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词条 1998 Vuelta a España
释义

  1. Teams

  2. Stages

  3. Classification leadership

  4. Final standings

      General classification    Points classification    Mountains classification    Sprints classification    Team classification  

  5. References

{{Infobox cycling race report
| name = 1998 Vuelta a España
| series =
| race_no =
| season_no =
| image =
| image_caption =
| image_alt =
| image_size =
| date = {{Start and end dates|1998|09|06|1998|09|27}}
| stages = 22
| distance = 3774
| unit = km
| time = 93h 44' 08"
| speed = 40.262
| first = Abraham Olano
| first_nat = ESP
| first_natvar =
| first_team = {{ct|BAN|1998}}
| first_color = yellow
| second = Fernando Escartín
| second_nat = ESP
| second_natvar =
| second_team = {{ct|KEL|1998}}
| third = José María Jiménez
| third_nat = ESP
| third_natvar =
| third_team = {{ct|BAN|1998}}
| points = Fabrizio Guidi
| points_nat = ITA
| points_natvar =
| points_team = {{ct|POL|1998}}
| points_color = light blue
| mountains = José María Jiménez
| mountains_nat = ESP
| mountains_natvar =
| mountains_team = {{ct|BAN|1998}}
| mountains_color = green
| youth =
| youth_nat =
| youth_natvar =
| youth_team =
| youth_color =
| combination =
| combination_nat =
| combination_natvar =
| combination_team =
| combination_color =
| sprints = Giancarlo Raimondi
| sprints_nat = ITA
| sprints_natvar =
| sprints_team = {{ct|BRE|1998}}
| sprints_color =
| team = {{ct|BAN|1998}}
| team_color =
| teampoints =
| previous = 1997
| next = 1999
}}

The 53rd edition of the Vuelta a España was held 5 to 27 September 1998 and began in Córdoba and ended in Madrid. The 1998 Vuelta had 22 stages over {{convert|3774|km|mi|abbr=on}} with the winning average speed of {{convert|40.262|km/h|mph|abbr=on}}.

Spaniard Abraham Olano took the leader's jersey after the first individual time trial with 41 seconds over Frenchman Laurent Jalabert.[1] Olano's lead in the mountains decreased each stage as teammate José María Jiménez marked Olano's rivals and took several stage wins in the process until Jiménez took the jersey from Olano on the final mountain stage to Alto de Navacerrada with Olano in third place at 38 seconds.[2] On the following day's individual time trial, Olano took back the lead to win the only Grand Tour of his career.[3][4]

The race also saw the astonishing comeback of Lance Armstrong after he was diagnosed with advanced testicular cancer in 1996. Armstrong's fourth-place finish was stripped by USADA in 2012 due to doping.[5]

Teams

{{Main|List of teams and cyclists in the 1998 Vuelta a España}}

A total of 22 teams were invited to participate in the 1998 Vuelta a España. Seventeen of the competing squads were Trade Team I teams, four teams were Trade Team II teams, while the other team was Trade Team III. Each team sent a squad of nine riders, so the Vuelta began with a peloton of 198 cyclists, a total of 108 riders made it to the finish in Madrid.

The 22 teams invited to the race were:[6]

{{Cyclingteamlist|title=Trade Team I teams|year=1998|MOV|CTA|ALM|COF|team1={{ct|C.A|1998b}}|FES|KEL|LTS|MAP|ONC|TLJ|SAE|PLT|THR|TVM|DSC|VIT}}{{Cyclingteamlist|title=Trade Team II teams|year=1998|BRE|REL|EUS|POS}}{{Cyclingteamlist|title=Trade Team III teams|year=1998|team1=Avianca–Telecom}}

Stages

Stage characteristics and winners
StageDateCourseDistanceTypeWinner
15 September Córdoba{{convert|161.7|km|0|abbr=on}} Hilly stageMarkus Zberg|SUI}}
26 September Córdoba to Cádiz{{convert|234.6|km|0|abbr=on}} Flat stageJeroen Blijlevens|NED}}
37 September Cádiz to Estepona{{convert|192.6|km|0|abbr=on}} Flat stageJaan Kirsipuu|EST}}
48 September Málaga to Granada{{convert|173.5|km|0|abbr=on}} Hilly stageFabrizio Guidi|ITA}}
59 September Olula del Río to Murcia{{convert|165.5|km|0|abbr=on}} Flat stageJeroen Blijlevens|NED}}
610 SeptemberXorret de Catí|es}}{{convert|201.5|km|0|abbr=on}} Mountain stageJosé María Jiménez|ESP}}
711 September Alicante to Valencia{{convert|185|km|0|abbr=on}} Flat stageGiovanni Lombardi|ITA}}
812 September Palma de Mallorca{{convert|181.5|km|0|abbr=on}} Hilly stageFabrizio Guidi|ITA}}
913 September Alcúdia{{convert|39.5|km|0|abbr=on}} Individual time trialAbraham Olano|ESP}}
14 SeptemberProvince of BarcelonaRest day
1015 September Vic to Estación de Pal (Andorra){{convert|199.3|km|0|abbr=on}} Mountain stageJosé María Jiménez|ESP}}
1116 September Andorra la Vella (Andorra) to Cerler{{convert|186|km|0|abbr=on}} Mountain stageJosé María Jiménez|ESP}}
1217 September Benasque to Jaca, Canfranc International station{{convert|187|km|0|abbr=on}} Hilly stageGianni Bugno|ITA}}
1318 September Sabiñánigo{{convert|208.5|km|0|abbr=on}} Hilly stageAndrei Zintchenko|RUS}}
1419 September Biescas to Zaragoza{{convert|145.5|km|0|abbr=on}} Flat stageMarcel Wüst|GER}}
1520 September Zaragoza to Soria{{convert|178.7|km|0|abbr=on}} Flat stageAndrei Zintchenko|RUS}}
1621 SeptemberParque natural de las Lagunas Glaciares de Neila|lt=Laguna Negra de Neila|es|Parque natural de las Lagunas Glaciares de Neila}}{{convert|143.7|km|0|abbr=on}} Mountain stageJosé María Jiménez|ESP}}
1722 September Burgos to León{{convert|188.5|km|0|abbr=on}} Flat stageMarcel Wüst|GER}}
1823 September León to Salamanca{{convert|223|km|0|abbr=on}} Flat stageFabrizio Guidi|ITA}}
1924 September Ávila to Segovia{{convert|170.4|km|0|abbr=on}} Mountain stageRoberto Heras|ESP}}
2025 September Segovia to Alto de Navacerrada{{convert|206|km|0|abbr=on}} Mountain stageAndrei Zintchenko|RUS}}
2126 September Fuenlabrada{{convert|39|km|0|abbr=on}} Individual time trialAlex Zülle|SUI}}
2227 September Madrid{{convert|163|km|0|abbr=on}} Flat stageMarkus Zberg|SUI}}
Total{{convert|3,774|km|0|abbr=on}}

Classification leadership

Classification leadership by stage
StageWinnerGeneral classification
Points classification
Mountains classification
Sprints rider classification
Team classification
1 Markus ZbergMarkus ZbergMarkus ZbergFrancisco CerezoGiancarlo Raimondi{{ct|MAP|1998}}
2 Jeroen Blijlevens
3 Jaan KirsipuuLaurent JalabertJaan KirsipuuLaurent Jalabert
4 Fabrizio GuidiFabrizio GuidiGiovanni Lombardi
5 Jeroen BlijlevensJeroen Blijlevens{{ct|LTS|1998}}
6 José María JiménezJosé María Jiménez{{ct|MOV|1998}}
7 Giovanni LombardiGiancarlo Raimondi
8 Fabrizio Guidi
9 Abraham OlanoAbraham OlanoLaurent Jalabert{{ct|ONC|1998}}
10 José María JiménezAbraham OlanoJosé María Jiménez{{ct|MOV|1998}}
11 José María JiménezAbraham Olano
12 Gianni BugnoAbraham Olano
13 Andrei ZintchenkoAbraham OlanoFabrizio Guidi
14 Marcel WüstAbraham Olano
15 Andrei ZintchenkoAbraham Olano
16 José María JiménezAbraham Olano
17 Marcel WüstAbraham Olano
18 Fabrizio GuidiAbraham Olano
19 Roberto HerasAbraham Olano
20 Andrei ZintchenkoJosé María Jiménez
21 Alex ZülleAbraham Olano
22 Markus ZbergAbraham Olano
FinalAbraham Olano{{font color|white|Fabrizio Guidi|link=yes{{font color|white|José María Jiménez|link=yes{{font color|white|Giancarlo Raimondi|link=yes{{ct|MOV|1998

Final standings

Legend
yellow|General classification|A yellow jersey}} Denotes the winner of the general classificationgreen|Mountains classification|A green jersey}} Denotes the leader of the mountains classification
blue|Points classification|A blue jersey}} Denotes the leader of the points classificationred|Mountains classification|A red jersey}} Denotes the winner of the sprints classification

General classification

Final general classification (1–10)
RankRiderTeamTime
1Abraham Olano|ESP}}MOV|1998}}{{nowrap|93h 44' 08"}}
2Fernando Escartín|ESP}}KEL|1998}}+ 1' 23"
3José María Jiménez|ESP}}MOV|1998}}+ 2' 12"
DSQ{{flagathlete>Lance Armstrong|USA}}{{ct>DSC|1998}}+ 2' 18"
5Laurent Jalabert|FRA}}ONC|1998}}+ 2' 37"
6Roberto Heras|ESP}}KEL|1998}}+ 2' 58"
7Álvaro González de Galdeano|ESP}}EUS|1998}}+ 5' 51"
8Alex Zülle|SUI}}FES|1998}}+ 6' 05"
9Marco Serpellini|ITA}}BRE|1998}}+ 8' 58"
10Marcos Serrano|ESP}}KEL|1998}}+ 10' 17"
{{columns-start}}

Points classification

Final points classification (1–10)
RankRiderTeamPoints
1Fabrizio Guidi|ITA}}POL|1998}}206
2Laurent Jalabert|FRA}}ONC|1998}}158
3José María Jiménez|ESP}}MOV|1998}}127
4Marcel Wüst|GER}}FES|1998}}124
5Markus Zberg|SUI}}POS|1998}}115
6Roberto Heras|ESP}}KEL|1998}}108
7Fernando Escartín|ESP}}KEL|1998}}102
8Giancarlo Raimondi|ITA}}BRE|1998}}102
9Andrei Zintchenko|RUS}}VIT|1998}}101
10Abraham Olano|ESP}}MOV|1998}}96
{{column}}

Mountains classification

Final mountains classification (1–10)
RankRiderTeamPoints
1José María Jiménez|ESP}}MOV|1998}}184
2Laurent Jalabert|FRA}}ONC|1998}}93
3Fernando Escartín|ESP}}KEL|1998}}92
4Roberto Heras|ESP}}KEL|1998}}75
5Alex Zülle|SUI}}FES|1998}}62
6Richard Virenque|FRA}}FES|1998}}60
7José Luis Rubiera|ESP}}KEL|1998}}59
8Santiago Blanco|ESP}}VIT|1998}}56
9Oscar Camenzind|SUI}}MAP|1998}}54
10Juan Carlos Vicario|ESP}}REG|1998}}48
{{columns-end}}{{columns-start}}

Sprints classification

Final sprints classification (1–10)
RankRiderTeamTime
1Giancarlo Raimondi|ITA}}BRE|1998}}53
2Fabrizio Guidi|ITA}}POL|1998}}40
3José Luis Rubiera|ESP}}KEL|1998}}29
4Laurent Jalabert|FRA}}ONC|1998}}27
5Mirko Gualdi|ITA}}POL|1998}}14
6Andrei Zintchenko|RUS}}VIT|1998}}12
7Mariano Piccoli|ITA}}BRE|1998}}11
8Roberto Sgambelluri|ITA}}BRE|1998}}10
9Richard Virenque|FRA}}FES|1998}}9
10Fabrice Gougot|FRA}}ALM|1998}}9
{{column}}

Team classification

Final team classification (1–10)
RankTeamTime
1MOV|1998}} 281h 14' 43"
2KEL|1998}}+ 8' 58"
3FES|1998}}+ 28' 59"
4VIT|1998}}+ 46' 10"
5EUS|1998}}+ 1h 04' 17"
6ONC|1998}}+ 1h 06' 36"
7 Avianca–Telecom+ 1h 41' 49"
8ALM|1998}}+ 2h 30' 29"
9BRE|1998}}+ 2h 48' 23"
10POS|1998}}+ 3h 07' 14"
{{columns-end}}

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://autobus.cyclingnews.com/results/1998/vuelta98/stage9.html|title=Vuelta a Espana, Stage 9 Report|publisher=Cyclingnews.com|accessdate=2007-12-16}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://autobus.cyclingnews.com/results/1998/vuelta98/stage20.html|title=Vuelta a Espana, Stage 20 Report|publisher=Cyclingnews.com|accessdate=2007-12-16}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://autobus.cyclingnews.com/results/1998/vuelta98/stage21.html|title=Vuelta a Espana, Stage 21 Report|publisher=Cyclingnews.com|accessdate=2007-12-16}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://autobus.cyclingnews.com/results/1998/vuelta98/spain98marcel1.html |title=www.cyclingnews.com presents |publisher=Autobus.cyclingnews.com |date= |accessdate=2012-08-24}}
5. ^http://www.usada.org/media/sanction-armstrong8242012
6. ^{{cite news|url=http://historia.lavuelta.com/es/anio.asp?a=1998|title=Historia|work=la Vuelta|accessdate=2018-07-21}}
{{Cycling stage recaps|1998 Vuelta a España|1|11|12|22}}{{Vuelta a España}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Vuelta a Espana, 1998}}

4 : 1998 Vuelta a España|Vuelta a España by year|1998 in road cycling|1998 in Spanish sport
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