词条 | Hans Günter Nöcker |
释义 |
| name = Hans Günter Nöcker | image = | caption = | birth_date = {{birth date|1927|01|22|df=y}} | birth_place = Hagen, Westphalia, Germany | death_date = {{death date and age|2019|03|20|1927|01|22|df=y}} | death_place = | education = | occupation = {{plainlist|
}} | organizations = {{plainlist|
}} | awards = Kammersänger }} Hans Günter Nöcker (22 January 1927 – 20 March 2019) was a German operatic bass-baritone who made an international career, based at the Bavarian State Opera for decades, performing in several world premieres including Aribert Reimann's Lear. CareerBorn in Hagen,[1] Nöcker first was an actor at the theatre of Wolfenbüttel. When his voice was discovered, He studied with {{ill|Carl Momberg|de}} in Braunschweig, and in Munich with Hans-Hermann Nissen and Willi Domgraf-Fassbaender.[1] He was first trained as a bass, but later turned to roles for character baritone.[4] Nöcker made his stage debut as Alfio in Mascagni's Cavalleria rusticana at the Theater Münster in 1952. In the 1953/54 season he was a member of the Stadttheater Gießen. From 1954 to 1965, he worked at the Staatsoper Stuttgart, where he took part in the world premieres of Carl Orff's Comoedia de Christi Resurrectione (1957) and his Oedipus der Tyrann (1959).[1] Nöcker was a member of the ensemble of the Bavarian State Opera in Munich from 1962 for several decades. He appeared at the house in major roles, including Scarpia in Puccini's Tosca, Wagner roles Klingsor in Parsifal, Telramund in Lohengrin and the title role of Der fliegende Holländer, and Strauss roles Mandryka in Arabella, Jochanaan in Salome and Orest in Elektra. He appeared as Don Pizarro in Beethoven's Fidelio, as Kurwenal in Wagner's Tristan und Isolde and as Dr. Schön in Alban Berg's Lulu.[4] Faithful to the idea of ensemble theatre, he also took small roles. He was an outstanding actor, adding fine humour to Wagner's Beckmesser in Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg which he performed first in 1979, and played a cynical Albert in Massenet's Werther and Gunther as a coward im Wagner's Götterdämmerung, part of the Ring Cycle production by Nikolaus Lehnhoff. He took part in world premieres at the house, as Hoango in Werner Egk Die Verlobung in San Domingo in 1963,[1] and in works by Günter Bialas, Wolfgang Fortner, Manfred Trojahn and Aribert Reimann, whose writing for voices he found exceptional. The role of Gloster in his Lear in 1978 is remebered as one of his most gripping characters. In 1986, he performed in the premiere of Volker David Kirchner's Belshazar.[1] Nöcker performed at the Bayreuth Festival from 1958, first in small roles such as Hans Schwarz in Die Meistersinger, Melot in Tristan und Isolde and a Knight in Lohengrin, and in 1984 as Beckmesser in Die Meistersingern.[12] At the Schwetzingen Festival, Nöcker appeared in Gluck's Armida in 1966. He performed there in the premieres if Trojahn's Enrico (1991) and of {{ill|Eckehard Mayer|de}}'s Sansibar in 1994.[1] At the Salzburg Festival, he sang in a concert performance of Schreker's Die Gezeichneten in 1989.[1] He was a frequent guest at the Deutsche Oper Berlin, at the Cologne Opera, the Deutsche Oper am Rhein in Duisburg and Düsseldorf, the Frankfurt Opera and the Hamburg State Opera.[1] In Berlin, he took part in the premiere of Fortner's Elisabeth Tudor in 1972, and of Reimann's Die Gespenstersonate in 1984.[1] Outside Germany, he performed as Klingsor at La Fenice in Venice in 1983, at the Maggio Musicale Fiorentino, the Edinburgh Festival, at La Monnaie in Brussels, the Teatro Massimo in Palermo and the Royal Opera House in London.[1] At the Vienna State Opera, he appeared as Pizarro, Holländer, Telramund, Kurwenal, Gunther, Jochanaan, as the Count in Capriccio by Richard Straus, and Leonardo in Fortner's Bluthochzeit, among others.[18] Nöcker was also active as a concert singer.[1] He was titled a Bavarian Kammersänger in 1966, and in Berlin in 1977.[4] He died on 20 March 2019.[21] References1. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 {{cite book| last = Kutsch| first = K. J.| authorlink = Karl Josef Kutsch| last2 = Riemens| first2 = Leo| authorlink2 = Leo Riemens| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=dsfq_5dFeL0C&pg=3375| title = Nöcker, Hans Günter| work = Großes Sängerlexikon| publisher = Walter de Gruyter| edition = 4| language = German| year = 2012| page = 3375| isbn = 978-3-59-844088-5}} [1][2][3][4][5]2. ^1 {{cite web| url = http://auffuehrungsdatenbank.bayreuther-festspiele.de/fsdb/personen/252/index.htm| title = Hans Günter Nöcker| publisher = Bayreuth Festival| language = de| accessdate = 29 March 2019}} 3. ^1 2 3 {{cite web| url = https://www.staatsoper.de/biographien/detail-seite/noecker-hans-guenter.html| title = Hans Günter Nöcker| publisher = Bavarian State Opera| language = de| accessdate = 29 March 2019}} 4. ^1 {{cite news| url = https://www.sueddeutsche.de/kultur/nachruf-zum-tod-von-hans-guenter-noecker-1.4379528| title = Zum Tod von Hans Günter Nöcker| newspaper = Süddeutsche Zeitung| date = 22 March 2019| language = de| accessdate = 26 March 2019}} 5. ^1 {{cite web| url = https://archiv.wiener-staatsoper.at/search/person/2084?person_ids=2084| title = Vorstllungen mit Hans Günter Nöcker| publisher = Vienna State Opera| language = de| accessdate = 29 March 2019}} }} External links
5 : German bass-baritones|German opera singers|People from Hagen|1927 births|2019 deaths |
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