type = parliamentary | ongoing = no | previous_election = Queensland state election, 1989 | previous_year = 1989 | next_election = Queensland state election, 1995 | next_year = 1995 | seats_for_election = All 89 seats in the Legislative Assembly of Queensland 45 Assembly seats were needed for a majority | election_date = {{Start date|df=yes|1992|09|19}} | image1 = | leader1 = Wayne Goss | leader_since1 = {{start date|df=yes|1988|03|02}}[1] | party1 = Australian Labor Party (Queensland Branch) | leaders_seat1 = Logan | percentage1 = 48.73% | swing1 = {{decrease}}1.59 | last_election1 = 54 seats | seats1 = 54 seats | seat_change1 = {{steady}}0 | image2 = | leader2 = Rob Borbidge | leader_since2 = {{start date|df=yes|1991|12|11}}[1] | party2 = National Party of Australia – Queensland | leaders_seat2 = Surfers Paradise | percentage2 = 23.71% | swing2 = {{decrease}}0.38 | last_election2 = 27 seats | seats2 = 26 seats | seat_change2 = {{decrease}}1 | image3 = | leader3 = Joan Sheldon | leader_since3 = {{start date|df=yes|1991|11|11}}[1] | party3 = Liberal Party of Australia (Queensland Division) | leaders_seat3 = Caloundra | percentage3 = 20.44% | swing3 = {{decrease}}0.62 | last_election3 = 8 seats | seats3 = 9 seats | seat_change3 = {{increase}}1 | title = Premier | before_election = Wayne Goss | before_party = Australian Labor Party (Queensland Branch) | after_election = Wayne Goss | after_party = Australian Labor Party (Queensland Branch) }} Elections were held in the Australian state of Queensland on 19 September 1992 to elect the 89 members of the state's Legislative Assembly. The Labor Party led by Wayne Goss was reelected for a second term with a strong majority government. The election effectively confirmed the status quo, although the ALP lost a small percentage of votes and four seats. Three of those were new seats which were nominally Labor following the redistribution. This was the first election in many decades in which a zonal system of electoral representation did not exist. The previous parliament had legislated for a "one vote one value" electoral redistribution, in which almost all the 89 electoral districts were to have similar numbers of electors (within a 10% margin of the mean). The only exceptions were electorates that had areas of at least 100,000 square kilometres. The number of electors in each of those electorates was increased by 2% of the total area of the electorate expressed in square kilometres, to ensure that the number of electors in the affected electorates was within 10% of the mean enrolment. Although Labor suffered a small swing against it in north Queensland, that was slightly masked by the abolition of the zonal system.[2] Key dates
Results{{see also|Results of the Queensland state election, 1992}}{{Australian elections/Title row| title = Queensland state election, 19 September 1992[4] | house = Legislative Assembly | series = Queensland state election | back = 1989 | forward = 1995 | enrolled = 1,951,675 | total_votes = 1,785,403 | turnout % = 91.48% | turnout chg = +0.30% | informal = 40,242 | informal % = 2.25% | informal chg = –0.75% }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |government = yes |party_id = Labor QLD |party=Labor |votes = 850,480 |votes % = 48.73% |votes chg = –1.59% |seats = 54 |seats chg = ± 0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Nationals QLD |party=Nationals |votes = 413,772 |votes % = 23.71% |votes chg = –0.38% |seats = 26 |seats chg = – 1 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Liberal QLD |votes = 356,640 |votes % = 20.44% |votes chg = –0.62% |seats = 9 |seats chg = + 1 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Confederate Action |votes = 23,510 |votes % = 1.35% |votes chg = +1.35% |seats = 0 |seats chg = ± 0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Greens QLD |party = Greens |votes = 11,463 |votes % = 0.66% |votes chg = +0.33% |seats = 0 |seats chg = ± 0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Indigenous Peoples |votes = 6,431 |votes % = 0.37% |votes chg = +0.37% |seats = 0 |seats chg = ± 0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Democrats |votes = 5,774 |votes % = 0.33% |votes chg = –0.09% |seats = 0 |seats chg = ± 0 }}{{Australian elections/Party summary| |party_id = Independent |votes = 77,091 |votes % = 4.42% |votes chg = +1.20% |seats = 0 |seats chg = ± 0 }}{{Australian elections/Total row | |total_votes = 1,745,161 |total_seats = 89 }}{{Australian elections/2PP summary | |party id 1 = Labor QLD |2pp votes 1 = |2pp % 1 = 53.7% |2pp chg 1 = -0.1% |party id 2 = Nationals QLD |party 2 = National/Liberal |2pp votes 2 = |2pp % 2 = 46.3% |2pp chg 2 = +0.1% }} |} Seats changing hands
Post-election pendulum
See also
References1. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.parliament.qld.gov.au/documents/explore/parliamentaryrecord/sections/ParlRecord_p2_7_LeadersParlParties_pp161to162.pdf|publisher=Parliament of Queensland|title=Queensland Parliamentary Record: Leaders, Parliamentary Parties|accessdate=8 January 2012}} {{Queensland elections}}2. ^http://www.abc.net.au/elections/qld/2012/guide/preview.htm 3. ^{{cite book|title=Queensland Election 1992: Statistical Returns|author=Electoral Commission of Queensland|year=1993|isbn=0-7242-5000-X|page=5}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://elections.uwa.edu.au|title=Parliament of Queensland, Assembly election, 19 September 1992|author=Australian Government and Politics Database|accessdate=22 February 2009}} 5. ^http://www.abc.net.au/elections/archive/qld/QLD1986_QLD_1995_ComparativeAnalysis.pdf pg.75 3 : Elections in Queensland|1992 elections in Australia|20th century in Queensland |
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