词条 | Highland Arts Theatre Chime | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| name = Highland Arts Theatre Chime | names = | image = McShane Eight Bell Chime in its frame.jpg | image_capt = This is the arrangement of a McShane Eight Bell Chime as it would appear in the Bell Chamber of a tower. This is very similar to layout of the Ten Bell Highland Arts Theatre Chime. | background = percussion | classification = Percussion | hornbostel_sachs = 111.242.2 | hornbostel_sachs_desc = Sets of bells or chimes | inventors = | developed = | range = | related = | musicians = | builders = McShane Bell Foundry in Baltimore, Maryland | articles = }} The Highland Arts Theatre Chime is a bell chime in the Highland Arts Theatre in Sydney, Cape Breton Regional Municipality, Nova Scotia, Canada. It consists of ten bells located in the south bell tower that are still in use today{{when|date=September 2016}}. HistoryWork was commenced on the new church building on Bentinck Street on April 14, 1910. The cornerstone was laid by Mrs. Farquharson, widow of the second minister, on the 29th day of June.[1] As the old church had only a bell, it was decided by the members, that they would like to have chimes in the new church, so on January 18, 1910, before the new building had been started, a number of young ladies of St. Andrew's met at the home of Mrs. A. N. Maclennan, for the purpose of organizing a sewing league to raise money for the chimes. The group was organized under the name of "The Chimes Club." The Club met every Tuesday evening, the dues were 10c per month. The sum of $225.46 was raised by these ladies by the end of the first year, by a sale of hand work, and two socials, at which admission was charged. The contract price of the chimes was $3,500.00. The bells were cast in bronze (bell metal) for St. Andrew's Church by the McShane Bell Foundry in Baltimore, Maryland, USA and are dated 1911. The chime first rang out in a series of concerts on June 24, 25, 26, 1911 in conjunction with the opening and dedication of the church itself. The special chimer for the occasion was Prof. J. W. Mettee, representing the founders - The McShane Bell Co.[2][1] CharacteristicsThe bells are arranged as a traditional chime of 10 bells and are played from the ringing room immediately below the Bell Chamber in the bell tower using the original unmodified McShane "pump handle" chimestand with deep key-fall on all notes. Nine of the bells are hung fixed in position in the main chime frame in the belfry, the tenth, the heaviest bell, is mounted in a rotary iron yoke on iron stands above the main chime frame. This bell, the tenor bell, is equipped with both a spring clapper and a tolling hammer so can be played either by swing chiming or by using the chimestand. All the bells have the foundry's name cast onto their waist. The nine smaller bells are also decorated with inscriptions, quotes from Psalms from the King James Version of the Bible, cast onto their waist, while the largest bell's inscription reads "St. Andrews Church, Sydney NS". This largest bell weighs about {{convert|2050|lb|kg|abbr=on}} and its pitch is E in the middle octave. The chime is attuned to concert pitch, to the eight notes of the octave or diatonic scale with two bells added, one bell a semitone, a flat seventh, and one bell, the treble bell, above the octave. This smallest bell, at about {{convert|500|lb|kg|abbr=on}}, rings an F{{music|sharp}}.[3] Internet memeIn December 2015 a video posted on Facebook of Sydney native Glenda Watt playing the Christmas carol "Angels We Have Heard on High" on the chime was viewed more than 1.6 million times within the first nine days of it being uploaded to the social networking site.[4][5][6][7] Follow this link to a page of videos of the chime being played: [https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLzdmogQ-pCN1ILLt74Qgt_O6HRZ2_mO04&src_vid=samx54hLfLM&feature=iv&annotation_id=annotation_236542355 The Chimes ~ Christmas Music] The bells and their inscriptionsAll bells are inscribed "MC SHANE BELL FOUNDRY CO., BALTIMORE, MD., 1911" on their waist.
Chimers{{div col|colwidth=25em}}
Gallery{{Gallery|title=Highland Arts Theatre McShane Ten Bell Chime |width=180 | height=170 |align=center |footer= |File:20160421 Highland Arts Theatre Chime 0001 08.JPG |alt1=This is an image of the 8th Bell in the Highland Arts Theatre Chime, showing the inscription "MC SHANE BELL FOUNDRY CO., BALTIMORE, MD., 1911" on its waist. This bell weighs 575 lb (261 kg). |This is the 8th Bell in the Chime, showing the inscription "MC SHANE BELL FOUNDRY CO., BALTIMORE, MD., 1911" on its waist. This bell weighs 575 lb (261 kg). |File:20160421 Highland Arts Theatre Chime 0001 04.JPG |alt2=This is an image of the 3rd Bell in the Highland Arts Theatre Chime, showing the inscription "OH, COME LET US WORSHIP AND BOW DOWN." from Psalms 95:6 - O come, let us worship and bow down: let us kneel before the LORD our maker. This bell rings a G{{music|sharp}} and weighs 1,125 lb (510 kg). |The 3rd Bell in the Chime, showing the inscription "OH, COME LET US WORSHIP AND BOW DOWN." from Psalm 95. This bell rings a G{{music|sharp}} and weighs 1,125 lb (510 kg). |File:20160421 Highland Arts Theatre Chime 0001 03.JPG |alt3=This is an image of the 6th Bell in the Highland Arts Theatre Chime, showing the inscription "STRENGTH AND BEAUTY ARE IN HIS SANCTUARY." from Psalm 96:6 - Honour and majesty are before him: strength and beauty are in his sanctuary. This bell rings a C{{music|sharp}} and weighs 650 lb (290 kg). |The 6th Bell in the Chime, showing the inscription "STRENGTH AND BEAUTY ARE IN HIS SANCTUARY." from Psalm 96. This bell rings a C{{music|sharp}} and weighs 650 lb (290 kg). |File:20160421 Highland Arts Theatre Chime 0001 05.JPG |alt4=This is an image of the 7th and 3rd Bells in the Highland Arts Theatre Chime, showing the inscription "MC SHANE BELL FOUNDRY CO., BALTIMORE, MD., 1911" on their waist. |These are the 7th and 3rd Bells in the Chime, showing the inscription "MC SHANE BELL FOUNDRY CO., BALTIMORE, MD., 1911" on their waist. |File:20160421 Highland Arts Theatre Chime 0001 06.JPG |alt5=This is an image of the 6th and 9th Bells in the Highland Arts Theatre Chime. |This is an image of the 6th and 9th Bells in the Highland Arts Theatre Chime. |File:20160421 Highland Arts Theatre Chime 0001 07.JPG |alt6=This is an image of the 6th and 9th and 4th Bells in the Highland Arts Theatre Chime. |This is an image of the 6th and 9th and 4th Bells in the Highland Arts Theatre Chime. |File:20160421 Highland Arts Theatre Chime 0001 01.JPG |alt7=This is an image of the original essentially unmodified McShane "pump handle" chimestand with deep key-fall on all notes. |This is an image of the original essentially unmodified McShane "pump handle" chimestand with deep key-fall on all notes. }} References1. ^1 2 3 {{cite book|year= 1948|last= McFayden|first= E. D.|title= Past, present, future : Saint Andrew's congregation, United Church of Canada, Sydney, Nova Scotia : A Symposium|format= booklet|location= Sydney, Nova Scotia|publisher= Lewis R. Macdonald Printing|pages= 13, 21–22}} 2. ^1 {{cite book|year= 1967|editor= The United Church Women of Saint Andrew's Church|title= The Story of Saint Andrew's Church|format= booklet|publisher= Saint Andrew's Church, Sydney, NS|pages= 15, 16}} 3. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.towerbells.org/data/NSSYDNEY.HTM | title = TowerBells: SYDNEY : CANADA - NS | publisher = TowerBells Website | accessdate = April 22, 2016}} 4. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.capebretonpost.com/News/Local/2015-12-04/article-4365815/Video-of-Sydney-woman-playing-former-churchs-chimes-goes-viral/1 | title = Cape Breton Post: Video of Sydney woman playing former church's chimes goes viral | publisher = Cape Breton Post | accessdate = April 18, 2016}} 5. ^{{cite web | url = http://thechronicleherald.ca/novascotia/1325470-videos-of-coxheath%E2%80%99s-glenda-watt-making-music-with-the-bells-go-viral | title = Videos of Coxheath’s Glenda Watt making music with the bells go viral | publisher = Chronicle Herald | accessdate = April 18, 2016}} 6. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/nova-scotia/sydney-woman-glenda-watt-chimes-1.3352345 | title = Sydney woman playing chimes goes viral on Facebook | publisher = CBC News | accessdate = April 18, 2016}} 7. ^{{cite web | url = http://atlantic.ctvnews.ca/viral-video-christmas-carol-finds-worldwide-audience-1.2685881 | title = Viral Video: Christmas carol finds worldwide audience | publisher = CTV Atlantic | accessdate = April 18, 2016}} External links
9 : Bells (instrument)|Bell towers|Bell towers in Canada|Arts centres in Canada|Theatres in Nova Scotia|Music venues in Nova Scotia|Buildings and structures in the Cape Breton Regional Municipality|Tourist attractions in Cape Breton County, Nova Scotia|Former churches in Canada |
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