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词条 H-matrix (iterative method)
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

{{expert needed|Mathematics|to review the article|date=July 2018}}

In mathematics, an H-matrix is a matrix whose comparison matrix is an M-matrix. It is useful in iterative methods.

Definition: Let {{math|1=A = (aij)}} be a {{math|n × n}} complex matrix. Then comparison matrix M(A) of complex matrix A is defined as {{math|1=M(A) = αij}} where {{math|1=αij = −{{!}}Aij{{!}}}} for all {{math|1=ij, 1 ≤ i,jn}} and {{math|1=αij = {{!}}Aij{{!}}}} for all {{math|1=i = j, 1 ≤ i,jn}}. If M(A) is a M-matrix, A is a H-matrix.

Invertible H-matrix guarantees convergence of Gauss–Seidel iterative methods.[1]

See also

  • Hurwitz matrix
  • P-matrix
  • Perron–Frobenius theorem
  • Z-matrix
  • L-matrix
  • M-matrix
  • Comparison matrix

References

1. ^{{cite journal |last1= Zhang |first1= Cheng-yi |last2= Ye |first2= Dan |last3= Zhong |first3= Cong-Lei |last4= SHUANGHUA |first4= SHUANGHUA |year=2015 |title= Convergence on Gauss–Seidel iterative methods for linear systems with general H-matrices |journal=The Electronic Journal of Linear Algebra |volume=30 |pages=843–870 |doi=10.13001/1081-3810.1972 |url=http://repository.uwyo.edu/ela/vol30/iss1/54/ |accessdate=21 June 2018 }}
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1 : Matrices

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