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词条 Henri-Edmond Casgrain
释义

  1. Marriage and Training of Canada's First Woman Dentist

  2. Other Professional Leadership

  3. Inventions

  4. References

Henri-Edmond Casgrain (born August 5, 1846, L'Islet, Quebec, Lower Canada; d. 30 October 1914, Quebec City, Quebec)[1] was a Canadian dental surgeon, inventor, city councillor and the first motorist in Quebec.[2]

Casgrain studied at Collège de Sainte-Anne-de-la-Pocatière from 1857 to 1864 and went on to medical studies at Laval University in Quebec City from 1866 to 1868.[3] Following Laval, he studied dentristy at Pennsylvania College of Dental Surgery in Philadelphia.[4]

Marriage and Training of Canada's First Woman Dentist

In 1879, he married Emma Gaudreau Casgrain.[5] He was 15 years older than Gadreau.

He trained his wife in dentistry.[6] In 1898, she became the first woman in Canada to be admitted to the profession of dentistry, when she graduated from the College of Dentists of Quebec and obtained her license.[7] She practiced until 1920.[8] Casgrain and his wife had an office on Rue Saint-Jean from 1898.[9]

Other Professional Leadership

Active in the College of Dental Surgeons of the Province of Quebec, Casgrain became vice-president 1904 as Vice-President.[10] He also sat on Quebec city council from 1900 to 1904, as alderman of the Palace district.[11] He was buried in the Notre-Dame de Belmont cemetery, where Emma Gadreau Casgrain had an impressive mausoleum built in 1915.[12] Newspapers wrote up his funeral, at the Basilica of Quebec, adding that he had been the first Quebec motorist.[13]

Inventions

Scientific American magazine presented his dentistry invention in March 30, 1895: a small device that allowed the fusion of aluminum with other metals. Casgrain patented the device, which he started using in 1892.[14] He also sold a method of making dentures to the Buffalo Dental Manufacturing Company.[15] In 1896, he patented an acetylene gas lamp.[16] He also patented a machine for making cigarettes.[17]

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=Henri-Edmond Casgrain|url=http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/casgrain_henri_edmond_14F.html|website=Biographi.ca|accessdate=10 Feb 2017}}
2. ^{{cite web|last1=Penven|first1=David|title=L'histoire de la première femme dentiste au Canada racontée|url=http://www.lereflet.qc.ca/culture/2016/9/7/l_histoire-de-la-premiere-femme-dentiste-au-canada-racontee.html|website=Le Reflect|accessdate=10 Feb 2017}}
3. ^{{cite web|title=Henri-Edmond Casgrain|url=http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/casgrain_henri_edmond_14F.html|website=Biographi.ca|accessdate=10 Feb 2017}}
4. ^{{cite web|title=Henri-Edmond Casgrain|url=http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/casgrain_henri_edmond_14F.html|website=Biographi.ca|accessdate=10 Feb 2017}}
5. ^{{cite web|last1=Société historique de Québec|title=La première dentiste Emma Gaudreau est née à Montmagny en 1861|url=http://actu.fondationlionelgroulx.org/La-premi-xe8-re-dentiste-Emma-Gaudreau-est-n-xe9-e-xe0-Montmagny-en-1861.html|website=L'Actualité de l'histoire de Quebec|publisher=L'Actualité de l'histoire de Quebec|accessdate=10 Feb 2017}}
6. ^{{cite web|title=Henri-Edmond Casgrain|url=http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/casgrain_henri_edmond_14F.html|website=Biographi.ca|accessdate=10 Feb 2017}}
7. ^{{cite web|last1=Société historique de Québec|title=La première dentiste Emma Gaudreau est née à Montmagny en 1861|url=http://actu.fondationlionelgroulx.org/La-premi-xe8-re-dentiste-Emma-Gaudreau-est-n-xe9-e-xe0-Montmagny-en-1861.html|website=L'Actualité de l'histoire de Quebec|publisher=L'Actualité de l'histoire de Quebec|accessdate=10 Feb 2017}}
8. ^{{cite web|title=Henri-Edmond Casgrain|url=http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/casgrain_henri_edmond_14F.html|website=Biographi.ca|accessdate=10 Feb 2017}}
9. ^{{cite web|title=Henri-Edmond Casgrain|url=http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/casgrain_henri_edmond_14F.html|website=Biographi.ca|accessdate=10 Feb 2017}}
10. ^{{cite web|title=Henri-Edmond Casgrain|url=http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/casgrain_henri_edmond_14F.html|website=Biographi.ca|accessdate=10 Feb 2017}}
11. ^{{cite web|title=Henri-Edmond Casgrain|url=http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/casgrain_henri_edmond_14F.html|website=Biographi.ca|accessdate=10 Feb 2017}}
12. ^{{cite web|title=Henri-Edmond Casgrain|url=http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/casgrain_henri_edmond_14F.html|website=Biographi.ca|accessdate=10 Feb 2017}}
13. ^{{cite web|title=Henri-Edmond Casgrain|url=http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/casgrain_henri_edmond_14F.html|website=Biographi.ca|accessdate=10 Feb 2017}}
14. ^{{cite web|title=Henri Edmond Casgrain, le premier automobiliste du Québec |url=http://www.magazineprestige.com/Henri-Edmond-Casgrain-le-premier.html|website=Magazine Prestige|accessdate=10 Feb 2017}}
15. ^{{cite web|title=Henri Edmond Casgrain, le premier automobiliste du Québec |url=http://www.magazineprestige.com/Henri-Edmond-Casgrain-le-premier.html|website=Magazine Prestige|accessdate=10 Feb 2017}}
16. ^{{cite web|title=Henri Edmond Casgrain, le premier automobiliste du Québec |url=http://www.magazineprestige.com/Henri-Edmond-Casgrain-le-premier.html|website=Magazine Prestige|accessdate=10 Feb 2017}}
17. ^{{cite web|title=Henri Edmond Casgrain, le premier automobiliste du Québec |url=http://www.magazineprestige.com/Henri-Edmond-Casgrain-le-premier.html|website=Magazine Prestige|accessdate=10 Feb 2017}}
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4 : Canadian inventors|Canadian dentists|1846 births|1914 deaths
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