“Herbert Schendl”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

Herbert Schendl (Ph.D. 1971 University of Vienna, "Habilitation" 1985 University of Vienna, "Ao. Univ.-Prof" 1986, "O. Univ.-Prof." 1992 University of Vienna) is Professor and Chair Emeritus for English Historical Linguistics at the Department of English and American Studies at the University of Vienna. He has been the fourth "Luick"-Chair and a major proponent of the Vienna School of English Historical Linguisitics (a positionr that since Schendl's retirement in 2007 hasbeen held by Nikolaus Ritt as the fifth such chair).

Schendl's work spans from Old English to Late Modern English, though his interests include present-day varieties and, not insignificantly, Austrian German (a passion he shares with Karl Luick). He r incorporates sociohistorical approaches, e.g. Schendl (1996, 1997, 2012). Presently, Schendl is teaching courses on Old English at the Department of English and American Studies in Vienna.^[1]

Schendl is perhaps most widely known as an innovator in the area of historical code-switching, an area he helped found and brought to prominence from the mid-1990s.^[2] His most popular monograph is his introductory book Historical Linguistics, which appeared in 2001 in Oxford University Press' series [https://global.oup.com/academic/content/series/o/oxford-introduction-to-language-study-series-oils/?lang=de&cc=lt Oxford Introductions to Language Studies], edited by H. G. Widdowson, and has been translated into a number of languages, and has appeared in China with a Chinese foreword.

Education and Academic Career

Herbert Schendl grew up, like Herbert Penzl, in Upper Austria and studied English and French Literature and Linguistics at the University of Vienna, originally towards a teachers' degree. In 1971-74 he worked as an Assistant Professor at what is now the Vienna University of Economics and Business, before, in 1974, returning to his Alma Mater Department as Assistant Professor. His "Habilitation" (second book) on verb valency in Old English was completed in 1985, followed by professorial positions in Vienna and, in 1992, a call as Full Professor to the University of Munich, which he declined, deciding to remain as Ordinarius at the University of Vienna.^[3]

Academic philosophy and record

Schendl has been a member of the University Board of Governors ("Senat" in Austrian German), as the Dean's Committee Chair or as a member of the university-wide Arbitration Committee. His efforts have been recognized in a 2007 Festschrift on the occasion of his 65th birthday published by Braumüller,^[4] and a 2012 international symposium on the occasion of his 70th birthday (see Conferences).

Austrian Studies in English

Herbert Schendl has been editor of [https://www.peterlang.com/view/serial/ASE Austrian Studies in English] (ASE), currently with Sabine Coelsch-Foisner and [https://www.uibk.ac.at/anglistik/staff/mazzon/ Gabriella Mazzon].^[5] ASE is a book series originally founded in 1895 as Wiener Beiträge zur englischen Philologie^[6] and is one of the longest-running academic publication series in the world.^[7] Austrian Studies has been a major vehicle of publication for the Vienna School, publishing works by Jakob Schipper (1895), Karl Luick (1903), or Herbert Koziol (1967). Jakob Schipper, as the founding Professor of the Vienna English Department in 1877, was also the series' first main editor. Over 105 volumes have appeared in the series, which has been published with Peter Lang since 2014.

Conferences

In February 2012, the symposium "Studying Change in the History of English: New Directions in Linguistics" (SCHENDL) was held at the Department of English and American Studies at the University of Vienna (co-organised by the School of English at Birmingham City University).^[8] On February 24-25, several national and international scholars presented their research on historical English linguistics in honour of Herbert Schendl.

References

1. ^{{Cite web|url=https://ufind.univie.ac.at/en/course.html?lv=122251&semester=2017W|title=Advanced course: Old English and its cultural context|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=February 1, 2018}}
2. ^{{Cite journal|last=Schendl|first=Herbert|date=1997|title='To London fro Kent / Sunt predia depopulantes': Code-switching and medieval English macaronic poems|url=|journal=Vienna English Working Papers (VIEWS)|volume=6|pages=52–66|via=}}
3. ^{{Cite web|url=https://anglistik.univie.ac.at/staff/staff/former-and-retired-members-of-staff/schendl/|title=CV|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=February 1, 2018}}
4. ^{{Cite book|title=Tracing English through Time: Explorations in Language Variation|author=Herbert Schendl|editor1=Smit, Ute|editor2=Stefan Dollinger|editor3= Julia Hüttner|editor4= Gunther Kaltenböck|editor5= Ursula Lutzky|publisher=Braumüller|year=2007|isbn=9783700316138|location=Vienna|pages=|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=D3liAAAAMAAJ}}
5. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.peterlang.com/view/serial/ASE|title=Peter Lang - ASE|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=January 22, 2018}}
6. ^{{Cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/studienzurengli00amergoog|title=Wiener Beiträge zur englischen Philologie|via=Archive.org|last=|first=|date=1895|publisher=Braumüller|location=Wien|trans-title=Viennese contributions to English philology|language=de|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=January 22, 2018}}
7. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.peterlang.com/view/serial/ASE|title=Peter Lang|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=January 22, 2018}}
8. ^{{Cite web|url=https://archiv-anglistik.univie.ac.at/research/natside/schendl-2012/|title=SCHENDL 2012 - International Conference in Honour of H. Schendl|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=February 1, 2018}}