| 释义 |
- Career
- Bibliography
- Awards
- References
- External links
{{Use dmy dates|date=August 2016}}{{Infobox scholar|name=Helen Margetts|image=Helen Margetts.JPG|imagesize=220px|alt=|caption=Helen Margetts in Oxford|fullname=|othernames=|birth_name=Helen Zerlina Margetts|birth_date={{Birth date and age|df=yes|1961|09|15}}|birth_place=|death_date=|death_place=|death_cause=|nationality=British|residence=|era=|region=|workplaces=|alma_mater=London School of Economics and Political Science|thesis_title=Computerisation in American and British central government 1975-95: policy-making, internal regulation and contracting in information technology|thesis_url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/556741174|thesis_year=1996|doctoral_advisor=|doctoral_students=|notable_students=|school_tradition=|main_interests=Political science|principal_ideas=|major_works=|awards=Political Scientists Making a Difference (with Patrick Dunleavy) by the UK Policy Studies Association|influences=|influenced=|website=http://www.politics.ox.ac.uk/associates/helen-margetts.html|footnotes=|honorific_suffix=OBE}}Helen Zerlina Margetts[1] OBE (born 15 September 1961),[2][3] is Professor of Internet and Society at the University of Oxford.[4] and from 2011 to 2018 was Director of the Oxford Internet Institute (OII). She is currently Director of the [https://www.turing.ac.uk/research/research-programmes/public-policy Public Policy Programme at the Alan Turing Institute for Data Science and Artificial Intelligence]. She is a political scientist specialising in digital era governance and politics, and has published over a hundred books, journal articles and research reports in this field. Prior to joining the OII in October 2004, she was a Professor in Political Science and Director of the Public Policy Programme at University College London.[5][5] She holds many advisory positions, including sitting on the UK Government's Digital Economy Council, the Home Office Scientific Advisory Council, and (from 2011-2015) the Government Digital Advisory Board.[6][7][8] Career Margetts obtained her first degree, a BSc in mathematics, from the University of Bristol.[4] In her early career she was a computer programmer and systems analyst with Rank Xerox,[9][4] after which she took up postgraduate study at the London School of Economics.[10] There she earned a MSc in Politics and Public Policy (awarded in 1990) and a PhD in Government (in 1996).[10] From 1994 to 1999 she lectured at Birkbeck College, London.[10] Amongst her research projects at the OII, she has used a variety of methods to investigate how the Internet can affect the relationship between citizens and government, and how informational cues can affect the success of online petitions and charity fundraising.[11][12] In March 2011 she was an expert witness for the UK Parliament's Public Accounts Committee's investigation into the cost of publicly funded information technology projects.[13] Margetts is a Fellow of the Alan Turing Institute. She was appointed an Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 2019 New Year Honours.[14] Bibliography - Books
Margetts has co-authored a series of books which have helped to define the field of digital-era governance: - {{cite book | editor-last1 = Margetts | editor-first1 = Helen | editor-last2 = Smyth | editor-first2 = Gareth | title = Turning Japanese?: Britain with a permanent party of government | publisher = Lawrence & Wishart | location = London | year = 1994 | isbn = 9780853157854 }}
- {{cite thesis | degree = Ph.D. | last = Margetts | first = Helen Zerlina | date = 1996 | title = Computerisation in American and British central government 1975-95: policy-making, internal regulation and contracting in information technology |publisher= University of London | oclc = 556741174 }}
- {{cite book | last = Margetts | first = Helen | title = Information technology in government: Britain and America | publisher = Routledge | location = London New York | year = 1999 | isbn = 9780203208038 }}
- {{cite book | last1 = Margetts | first1 = Helen | last2 = Dowding | first2 = Keith | last3 = Hughes | first3 = James | author-link2 = Keith Dowding | author-link3 = Jim Hughes (academic) | title = Challenges to democracy: ideas, involvement, and institutions | series = The Political Studies Association Yearbook 2000 | publisher = Palgrave | location = Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire New York | year = 2001 | isbn = 9780333789827 }}
- {{cite book | last1 = Margetts | first1 = Helen | last2 = Dunleavy | first2 = Patrick | last3 = Weir | first3 = Stuart | last4 = Trevor | first4 = Smith | author-link2 = Patrick Dunleavy | author-link3 = Stuart Weir | title = Voices of the people: popular attitudes to democratic renewal in Britain | publisher = Politico's | location = London | year = 2005 | isbn = 9781842751343 }}
- {{cite book | last1 = Margetts | first1 = Helen Z. | last2 = Hood | first2 = Christopher C. | author-link2 = Christopher Hood | title = The tools of government in the digital age | publisher = Palgrave Macmillan | location = Basingstoke | year = 2007 | isbn = 9780230001435 }}
- {{cite book| last1 = Margetts | first1 = Helen | last2 = Dunleavy | first2 = Patrick | last3 = Bastow | first3 = Simon | last4 = Tinkler | first4 = Jane| author-link2 = Patrick Dunleavy | title = Digital era governance: IT corporations, the state, and e-government | publisher = Oxford University Press | location = Oxford | year = 2008 | isbn = 9780199547005 }}
- {{cite book | last1 = Margetts | first1 = Helen | last2 = Hood | first2 = Christopher | last3 = 6 | first3 = Perri | author-link2 = Christopher Hood | author-link3 = Perri 6 | title = Paradoxes of modernization: unintended consequences of public policy reform | publisher = Oxford University Press | location = Oxford New York | year = 2010 | isbn = 9780199573547 }}
- {{cite book | last1 = Margetts | first1 = Helen | last2 = John | first2 = Peter | last3 = Hale | first3 = Scott A. | last4 = Yasseri | first4 = Taha | title = Political turbulence: how social media shape collective action | publisher = Princeton University Press | location = Princeton, New Jersey | year = 2016 | isbn = 9780691159225 }}
- Chapters in books
- {{Citation | last1 = Margetts | first1 = Helen | last2 = Dowding | first2 = Keith | last3 = Hughes | first3 = James | author-link2 = Keith Dowding | author-link3 = Jim Hughes (academic) | contribution = Introduction | editor-last1 = Margetts | editor-first1 = Helen | editor-last2 = Dowding | editor-first2 = Keith | editor-last3 = Hughes | editor-first3 = James | editor-link2 = Keith Dowding | editor-link3 = Jim Hughes (academic) | title = Challenges to democracy: ideas, involvement, and institutions | series = The Political Studies Association Yearbook 2000 | pages = xi–xvii | publisher = Palgrave | location = Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire New York | year = 2001 | isbn = 9780333789827 | ref = harv | postscript = .}} [https://web.archive.org/web/20160911100139/http://www.palgraveconnect.com/pc/doifinder/view/10.1057/9780230502185 Pdf.]
- Journal articles
- {{Cite journal | last = Margetts | first = Helen | title = The 1997 British general election: New labour, new Britain? | journal = West European Politics | volume = 20 | issue = 4 | pages = 180–191 | doi = 10.1080/01402389708425224 | date = October 1997 | ref = harv }}
- {{Cite journal | last1 = Margetts | first1 = Helen | last2 = Lovenduski | first2 = Joni | last3 = Abrar | first3 = Stefania | author-link2 = Joni Lovenduski | title = Sexing London: the gender mix of urban policy actors | journal = International Political Science Review | volume = 19 | issue = 2 | pages = 147–171 | doi = 10.1177/019251298019002005 | date = April 1998 | ref = harv }}
- {{Cite journal | last1 = Margetts | first1 = Helen | last2 = Dunleavy | first2 = Patrick | last3 = King | first3 = Desmond | last4 = Dowding | first4 = Keith | last5 = Rydin | first5 = Yvonne | author-link2 = Patrick Dunleavy | author-link3 = Desmond King (professor) | author-link4 = Keith Dowding | title = Regime politics in London local government | journal = Urban Affairs Review | volume = 34 | issue = 4 | pages = 515–545 | doi = 10.1177/10780879922184068 | date = March 1999 | ref = harv }}
- {{Cite journal | last1 = Margetts | first1 = Helen | last2 = Dunleavy | first2 = Patrick | author-link2 = Patrick Dunleavy | title = Mixed electoral systems in Britain and the Jenkins Commission on electoral reform | journal = British Journal of Politics and International Relations | volume = 1 | issue = 1 | pages = 12–38 | doi = 10.1111/1467-856X.00002 | date = April 1999 | ref = harv }}
- {{Cite journal | last1 = Margetts | first1 = Helen Z. | last2 = Goetz | first2 = Klaus H. | title = The solitary center: the core executive in Central and Eastern Europe | journal = Governance | volume = 12 | issue = 4 | pages = 425–453 | doi = 10.1111/0952-1895.00112 | date = October 1999 | ref = harv }}
- {{Cite journal | last1 = Margetts | first1 = Helen | last2 = Lovenduski | first2 = Joni | last3 = Abrar | first3 = Stefania | author-link2 = Joni Lovenduski | title = Feminist ideas and domestic violence policy change | journal = Political Science | volume = 48 | issue = 2 | pages = 239–262 | doi = 10.1111/1467-9248.00258 | date = May 2000 | ref = harv }}
- {{Cite journal | last1 = Margetts | first1 = Helen | last2 = Dunleavy | first2 = Patrick | author-link2 = Patrick Dunleavy | title = From majoritarian to pluralist democracy?: Electoral reform in Britain since 1997 | journal = Journal of Theoretical Politics | volume = 13 | issue = 3 | pages = 295–319 | doi = 10.1177/095169280101300304 | date = July 2001 | ref = harv }}
- {{Cite journal | last1 = Margetts | first1 = Helen Z. | last2 = John | first2 = Peter | title = Policy punctuations in the UK: fluctuations and equilibria in central government expenditure since 1951 | journal = Public Administration | volume = 81 | issue = 3 | pages = 411–432 | doi = 10.1111/1467-9299.00354 | date = September 2003 | ref = harv }}
- {{Cite journal | last1 = Margetts | first1 = Helen | last2 = Dunleavy | first2 = Patrick | author-link2 = Patrick Dunleavy | title = The impact of UK electoral systems | journal = Parliamentary Affairs | volume = 58 | issue = 4 | pages = 854–870 | doi = 10.1093/pa/gsi068 | date = October 2005 | ref = harv }}
- {{Cite journal | last = Margetts | first = Helen | title = E-Government in Britain – a decade on | journal = Parliamentary Affairs | volume = 59 | issue = 2 | pages = 250–265 | doi = 10.1093/pa/gsl003 | date = April 2006 | ref = harv }}
- {{Cite journal | last1 = Margetts | first1 = Helen | last2 = Dunleavy | first2 = Patrick | last3 = Bastow | first3 = Simon | last4 = Tinkler | first4 = Jane | author-link2 = Patrick Dunleavy | title = New public management is dead – long live digital-era governance | journal = Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory | volume = 16 | issue = 3 | pages = 467–494 | doi = 10.1093/jopart/mui057 | date = July 2006 | ref = harv }}
- {{Cite journal | last1 = Margetts | first1 = Helen | last2 = Dunleavy | first2 = Patrick | last3 = Bastow | first3 = Simon | last4 = Tinkler | first4 = Jane | author-link2 = Patrick Dunleavy | title = Australian e-Government in comparative perspective | journal = Australian Journal of Political Science | volume = 43 | issue = 1 | pages = 13–26 | doi = 10.1080/10361140701842540 | date = 2008 | ref = harv }}
- {{Cite journal | last1 = Margetts | first1 = Helen Z. | last2 = John | first2 = Peter | title = The latent support for the extreme right in British politics | journal = West European Politics, the Politics of Conflict Management in EU Regulation | volume = 32 | issue = 3 | pages = 496–513 | doi = 10.1080/01402380902779063 | date = 2009 | ref = harv }}
- {{Cite journal | last = Margetts | first = Helen Z. | title = The internet and public policy | journal = Policy & Internet | volume = 1 | issue = 1 | pages = 1–21 | doi = 10.2202/1944-2866.1029 | date = December 2009 | ref = harv }}
- {{Cite journal | last = Margetts | first = Helen | title = The internet and transparency | journal = The Political Quarterly | volume = 82 | issue = 4 | pages = 518–521 | doi = 10.1111/j.1467-923X.2011.02253.x | date = October–December 2011 | ref = harv }}
- {{Cite journal | last1 = Margetts | first1 = Helen Z. | last2 = John | first2 = Peter | last3 = Escher | first3 = Tobias | last4 = Reissfelder | first4 = Stéphane | title = Social information and political participation on the internet: an experiment | journal = European Political Science Review | volume = 3 | issue = 3 | pages = 321–344 | doi = 10.1017/S1755773911000129 | date = November 2011 | ref = harv }}
- {{Cite journal | last = Margetts | first = Helen Z. | title = Experiments for public management research | journal = Public Management Review | volume = 13 | issue = 2 | pages = 189–208 | doi = 10.1080/14719037.2010.532970 | date = 2011 | ref = harv }}
- {{Cite journal | last1 = Margetts | first1 = Helen | last2 = Dunleavy | first2 = Patrick | author-link2 = Patrick Dunleavy | title = The second wave of digital-era governance: a quasi-paradigm for government on the Web | journal = Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A | volume = 371 | issue = 1987 | pages = 0382 | doi = 10.1098/rsta.2012.0382 | pmid = 23419851 | date = February 2013 | ref = harv | bibcode = 2013RSPTA.37120382M }}
- {{Cite journal | last1 = Margetts | first1 = Helen Z. | last2 = John | first2 = Peter | last3 = Hale | first3 = Scott A. | last4 = Reissfelder | first4 = Stéphane | title = Leadership without leaders? Starters and followers in online collective action | journal = Political Studies | volume = 63 | issue = 2 | page = 277 | doi = 10.1111/1467-9248.12211 | date = June 2015 | ref = harv | arxiv = 1308.0237 }}
- Papers
- {{Cite journal | last1 = Margetts | first1 = Helen Z. | last2 = John | first2 = Peter | last3 = Hale | first3 = Scott A. | last4 = Yasseri | first4 = Taha | title = Investigating political participation and social information using big data and a natural experiment | journal = APSA 2014 Annual Meeting Paper | publisher = American Political Science Association | date = 2014 | ssrn = 2454570 | ref = harv }}
Awards In 2003 Margetts and Patrick Dunleavy were presented with the 'Political Scientists Making a Difference' award by the UK Policy Studies Association, in recognition for their work on a series of policy reports assessing the state of Government on the Internet for the UK National Audit Office.[4] References 1. ^{{cite thesis | degree = Ph.D. | last = Margetts | first = Helen Zerlina | date = 1996 | title = Computerisation in American and British central government 1975-95: policy-making, internal regulation and contracting in information technology |publisher= University of London | oclc = 556741174 }}
2. ^{{cite web |title= Margetts, Helen |url= http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/no94002890.html |publisher= Library of Congress |accessdate= 31 August 2016 |quote= data sheet (b. 9-15-1961) }}
3. ^{{Cite book|title = Who's Who|last = |first = |publisher = |year = November 2015|isbn = 9780199540884|location = |pages = |chapter = MARGETTS, Helen Zerlina}}
4. ^1 2 3 {{cite web | title = Professor Helen Margetts | url = http://www.oii.ox.ac.uk/people/?id=2 | website = oii.ox.ac.uk | publisher = Oxford Internet Institute |accessdate= 20 January 2016 }}
5. ^{{Cite web|title =Digital Advisory Board profile - Professor Helen Margetts |publisher=Government Digital Service|url = https://gds.blog.gov.uk/profileprofessorhelenmargetts/|website = gds.blog.gov.uk|access-date = 20 January 2016 }}
6. ^{{Cite web|title = Introducing the Digital Advisory Board {{!}} Government Digital Service|url = https://gds.blog.gov.uk/2012/04/25/introducing-the-digital-advisory-board/|access-date = 20 January 2016 |date = 25 April 2012|publisher = |website = GOV.UK|last = Lane Fox|first = Martha|authorlink = Martha Lane Fox, Baroness Lane-Fox of Soho}}
7. ^{{Cite web|title = Digital Advisory Board to support Government Digital Service (Wired UK)|url = https://www.wired.co.uk/news/archive/2012-04/24/digital-advisory-board-gds|website = Wired UK|publisher = |access-date = 20 January 2016 |last = Solon|first = Olivia|date = 25 April 2012}}
8. ^{{Cite web|title = Government launches Digital Advisory Board|url = http://www.computerweekly.com/news/2240149027/Government-launches-Digital-Advisory-Board|website = ComputerWeekly|access-date = 20 January 2016 |language = en-GB|date = 25 April 2012|last = Hall|first = Kathleen}}
9. ^1 {{Cite news|title = IT news|url = https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2004/apr/29/onlinesupplement.insideit1|newspaper = The Guardian|date = 28 April 2004|access-date = 20 January 2016 |issn = 0261-3077|language = en-GB|first = Jack|last = Schofield|first2 = Eric|last2 = Doyle|first3 = S. A.|last3 = Mathieson}}
10. ^1 2 {{Cite web|title = Helen Margetts {{!}} Associate Members {{!}} Academic {{!}} Profiles|url = http://www.politics.ox.ac.uk/associates/helen-margetts.html|website = www.politics.ox.ac.uk | publisher = University of Oxford|access-date = 20 January 2016}}
11. ^{{Cite book|title = Encyclopedia of Social Media and Politics|chapter-url = https://books.google.com/books?id=qS91AwAAQBAJ|publisher = SAGE Publications|date = 20 December 2013|isbn = 9781452290263|language = en|first = Amanda|last = Clarke|pages = 938|chapter = Oxford Internet Institute|editor-first = Kerric|editor-last = Harvey}}
12. ^{{Cite web|title = First day 'is crucial for success of e-petitions'|url = https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-23441223|website = BBC News|access-date = 20 January 2016|first = Ed|last = Lowther|date = 4 September 2013}}
13. ^{{Cite book|title = Government and IT - a Recipe for Rip-offs: Time for a New Approach, Twelfth Report of Session 2010-11, Vol. 2: Oral and Written Evidence|url = https://books.google.com/books?id=WUgVhui46FcC|publisher = The Stationery Office|date = 28 July 2011|isbn = 9780215561077|language = en|first = Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Public Administration Select|last = Committee}}
14. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.thegazette.co.uk/London/issue/62507/supplement/N1|title=2019 New Year Honours List|last=|first=|date=29 Dec 2018|website=The London Gazette|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=28 Dec 2018}}
External links - Profile: Helen Margetts Department of Politics and International Relations, University of Oxford
- Profile: Helen Margetts Oxford Internet Institute (OII), University of Oxford
{{Subject bar | portal1=Philosophy | portal2=Sociology | portal3=Politics | portal4=Internet | portal5=University of Oxford | portal6=Biography | portal7=United Kingdom }}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Margetts, Helen}} 9 : 1961 births|Academics of the University of Oxford|Alumni of the London School of Economics|Alumni of the University of Bristol|British political philosophers|British political scientists|Living people|Women political scientists|Officers of the Order of the British Empire |