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词条 History (One Direction song)
释义

  1. Composition

  2. Release

  3. Music video

  4. Charts and certifications

     Weekly charts  Year-end charts  Certifications 

  5. References

{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2016}}{{Infobox song
| name = History
| cover = One Direction - History (Official Single Cover).png
| alt =
| border = yes
| type = single
| artist = One Direction
| album = Made in the A.M.
| released = {{start date|2015|11|06|df=yes}}
| format = {{hlist|CD|digital download}}
| recorded =
| studio =
| venue =
| genre =
| length = {{duration|m=3|s=15}}
| label = {{hlist|Syco|Sony}}
| writer = {{hlist|Liam Payne|Louis Tomlinson|John Ryan|Julian Bunetta|Ed Drewett|Wayne Hector}}
| producer = {{hlist|Julian Bunetta|John Ryan}}
| prev_title = Perfect
| prev_year = 2015
| next_title =
| next_year =
| misc = {{External music video|{{YouTube|yjmp8CoZBIo|"History"}}}}
}}

"History" is a song by English-Irish boy band One Direction. It was released on 6 November 2015 as the third and final single from their fifth studio album, Made in the A.M. (2015), as well as the band's final single before their hiatus in January 2016. "History" peaked at number six on the UK Singles Chart.[1]

Composition

"History" was written by members Liam Payne and Louis Tomlinson, along with Wayne Hector, Ed Drewett and the band's regular collaborators Julian Bunetta and John Ryan. It is a jaunty acoustic singalong that closes the album's standard edition[2] and was composed in G-flat major with a tempo of 88 beats per minute and a time signature of {{time signature|12|8}}.[3]

Release

The song was chosen as the third single from Made in the A.M. after the commercial success that followed the band’s performance on the finale of The X Factor UK. The song was released by Syco Music on 6 November 2015 and served as the band's last single before their hiatus.[4][5]

Music video

The music video was published on the band's Vevo channel on YouTube on 26 January 2016.[6] The video features clips of the band throughout the years, highlighting their tours and personal anecdotes (including clips with former member Zayn Malik). The video ends as the band walk off in separate directions. It was later confirmed that the band were originally supposed to run back together at the end of the music video. Ben Winston, who directed the video, also added "The ending wasn't supposed to look like they're just walking off in different directions, it was kind of like a 'see you in a bit, guys.'"[7] In 2017, the deleted clip was unveiled online.[8]

Charts and certifications

{{col-begin}}{{col-2}}

Weekly charts

{{singlechart|Australia|25|artist=One Direction|song=History|rowheader=true|accessdate=27 February 2016}}{{singlechart|Austria|17|artist=One Direction|song=History|rowheader=true|accessdate=17 January 2016}}{{singlechart|Flanders|44|artist=One Direction|song=History|rowheader=true|accessdate=20 February 2016}}{{singlechart|Wallonia Tip|13|artist=One Direction|song=History|rowheader=true|accessdate=6 February 2016}}{{singlechart|Canada|46|artist=One Direction|rowheader=true|accessdate=17 January 2016}}{{singlechart|France|54|artist=One Direction|song=History|rowheader=true|accessdate=17 January 2016}}{{singlechart|Germany|77|artist=One Direction|song=History|rowheader=true|accessdate=17 January 2016}}{{singlechart|Ireland|8|year=2016|week=1|rowheader=true|accessdate=17 January 2016}}{{singlechart|Italy|7|artist=One Direction|song=History|rowheader=true|accessdate=17 January 2016}}{{singlechart|Dutch100|72|artist=One Direction|song=History|rowheader=true|accessdate=17 January 2016}}{{singlechart|New Zealand|14|artist=One Direction|song=History|rowheader=true|accessdate=26 February 2016}}{{singlechart|Scotland|3|date=20 January 2016|rowheader=true|accessdate=17 January 2016}}{{singlechart|Spain|31|artist=One Direction|song=History|rowheader=true|accessdate=17 January 2016}}{{singlechart|Sweden|63|artist=One Direction|song=History|rowheader=true|accessdate=17 January 2016}}{{singlechart|Switzerland|52|artist=One Direction|song=History|rowheader=true|accessdate=17 January 2016}}{{singlechart|UK|6|date=20 January 2016|rowheader=true|accessdate=17 January 2016}}{{singlechart|Billboardhot100|65|artist=One Direction|rowheader=true|accessdate=17 January 2016}}{{singlechart|Billboardpopsongs|33|artist=One Direction|accessdate=December 29, 2015|rowheader=true}}
Chart (2015–16) Peak
position
{{col-2}}

Year-end charts

Chart (2016) Position
UK Singles (Official Charts Company)[9] 45
{{col-end}}

Certifications

{{Certification Table Top}}{{Certification Table Entry|region=Australia|type=single|award=Platinum|certyear=2016|relyear=2016|autocat=true|certref=[10]}}{{Certification Table Entry|region=Canada|artist=One Direction|title=History|award=Gold|type=single|certyear=2017|relyear=2015|digital=true|accessdate=21 February 2017}}{{Certification Table Entry|region=Italy|artist=One Direction|title=History|type=single|award=Gold|relyear=2015|certyear=2016|accessdate=6 June 2016}}{{Certification Table Entry|region=New Zealand|type=single|award=Platinum|relyear=2015|recent=website|id=4210|autocat=yes|accessdate=18 March 2016}}{{Certification Table Entry|region=United Kingdom|type=single|award=Platinum|relyear=2015|certyear=2016|accessdate=3 June 2016}}{{Certification Table Bottom|streaming=true}}

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ew.com/article/2015/12/14/one-direction-history-single-mitam|title=One Direction announce that 'History' will be third single from Made in the A.M.|last=Steiner|first=Amanda Michelle|date=14 December 2015|work=Entertainment Weekly|accessdate=17 January 2016}}
2. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/review/6753882/one-direction-made-in-the-am-album-review|title=One Direction Points the Way Forward on Swan Song (For Now) 'Made in the A.M.': Album Review|newspaper=Billboard|access-date=2016-10-24}}
3. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/mtd.asp?ppn=MN0157415|title=One Direction "History" Sheet Music in G Major (transposable) - Download & Print|last=Edward|first=Drewett|website=Musicnotes.com|access-date=2016-10-24}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ew.com/article/2015/12/14/one-direction-history-single-mitam|title=One Direction announce that 'History' will be third single from Made in the A.M.|publisher=Entertainment Weekly}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B015L1ZMQ4?ie=UTF8&keywords=History&qid=1458034839&ref_=sr_1_1&s=dmusic&sr=1-1|title=Amazon.com: History: One Direction: MP3 Downloads|publisher=Amazon.com}}
6. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop/6858144/one-direction-history-music-video-watch|title=One Direction Releases Nostalgic Video for 'History'|newspaper=Billboard|access-date=2016-10-24}}
7. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/2734567/one-direction-history-video-directors/|title=One Direction’s ‘History’ Video: The Directors Tell Us About The Ending That Got Cut|newspaper=MTV News|access-date=2016-10-24}}
8. ^https://www.instagram.com/p/BQ_Cyt5l-Rl/
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.officialcharts.com/charts/end-of-year-singles-chart/|title=End of Year Singles Chart Top 100 – 2016|publisher=Official Charts Company|accessdate=31 December 2016}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.aria.com.au/pages/httpwww.aria.com.aupagesSingleAccreds2016.htm|title=ARIA Charts - Accreditations - 2016 Singles|accessdate=30 April 2016}}
{{One Direction}}

10 : 2015 songs|2015 singles|Songs written by Wayne Hector|Songs written by John Ryan (musician)|Songs written by Ed Drewett|Songs written by Liam Payne|Songs written by Julian Bunetta|Songs written by Louis Tomlinson|One Direction songs|Pop ballads
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