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词条 Hizb ut-Tahrir (Bangladesh)
释义

  1. Leadership

  2. History

  3. References

Hizb ut-Tahrir in Bangladesh is a banned[1] international Islamist organization.[2]

Leadership

Mohiuddin Ahmed, Dhaka University teacher, is the chief coordinator of Hizb ut-Tahrir in Bangladesh. He was forced into retirement after the organization was banned in 2009. He was charged under Anti-terrorism Act in 2016.[3] Shafiur Rahman Farabi, a leader of the organization was charged in the murder of blogger and secular activist Ananta Bijoy Das in March 2017.[4] The group is alleged to have ties with government, security, and university officials.[5]

History

In 1993, Dr Syed Golam Maula had gone to London, United Kingdom to pursue his PhD degree where he was introduced to Hizb ut-Tahrir. He also met Nasimul Gani and Kawsar Shahnewaz in London. After returning to Bangladesh they set up the local chapter on 2000 in a coaching centre in Road 6A, Dhanmondi, Dhaka.[6] Hizb ut-Tahrir was banned on 22 October 2009. The group wants to establish a Kaleefa in Bangladesh and does not support democracy in the country. At the time of its ban, the group listed its address as HM Siddique Mansion, 55/A Purana Paltan, 4th Floor, Dhaka.[6][7]

The group supported the 2011 Bangladesh coup d'état attempt by some members of Bangladesh Army who had ties with the group.[8] On 9 February 2013 charges were framed against 6 members of the group including chief coordinator Mohiuddin Ahmed.[9] In October 20014 the members of the group clashed with the Police after they bought out a rally in Muhammadpur, Dhaka.[10] On 15 June 2016 Golam Faizullah Fahim, a member of the group, was arrested after trying to kill a Hindu college teacher in Madaripur. He died in custody after a “gunfight with police,”.[11] The group had promised legal aid to captured members and support to their families if they died in the terror attacks.[12] As of 2016, 650 members of the group were arrested; of whom 400 were able to secure bail. The group conducts protests outside of mosques and has a well maintained online presence.[11]

In January 2016 6 members of the group were expelled from Dhaka University.[13] The organization has been trying to recruit students from different educational institutes in Bangladesh.[14] In October 2016 Hizb ut-Tahrir asked the members of Bangladesh Army to fight against Myanmar over the Rohingya crisis.[15] A number of students and professors of North South University in Bangladesh were arrested over ties to this group and terrorist activities.[16] The government had kept an eye on the university after 7 of its students were arrested for involvement in the Murder of blogger Ahmed Rajib Haider.[17][18] North South University is private university with about 22,000 students in Dhaka.[19] In 2015 printed material of the group was found in the Library of North South University.[20] Pro-Vice Chancellor Gias Uddin Ahsan was arrested for providing shelter to those involved in the 2016 July Dhaka Attack.[21]

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=Hizb-ut-Tahrir man held in Jessore|url=http://en.prothom-alo.com/bangladesh/news/122107/Hizb-ut-Tahrir-man-held-in-Jessore|website=Prothom Alo|accessdate=3 March 2017}}
2. ^{{cite web|title=24 ‘Islami Samaj members' sent to jail|url=http://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/crime/2017/02/06/24-islami-somaj-men-sent-jail-chittagong/|website=Dhaka Tribune|accessdate=3 March 2017|date=6 February 2017}}
3. ^{{cite web|title=Hizb ut-Tahrir Bangladesh coordinator Mohiuddin, five others indicted|url=http://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/2016/09/27/hizb-ut-tahrir-bangladesh-coordinator-mohiuddin-five-others-indicted|website=bdnews24.com|accessdate=3 March 2017}}
4. ^{{cite web|title=Farabi charged in Ananta Bijoy murder case|url=http://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/court/2017/02/05/farabi-charged-in-ananta-bijoy-murder-case/|website=Dhaka Tribune|accessdate=3 March 2017|date=5 February 2017}}
5. ^{{cite web|title=Banned Hizb ut-Tahrir now prefers direct action|url=http://archive.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/2015/jul/04/banned-hizb-ut-tahrir-now-prefers-direct-action|website=archive.dhakatribune.com|accessdate=3 March 2017|language=en}}
6. ^{{cite web|title=Hizb ut-Tahrir banned|url=http://www.thedailystar.net/news-detail-110960|website=The Daily Star|accessdate=3 March 2017|language=en|date=22 October 2009}}
7. ^{{cite web|title=Bangladesh Islamist group banned|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/8321329.stm|website=news.bbc.co.uk|accessdate=3 March 2017}}
8. ^{{cite web|title=Who is militant Zia?|url=http://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/crime/2016/08/03/who-is-maj-zia/|website=Dhaka Tribune|accessdate=3 March 2017|date=3 August 2016}}
9. ^{{cite web|title=Hizb-ut Tahrir coordinator, 5 others indicted|url=http://www.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/crime/2016/09/27/court-orders-indict-tahrir-coordinator-5-others/|website=Dhaka Tribune|accessdate=3 March 2017|date=27 September 2016}}
10. ^{{cite web|title=Hizb-ut Tahrir, police clash at Mohammadpur|url=http://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/2014/10/17/hizb-ut-tahrir-police-clash-at-mohammadpur|website=bdnews24.com|accessdate=3 March 2017}}
11. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Did Hizb ut-Tahrir enjoy impunity?|url=http://archive.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/2016/jun/19/did-hizb-ut-tahrir-enjoy-impunity|website=archive.dhakatribune.com|accessdate=3 March 2017|language=en}}
12. ^{{cite web|title=Hizb ut-Tahrir funding families of attackers|url=http://archive.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/2016/jun/18/hizb-ut-tahrir-funding-families-attackers|website=archive.dhakatribune.com|accessdate=3 March 2017|language=en}}
13. ^{{cite web|title=Dhaka University expels seven members of Hizb ut-Tahrir|url=http://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/2016/01/24/dhaka-university-expels-seven-members-of-hizb-ut-tahrir|website=bdnews24.com|accessdate=3 March 2017}}
14. ^{{cite web|title=Hizb-ut-Tahrir making a comeback|url=http://archive.dhakatribune.com/bangladesh/2014/oct/18/hizb-ut-tahrir-making-comeback|website=archive.dhakatribune.com|accessdate=3 March 2017|language=en}}
15. ^{{cite web|title=Wider support for Rohingya terrorists hints at further attacks|url=http://www.dhakatribune.com/world/2017/02/17/wider-support-rohingya-terrorists-hints-attacks/|website=Dhaka Tribune|accessdate=3 March 2017|date=17 February 2017}}
16. ^{{cite web|title=The infrastructure of terror in Bangladesh|url=http://www.dailypioneer.com/columnists/edit/the-infrastructure-of-terror-in-bangladesh.html|website=www.dailypioneer.com|accessdate=3 March 2017}}
17. ^{{cite web|title=Spotlight on private universities after ISIS attack|url=http://www.universityworldnews.com/article.php?story=20160714164009803|website=universityworldnews.com|accessdate=3 March 2017}}
18. ^{{cite web|title=Modern Dhaka varsity battles terror shadow|url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/1160725/jsp/frontpage/story_98633.jsp#.WLnczTsrK00|website=The Telegraph|accessdate=3 March 2017}}
19. ^{{cite web|title=NSU acting pro-VC, 2 others arrested 'for sheltering' Gulshan cafe attackers|url=http://bdnews24.com/cafeattack/2016/07/16/nsu-acting-pro-vc-2-others-arrested-for-sheltering-gulshan-cafe-attackers|website=bdnews24.com|accessdate=3 March 2017}}
20. ^{{cite web|title=Govt alert about goings-on in North South University, says Nahid|url=http://bdnews24.com/bangladesh/2016/07/12/govt-alert-about-goings-on-in-north-south-university-says-nahid|website=bdnews24.com|accessdate=3 March 2017}}
21. ^{{cite web|title=NSU promises to uproot militancy after students' link with deadly Bangladesh terror attacks|url=http://bdnews24.com/campus/2016/07/17/nsu-promises-to-uproot-militancy-after-students-link-with-deadly-bangladesh-terror-attacks|website=bdnews24.com|accessdate=3 March 2017}}
{{Islamism in Bangladesh}}

5 : Islamism in Bangladesh|Organizations designated as terrorist in Asia|Terrorism in Bangladesh|Hizb ut-Tahrir|2000 establishments in Bangladesh
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