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词条 Henry Hill Vale
释义

  1. Work

  2. Death

  3. References

  4. External links

{{about|the British 19th-century architect|the American 20th-century architect|Henry Hill (architect)|other people of a similar name|Henry Hill (disambiguation)}}Henry Hill Vale (1831–26 August 1875) was a British architect who was active in North West England in the late 19th century. He was born in Liverpool, Lancashire, into a Warwickshire family, and studied under the Liverpudlian architect Henry Roberts.[1]

Vale served as President of the Liverpool Architectural Society 1870-72.[2] He is noted as one of the architects responsible for the design of the Walker Art Gallery in Liverpool.

Work

In 1874, Vale was commissioned to assist the architect Cornelius Sherlock in the design of the Neoclassical Walker Art Gallery in Liverpool. At the laying of the foundation stone in 1874, Vale and Sherlock were presented by Lord Sandon to the Duke of Edinburgh.[3] Vale had previously worked for the gallery's benefactor, Sir Andrew Barclay Walker, on an unrealised project to build a church for his house at Gateacre in 1868. Walker commissioned work from Vale again in 1874, on a proposal for an ornate Gothic Revival-style Conservative Club building in Liverpool, also unrealised.[4]

Vale's buildings include:

  • A row of offices and shops on Lord Street, Liverpool (1867)[5]
  • St Andrew's United Church in New Brighton, Wallasey (1869)[6]
  • Walker Art Gallery, Liverpool (1877)
  • St Paul's Methodist Church, Didsbury, Manchester (1877)
  • A Congregational Church on Aigburth Road, Liverpool[1][8]
  • The Anglican Church of St. John and St. Philip in The Hague, Netherlands (1873, destroyed 1945)[7][8]
  • The YMCA building on Mount Pleasant, Liverpool[3]

Vale was the architect for a number of other buildings in Liverpool, including residential villas in Sefton Park, an infants' school in West Derby, Earle & King linseed oil mill on Burlington Street, and a commercial block on the corner of Whitechapel and Richmond Street. Vale also designed a new banking building for the Liverpool Sailors' Home.[3]

Death

Vale reportedly suffered from chronic mental health problems and a form of psychological stress. On 26 August 1875, while at home with his wife and daughter, Vale took a dose of laudanum and drowned himself in a pond behind the family house. His suicide was attributed to "temporary insanity" caused by pressure of work.[1][9]

Vale's death occurred part-way through the Walker Art Gallery project; following this, Vale's contribution to the design no longer appeared on architectural documentation and Sherlock claimed credit for the entire project.[10][1]

References

1. ^{{cite book|title=Sessional Papers Read at the Royal Institute of British Architects|date=1876|publisher=RIBA|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=vgdMAQAAMAAJ&dq=&pg=RA1-PA5#v=onepage&q&f=false|accessdate=16 February 2017|pages=5–6|language=en|chapter=Opening Address of the President}}
2. ^{{cite web|title=Past presidents |url=http://www.liverpoolarchitecture.com/About+the+LAS/Past+Presidents.aspx |website=Liverpool Architectural Society |accessdate=15 February 2017 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170401092658/http://www.liverpoolarchitecture.com/About%20the%20LAS/Past%20Presidents.aspx |archivedate=1 April 2017 |deadurl=no |df= }}
3. ^{{cite journal|title=Liverpool in 1874-5|work=The British Architect: A Journal of Architecture and the Accessory Arts|date=1 January 1875|volume=3|pages=51-51|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=DasQAQAAMAAJ&dq=Henry%20Hill%20Vale%20(architect)&pg=PA51#v=onepage&q&f=false|accessdate=16 February 2017|language=en}}
4. ^{{cite book|last1=Costambeys|first1=Marios|last2=Hamer|first2=Andrew|last3=Heale|first3=Martin|title=The Making of the Middle Ages: Liverpool Essays|publisher=Liverpool University Press|isbn=9781846310683|page=223|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=J8wC8b6wIAIC&lpg=PA223&dq=HH%20Vale%20architect&pg=PA223#v=onepage&q&f=false|accessdate=15 February 2017|language=en}}
5. ^{{cite web|title=1867 - Offices & Shops, Lord St., Liverpool - Architecture of Liverpool - Archiseek - Irish Architecture|url=http://archiseek.com/2010/lord-st-liverpool/|website=Archiseek|accessdate=16 February 2017|date=15 March 2010}}
6. ^{{cite web|title=History of Wallasey Churches {{!}} New Brighton |url=http://www.historyofwallasey.co.uk/wallasey/Wallasey_Churches_New_Brighton/index.html|website=History of Wallasey|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160605145759/http://www.historyofwallasey.co.uk/wallasey/Wallasey_Churches_New_Brighton/index.html|archivedate=5 June 2016|deadurl=no}}
7. ^{{cite journal|title=Building Intelligence|journal=The Building News and Engineering Journal|date=5 December 1873|volume=Volume 25|page=633|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=UJdHAQAAIAAJ&dq=st%20john%20and%20st%20philip%20church%20the%20hague%20h%20h%20vale&pg=PA633#v=onepage&q&f=false|publisher=Pub. for the proprietors|language=en|accessdate=23 February 2017}}
8. ^{{cite web|title=History|url=http://www.stjohn-stphilip.org/history/|website=Anglican Church of St. John and St. Philip|accessdate=23 February 2017}}
9. ^{{cite journal|title=The Late Mr H. H. Vale|journal=The Building News and Engineering Journal|date=3 September 1875|volume=29|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=5N9PAAAAYAAJ&dq=henry%20hill%20vale%20church%20the%20hague&pg=PA250#v=onepage&q&f=false|publisher=Office for Publication and advertisements|language=en}}
10. ^{{cite book|last1=Hill|first1=Kate|title=Museums and Biographies: Stories, Objects, Identities|publisher=Boydell & Brewer Ltd|isbn=9781843839613|page=110|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=gBYABQAAQBAJ&lpg=PA110&dq=HH%20Vale%20architect%20drafted%20in&pg=PA110#v=onepage&q&f=false|accessdate=15 February 2017|language=en}}

External links

{{commonscat}}
  • {{cite book|title=The Church Builder|publisher=Rivingtons|page=131|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=x6IaAAAAYAAJ&dq=H%20H%20VALE%20ARCHITECT&pg=RA1-PA131#v=onepage&q&f=false|accessdate=15 February 2017|language=en}} - review of a speech given by H.H. Vale in 1871
  • {{cite journal|last1=Vale|first1=Henry H.|journal=Transactions of the Historic Society of Lancashire and Cheshire|volume=8|date=23 January 1868|publisher=Historic Society of Lancashire and Cheshire|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=wZ3NAAAAMAAJ&dq=Henry%20H.%20Vale&pg=PA67#v=onepage&q&f=false|accessdate=18 February 2017|language=en|title=Architectural and Archaeological Sketch of the Romano-British Period with Reference to the Excavations at Wroxeter}} - a lecture given by Vale on the Roman remains at Wroxeter
  • {{cite web|title=H.H. Vale Archives|url=http://archiseek.com/tag/hh-vale/|website=Archiseek|accessdate=23 February 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170223003821/http://archiseek.com/tag/hh-vale/|archivedate=23 February 2017|deadurl=no}}
{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Vale, Henry Hill}}

11 : 1831 births|1875 deaths|19th-century English architects|Architects from Liverpool|Suicides by drowning|English ecclesiastical architects|Gothic Revival architects|British neoclassical architects|Architects who committed suicide|Suicides in England|Fellows of the Royal Institute of British Architects

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