“1998 World Aquatics Championships”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

1998 World Aquatics Championships

释义

Medal table
Results
Diving Open water swimming Swimming Synchronised swimming Water polo
References
External links

The 8th FINA World Championships or the 1998 World Aquatics Championships were held from 8 to 17 January 1998 in Perth, Australia. The championships features competition in all five of FINA's disciplines: Swimming, Diving, Water Polo, Synchronised swimming and Open Water Swimming. The main venue for competition was Challenge Stadium, which hosted all disciplines save Open Water.

Michael Klim was named as the leading male swimmer of the meet, winning the 200 m freestyle, 100 m butterfly, 4×200 m freestyle, 4×100 m medley relay, as well as silver in the 100 m freestyle, 4×100 m freestyle relay and bronze in the 50 m freestyle.

Ian Thorpe became the youngest ever male to become world champion when he won the 400 m freestyle event aged 15 years and three months.

During a routine customs check on Chinese swimmer Yuan Yuan's luggage, enough human growth hormone was discovered to supply the entire women's swimming team for the duration of the championships.^[1] Only Yuan was sanctioned for the incident, with speculation that this was connected to the nomination of Juan Antonio Samaranch by China for the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993.^[2] Tests in Perth also found the presence of the banned diuretic masking agent triamterine in the urine of four swimmers, Wang Luna, Yi Zhang, Huijue Cai and Wei Wang.^[3] The swimmers were suspended from competition for two years, with three coaches associated with the swimmers, Zhi Cheng, Hiuqin Xu and Zhi Cheng each suspended for three months.^[3]

Medal table

{{Medals table
| caption =
| host = AUS
| flag_template = Flagcountry
| event =
| team =
| gold_USA = 17 | silver_USA = 6 | bronze_USA = 9
| gold_RUS = 11 | silver_RUS = 3 | bronze_RUS = 3
| gold_AUS = 7 | silver_AUS = 8 | bronze_AUS = 10 | host_AUS = yes
| gold_CHN = 6 | silver_CHN = 8 | bronze_CHN = 4
| gold_UKR = 3 | silver_UKR = 1 | bronze_UKR = 0
| gold_ITA = 2 | silver_ITA = 2 | bronze_ITA = 2
| gold_GER = 1 | silver_GER = 7 | bronze_GER = 6
| gold_NED = 1 | silver_NED = 4 | bronze_NED = 3
| gold_FRA = 1 | silver_FRA = 4 | bronze_FRA = 1
| gold_HUN = 1 | silver_HUN = 1 | bronze_HUN = 2
| gold_ESP = 1 | silver_ESP = 1 | bronze_ESP = 0
| gold_BEL = 1 | silver_BEL = 0 | bronze_BEL = 0
| gold_CRC = 1 | silver_CRC = 0 | bronze_CRC = 0
| gold_JPN = 0 | silver_JPN = 4 | bronze_JPN = 4
| gold_SVK = 0 | silver_SVK = 2 | bronze_SVK = 1
| gold_CAN = 0 | silver_CAN = 1 | bronze_CAN = 3
| gold_SWE = 0 | silver_SWE = 1 | bronze_SWE = 1
| gold_GBR = 0 | silver_GBR = 0 | bronze_GBR = 2
| gold_PUR = 0 | silver_PUR = 0 | bronze_PUR = 1
| gold_ARG = 0 | silver_ARG = 0 | bronze_ARG = 1
| gold_FYG = 0 | silver_FYG = 0 | bronze_FYG = 1
}}

Results

Diving

Men

1 m springboard	Zhuocheng Yu\|CHN}}	Troy Dumais\|USA}}	Holger Schlepps\|GER}}
3 m springboard	Dmitri Sautin\|RUS}}	Yilin Zhou\|CHN}}	Vassili Lisovski\|RUS}}
10 m platform	Dmitri Sautin\|RUS}}	Tian Liang\|CHN}}	Jan Hempel\|GER}}
3 m springboard synchro	Hao Xu\|CHN}} {{flagathlete\|Zhuocheng Yu\|CHN}}	Alexander Mesch\|GER}} {{flagathlete\|Holger Schlepps\|GER}}	Dean Pullar\|AUS}} {{flagathlete\|Shannon Roy\|AUS}}
10 m platform synchro	Tian Liang\|CHN}} {{flagathlete\|Sun Shuwei\|CHN}}	Jan Hempel\|GER}} {{flagathlete\|Michael Kühne\|GER}}	Igor Lukashin\|RUS}} {{flagathlete\|Aleksandr Varlamov\|RUS}}

Women

1 m springboard	Irina Lashko\|RUS}}	Vera Ilyina\|RUS}}	Zhang Jing\|CHN}}
3 m springboard	Yuliya Pakhalina\|RUS}}	Jingjing Guo\|CHN}}	Chantelle Michell\|AUS}}
10 m platform	Olena Zhupina\|UKR}}	Yuyan Cai\|CHN}}	Li Chen\|CHN}}
3 m springboard synchro	Irina Lashko\|RUS}} {{flagathlete\|Yuliya Pakhalina\|RUS}}	Lang Rao\|CHN}} {{flagathlete\|Rongjuan Li\|CHN}}	Tracy Bonner\|USA}} {{flagathlete\|Kathy Pesek\|USA}}
10 m platform synchro	Olena Zhupina\|UKR}} {{flagathlete\|Svitlana Serbina\|UKR}}	Yuyan Cai\|CHN}} {{flagathlete\|Li Chen\|CHN}}	Kristin Link\|USA}} {{flagathlete\|Lindsay Long\|USA}}

Open water swimming

{{main|Open water swimming at the 1998 World Aquatics Championships}}

Men

5 km	Aleksey Akatyev\|RUS}}	Ky Hurst\|AUS}}	Luca Baldini\|ITA}}
25 km	Aleksey Akatyev\|RUS}}	David Meca\|ESP}}	Gabriel Chaillou\|ARG}}

Women

5 km	Erica Rose\|USA}}	Edith van Dijk\|NED}}	Peggy Büchse\|GER}}
25 km	Tobie Smith\|USA}}	Peggy Büchse\|GER}}	Edith van Dijk\|NED}}

Mixed

5 km	USA}} John Flanagan Austin Ramirez Erica Rose	RUS}} Aleksey Akatyev Yevgeny Bezruchenko Olga Gouseva	ITA}} Luca Baldini Fabio Venturini Valeria Casprini
25 km	ITA}} Claudio Gargaro Fabrizio Pescatori Valeria Casprini	AUS}} Grant Robinson Mark Saliba Tracey Knowles	USA}} Tobie Smith Nathan Stooke Chuck Wiley

Swimming

Synchronised swimming

{{main|Synchronised swimming at the 1998 World Aquatics Championships}}

Water polo

Men

{{main|Water polo at the 1998 World Aquatics Championships – Men's tournament}}

Team

ESP}}

HUN}}

FR Yugoslavia}}

Women

{{main|Water polo at the 1998 World Aquatics Championships – Women's tournament}}

Team

ITA}}

NED}}

AUS}}

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.smh.com.au/olympics/news-london-2012/chinese-olympians-subjected-to-routine-doping-20120726-22v65.html|title=Chinese Olympians subjected to routine doping|publisher=Sydney morning Herald|accessdate=30 July 2012|date=28 July 2012}}
2. ^{{cite book|author=Maxwell J. Mehlman|title=The Price of Perfection: Individualism and Society in the Era of Biomedical Enhancement|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=upTWUqSSfckC&pg=PA134|accessdate=31 July 2012|date=21 May 2009|publisher=JHU Press|isbn=978-0-8018-9263-9|pages=134–}}
3. ^¹{{cite book|author=Cecil Colwin|title=Breakthrough Swimming|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ikv9cLfBsNMC&pg=PA213|accessdate=30 July 2012|year=2002|publisher=Human Kinetics|isbn=978-0-7360-3777-8|pages=213–}}

External links

Swim Rankings results

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