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词条 HMS Titania
释义

  1. History

      Construction    1915–1919: 11th Submarine Flotilla, Blyth    1919–1929: 4th Submarine Flotilla, China    Establishment of the 4th Flotilla    Submarines of the 4th Flotilla    Voyage to Hong Kong    In Hong Kong    Service in Hong Kong    Return to Britain    1930–1940: 6th Submarine Flotilla, Portland/Blyth    1940–1945: Holy Loch    1945–1949: 5th Submarine Flotilla, Portsmouth    Disposal  

  2. Personnel

      Commanders    Officers    Other crew  

  3. See also

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Infobox ship career

Hide header = Ship country = United KingdomUK|naval}} Ship name = HMS Titania Ship owner = Ship namesake = Ship ordered = Ship builder = Clyde Shipbuilding Co. (Glasgow, Scotland) Ship yard number = Ship laid down = Ship launched = March 1915 Ship acquired = Ship commissioned = November 1915 Ship decommissioned = Ship in service = Ship out of service = Ship struck = Ship reinstated = Ship honours = Ship nickname = Ship fate = Scrapped in 1948/9 at Faslane Ship status = Ship notes =
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics		 Hide header = Header caption =5250|LT|t}} Ship length = 335 ft Ship beam = 46 ft 3 in Ship height = Ship draught = 18 ft 3 in Ship propulsion =14.5|kn|mph km/h|lk=in}} Ship range = Ship endurance = Ship boats = Ship complement = 249 Ship sensors = Ship EW = Ship armament = Ship armour = Ship armor = Ship aircraft = Ship notes =
}}
HMS Titania (1915) was a Royal Navy Submarine Depot Ship (Pennant F32). Titania was one of many submarine depot ships. Most of them that saw service in the First World War were scrapped in the 1930s[1]. Titania, however, saw service in the Second World War. She was scrapped at Faslane, Scotland, in September 1949.[1]

History

Construction

Titania was built in Glasgow, Scotland,[1] by the Clyde Shipbuilding Co.[2] (Glasgow, Scotland) originally as a merchant ship ordered by Royal Hungarian Sea Navigation Company "Adria" as Károly Ferencz József.[3][4] She was launched in March 1915 and commissioned by the Royal Navy as a Submarine Depot Ship in November 1915.[5]

1915–1919: 11th Submarine Flotilla, Blyth

When she was first commissioned, in November 1915, she was stationed at Blyth and under the command of Captain Stanley L. Willis.[6] In December 1915, the Eleventh Flotilla became the first directly supporting the submarines of the Grand Fleet.[7] The Flotilla was formed at first from submarines D7 and D8 taken from the Eighth Flotilla[8] and HMS Titania as their depot ship. During the period in which Titania was the depot ship of the 11th Submarine Flotilla,[7] other ships shared the role at various times, including HMS Mastiff (1914), HMS Talisman, HMS Trident (1915), HMS Tartar and HMS Moon.[9] Other submarines of the G and J classes joined the Flotilla and the D-class submarines were removed.

An account of life on the ship is to be found in Hawthorne (1980).[10]

On 3 June 1916, following the Battle of Jutland, HMS Titania instructed submarine G10 to locate and sink floating remains of HMS Invincible to prevent the capture of materials. No remains were found.[11]

On 28 October 1918, Captain Frederick Avenel Sommerville[12] was put in command of HMS Titania and made Commander (S) of the 11th Submarine Flotilla based at Blyth.[13]

The Eleventh Flotilla was disbanded in March 1919.[14]

1919–1929: 4th Submarine Flotilla, China

Establishment of the 4th Flotilla

On 1 October 1919, HMS Titania and {{HMS|Ambrose|1903}} were the two ships commissioned at Chatham as depot ships for the 4th Submarine Flotilla,[15] China. At that time, another depot ship was already in service in Hong Kong. HMS Rosario[16] had been converted to a depot ship in 1910 and was serving in Hong Kong as the depot ship for the Hong Kong Submarine Flotilla,[17] which consisted of three C-class submarines, C36, C37 and C38. These three submarines were built by Vickers, Barrow, commissioned on 1 February 1910 and sailed with HMS Rosario[16] to Hong Kong in February 1911. They were all sold in Hong Kong on 25 June 1919. HMS Rosario[16] was sold for scrap in Hong Kong on 11 December 1921.

Submarines of the 4th Flotilla

The submarines of the 4th Flotilla that accompanied HMS Titania and HMS Ambrose were all of the L-class.[18]

Seven submarines accompanied HMS Titania on the voyage to Hong Kong. Submarines mentioned in the Ship's Log[24] are L2, L5, L6, L8, L19, L20 and L33. The names of the commanders are those who were in command in 1920. The submarines were as follows:

{{colbegin}}
  • {{HMS|L2}}, commanded by B. Ackworth and later by Colin Cantlie
  • {{HMS|L5}}, commanded by Lt. A. M. Carrie
  • {{HMS|L6}}, commanded by Lt. T. F. A. Voysey.
  • {{HMS|L8}}, commanded by Lt. Cdr. T. A. Powell
  • {{HMS|L19}}
  • {{HMS|L20}}, commanded by Lt. Cdr. C. G. B. Coltart
  • {{HMS|L33}}
{{colend}}

A further six submarines were assigned to HMS Ambrose:

{{colbegin}}
  • {{HMS|L1}}, Lt. C. G. MacArthur
  • {{HMS|L3}}, Lt. A. B. Greig DSC
  • {{HMS|L4}}, Lt. Cdr. C. P. Satow
  • {{HMS|L7}}, Lt. D. V. Peyton-Ward
  • {{HMS|L9}}, Lt. E. H. Dolphin
  • {{HMS|L15}}, commanded by Lt. Cdr. R. N. Stopford
{{colend}}{{HMS|L9}} sank in Hong Kong harbour on 18 August 1923 during a typhoon. She was raised, refitted and put back into service. She was sold in Hong Kong on 30 June 1927, the first L-class boat to be sold.

There were in total 34 L-class submarines, numbered L1 to L12, L14 to L27, L33, L52 to L56, L69 and L71.[18]

Voyage to Hong Kong

HMS Ambrose, under the command of Cecil Ponsonby Talbot, left Devonport in October 1919 and sailed with six L-class submarines of the 4th Submarine Flotilla[15] (L1, L3, L4, L7, L9 and L15) to Hong Kong, where she remained until 28 March 1928. The exact timing of Ambrose{{'s}} voyage to Hong Kong is not known. It appears that her arrival in Hong Kong was in January 1920.

After commissioning HMS Titania sailed to Malta. The Ship's Log[19] shows that she left Chatham on 9 October 1919 and sailed via Sheerness to Portsmouth, arriving there on 14 October 1919. On 29 October she set sail for Malta, sailing via Gibraltar, where she stayed from 3 to 8 November 1919, arriving in Malta on 12 November.

On 18 February 1920 she and the remaining part of the 4th Submarine Flotilla,[15] consisting of 7 L-class submarines (L2, L5, L6, L8, L19, L20 and L33), under the command of Captain Frederick A. Sommerville,[12] set sail for Hong Kong via Port Said, Suez, Ismailia, Aden, Colombo, Penang and Singapore. She arrived in Hong Kong on 14 April 1920. The ship's log[19] records that HMS Titania weighed anchor and secured to Storm Signal Buoy at 10.17 a.m. on 14 April 1920. Gap Rock Light referred to in the Log is in the Wanshan Archipelago, to the south of Hong Kong Island. The reference to Waglan Light shows that she entered Hong Kong Harbour from the east through Tathong Channel and passed by the fishing village of Lye Mun (Lei Yue Mun) in Kowloon before docking. The exact location of Storm Signal Buoy is uncertain. It is likely to have been in the Admiralty area of Hong Kong Island, at the HMS Tamar shore station.

The latitude and longitude coordinates given for the ship's position at 8 a.m., Lat 22.18, Long 114.31, are the coordinates of the Waglan Lighthouse.

Ship's Log entry, 14 April 1920, Arrival at Hong Kong[5]
14 April 1920
From Singapore to Hong Kong and at Hong Kong
Position at 8 am: Lat 22.18, Long 114.31
Lat 22.3, Long 114.2
10 on sick list
1.0 am Put clocks on 15 minutes.
1.23 am Sighted Gap Rock Light: N20E.
3.42 am Gap Rock Light: abeam 8.4 miles.
3.45 am Altered course N52E.
5.15 am Sighted Waglan Light: N56E.
5.30 am Altered course N60E.
7.50 am1|1|2}} E.
7.52 am Altered course North.
8.0 am Waglan Light House: S87W, Hak Kok Tan* Light House: N36W. Altered course as requisite through Tathong Channel. Hauled in log.
8.50 am course as requisite through Lye Mun. Submersibles in single line astern.
9.15 am Course and speed as requisite foo Buoy.
9.25 am Let go Port anchor off Kan Ling Point. Turned ship.
9.50 am Weighed.
10.17 am Secured to "Storm Signal Buoy" Hong Kong.
1.0 pm Submarines secured alongside.
  • Note: Hak Kok Tan is a typing error. The lighthouse is known as Hak Kok Tau, also known as Cape Collinson.

In Hong Kong

Titania fielded a football team in the Hong Kong Second Division League and the team won the championship in the 1921/22 and 1923/24 seasons.

Service in Hong Kong

In her service life she made a number of voyages in the Far East.[19] Between 1920 and 1926 she sailed several times on voyages from Hong Kong to destinations around the Far East.[20]

She was recommissioned at Hong Kong in 1921, 9 February 1924 and 5 November 1926.

The Ship's Log for the period 1919 to 1924[19] shows that Titania was based at Hong Kong on many occasions. When away from Hong Kong the destinations were mostly along the Chinese coast, Shanghai, Wei Hai Wei, Tsingtau, and other destinations round the South China Sea and Malaya.

  • 15 April 1920 to 24 June 1920 – stationed in Hong Kong
Voyage No. 1: 25 June 1920 to 10 December 1920
Dates Route taken
125 June 1920 to 3 July 1920Hong Kong to Wei Hai Wei
220 September 1920 to 22 September 1920 Wei Hai Wei to Nagasaki
323 September 1920 to 25 September 1920 Nagasaki to Kobe
418 October 1920 to 20 October 1920 Kobe to Port Hamilton
5 21 October 1920 to 22 October 1920 Port Hamilton to Wei Hai Wei
6 18 November 1920 to 20 November 1920 Wei Hai Wei to Nimrod Sound
7 27 November 1920 to 28 November 1920 Nimrod Sound to Samsa Inlet/Santu Anchorage
8 2 December 1920 to 3 December 1920 Santu Anchorage to Amoy
9 09 December 1920 to 10 December 1920 Amoy to Hong Kong

Note: The Ship's Log[19] gives the lat/long locations: Nimrod Sound (Lat 29.5, Long 121.5) is in the harbour at Fenghua, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China. Santu Anchorage (Lat 29.66, Long 121.9) is also in the Ningbo area, at the entrance to the harbour in the East China Sea. Lu Wang Anchorage, mentioned in a later voyage, is also in that area.

  • 11 December 1920 to 24 July 1921 – stationed in Hong Kong
Voyage No. 2: 25 July 1921 to 9 November 1921
Dates Route taken
125 July 1921 to 29 July 1921Hong Kong to Wei Hai Wei
23 October 1921 to 5 October 1921 Wei Hai Wei to Shanghai
326 October 1921 to 27 October 1921 Shanghai to Nimrod Sound
41 November 1921 to 2 November 1921 Nimrod Sound to Amoy
5 8 November 1921 to 9 November 1921 Amoy to Hong Kong
  • 10 November 1921 to 17 January 1922 – stationed in Hong Kong
Voyage No. 3: 18 January 1922 to 18 March 1922
Dates Route taken
118 January 1922 to 25 January 1922Hong Kong to Singapore
231 January 1922 to 2 February 1922 Singapore to Penang
314 February 1922 to 15 February 1922 Penang to Port Swettenham
4 19 February 1922 to 20 February 1922 Port Swettenham to Singapore
5 23 February 1922 to 26 February 1922 Singapore to Labuan
6 3 March 1922 to 3 March 1922 Labuan to Jesselton/Gaya Bay
7 9 March 1922 to 12 March 1922 Jesselton to Manila
8 14 March 1922 to 18 March 1922 Manila to Hong Kong
  • 18 March 1922 to 7 July 1922, stationed in Hong Kong
Voyage No. 4: 7 July 1922 to 17 November 1922
Dates Route taken
17 July 1922 to 13 July 1922 Hong Kong to Wei Hai Wei
226 September 1922 to 26 September 1922 Wei Hai Wei to Dairen Wan
310 October 1922 to 10 October 1922 Dairen Wan to Wei Hai Wei
4 26 October 1922 to 26 October 1922 Wei Hai Wei to Tsingtau
5 1 November 1922 to 3 November 1922 Tsingtau to Nimrod Sound
6 9 November 1922 to 10 November 1922 Nimrod Sound to Amoy
7 16 November 1922 to 17 November 1922 Amoy to Hong Kong
  • 10 November 1922 to 27 June 1923 – stationed in Hong Kong
Voyage No. 5: 28 June 1923 to 3 July 1923
Dates Route taken
128 June 1923 to 3 July 1923Hong Kong to Wei Hai Wei
29 October 1923 to 10 October 1923 Wei Hai Wei to Tsingtau
312 October 1922 to 13 October 1922 Tsingtau to Woosung
4 14 October 1923 to 14 October 1923 Woosung to Tsinghai*
5 15 October 1923 to 16 October 1923 Tsinghai* to Santu Inlet
6 19 October 1923 to 21 October 1923 Santu Inlet to Hong Kong
  • Note: The location of Tsinghai is not known; however, the sailing times suggest a location between Woosung and Santu Inlet.
  • 22 October 1923 to 13 February 1924 – stationed in Hong Kong. Recommissioned on 9 February 1924.
Voyage No. 6: 14 February 1924 to 27 March 1924
Dates Route taken
114 February 1924 to 20 February 1924 Hong Kong to Singapore
23 March 1924 to 7 March 1924 Singapore to Port Swettenham
3 7 March 1924 to 8 March 1924 Port Swettenham to Singapore
4 20 March 1924 to 27 March 1924 Singapore to Hong Kong
  • 28 March 1924 to 26 May 1924 – stationed in Hong Kong
Voyage No. 7: 27 May 1924 to August 1924
Dates Route taken
127 May 1924 to 27 May 1924Hong Kong to Lu Wang Anchorage
228 May 1924 to 29 May 1924 Lu Wang Anchorage to Shanghai
3 4 Jun 1924 to 6 Jun 1924 Shanghai to Wei Hai Wei
4 6 Jun 1924 to 14 August 1924 Stationed in Wei Hai Wei

The transcript of the ship's log[19] ends on 14 August 1924. The voyages of HMS Titania in the period August 1924 to 1930 need to be transcribed from the Ship's Log to complete the account of her service in Hong Kong.

Return to Britain

At the end of her service in Hong Kong, she returned to the UK via Malta. HMS Ambrose had already left Hong Kong on 28 March 1928 and returned to England.

A report in the Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser on 27 July 1929[21] notes that HMS Medway is undergoing trials.

{{quote|NEW SUBMARINE DEPOT SHIP. "A Floating Base." The trials have now been begun of H.M.S. Medway, which has been built by Vickers Armstrongs, Limited, at their Barrow works to fulfil an urgent need for a larger and better-equipped submarine depot and repair ship. The Medway will take the place of the Maidstone, built in 1912 and employed throughout the late War as parent ship of the flotilla working from Harwich. In her design and equipment there have been introduced many novel features as a result of experience gained during and since the War. Her resources and accommodation are such as to make her probably the most spacious and efficient vessel of her kind in any navy, and it is no exaggeration to call her a floating submarine base.}}

A report in the Straits Times on 3 October 1929[22] mentions HMS Titania and {{HMS|Marazion|1919}}. It appears that Marazion was serving with the 4th Flotilla, filling the void left by the departure of HMS Ambrose. Note: submarines L23 and L27, mentioned in the article, were not present when Ambrose and Titania sailed to Hong Kong in 1920. It is not known when they arrived in Hong Kong.

{{quote|CHINA SQUADRON

SHIPPING NOTES. Ships Beginning to Return to Hong Kong. H.M. Ships on the China station, which have been spending the summer at Weihaiwei and other Northern ports, are returning to Hong Kong, their winter headquarters.

H.M.S. Bruce, the leader of the 8th Destroyer Flotilla, arrived on Sept. 26 and is now at the Dockyard, north arm. H.M.S. Sterling, another of the units is also at the north arm. H.M.S. Seraph and H.M.S. Serapis are in the basin. H.M.S. Sepoy, Somme, Sirdar and Thracian were due on Sept. 26. The eighth unit, H.M.S. Stormcloud is out on an exercise cruise.

The submarines of the 4th flotilla with H.M.S. Titania (depot ship) and H.M.S. Marazion (tender) were also due on Sept. 25 and include the L3, L15, L23 and L27. The cruiser H.M.S. Berwick is at the No. 1 buoy, Naval anchorage.}}

A newspaper report in the Straits Times on 11 February 1930 notes the arrival of Titania back in England. It read as follows:[23]

{{quote|SUBMARINES FROM CHINA

H.M.S. Titania, Commander A. B. Lockhart, D.S.C., which on her arrival home from China with submarines of the Fourth Flotilla, was ordered to relieve H.M.S. Vulcan, depot ship of the Sixth Flotilla, Portland.

She will retain her seagoing status. Of the six submarines returning with her, one will be retained in full commission to relieve H34 in the Fifth Flotilla. Submarine L3, completed in 1918, will be scrapped. The remaining four submarines will be reduced to reserve at Fort Blockhouse.}}

The submarines that sailed to Hong Kong in 1920 were L1 to L9, L15, L19, L20, and L33, a total of 13 submarines. L9 was sold for scrap in Hong Kong. HMS Ambrose returned to England with L1, L2, L4, L5, L7 and L8. HMS Titania returned to England with six submarines, four of them from the those that sailed with her in 1920 and two more, L23 and L27. The six that sailed in 1920 were L3, L6, L15, L19, L20 and L33. It is not clear which ones did not return to England with Titania.

{{HMS|Medway|F25}} took her place in Hong Kong as the depot ship for the 4th Submarine Flotilla.[15] Under the command of Captain Colin Cantlie, HMS Medway sailed to Hong Kong with six O-class submarines of the Odin group. They were:
  • {{HMS|Odin|N84}}
  • {{HMS|Olympus|N35}}
  • {{HMS|Osiris|N67}}
  • {{HMS|Orpheus|N46}}
  • {{HMS|Oswald|N58}}
  • {{HMS|Otus|N92}}

1930–1940: 6th Submarine Flotilla, Portland/Blyth

On 1 October 1930 she was commissioned at Chatham for the 6th Submarine Flotilla based at Weymouth/Portland.

In 1935 she was temporarily with the 3rd Flotilla, Atlantic Fleet.

On 16 July 1935 she was the Flagship of the Flag Officer Commanding Submarines at the Silver Jubilee Review at Spithead.

In 1936 she was attached to the 6th Flotilla, Portland.

On 20 May 1937 she took part in the Coronation Review at Spithead as the Flag Officer Submarines' Flagship.

In 1939 she was based at Blyth with the 6th Flotilla.

1940–1945: Holy Loch

In 1940 she was refitted on the Tyne and transferred to Holy Loch for the remainder of the war.

On 6 May 1942, {{HMS|H28}} (Lt. R. E. Boddington), {{HMS|H32}} (Lt. J. Whitton, RN), and {{HMS|P614}} (Lt. Denis John Beckley[24] conducted practice attacks on a convoy made up of the submarine tenders {{HMS|Cyclops|F31}} (Capt. Roderick Latimer Mackenzie Edwards)[25]) HMS Titania (Cdr. Harold Robson Conway[26]) and their escort {{HMS|Breda}} (Capt. (Retd.) A. E. Johnston), {{HMS|La Capricieuse}} (Lt. Cdr. George William Dobson, RNR[27]) and HMS Boarhound[28]{{full citation needed|date=December 2018}} (formerly HMS Terje 2 (FY315), renamed on 19 January 1941; Skr. Sidney George Jinks, RNR[29]).

In 1943 she served as a depot ship in sea trials of the Welman mini-submarine.

1945–1949: 5th Submarine Flotilla, Portsmouth

In 1945 she was transferred to Portsmouth Naval Base to serve as a depot hulk for the 5th Flotilla.

Disposal

In June 1949 she was broken up at Faslane.

Personnel

Commanders

Commanders[5]
Name From To
1Capt. Stanley L. Willis, RN[6]21 October 1915October 1918
2Capt. Frederick A. Sommerville, RN[12]28 October 1918December 1920
3Capt. Charles S. Benning, RN[30]31 December 1920March 1923
4Capt. Charles G. Brodie, RN[31]1 February 1923
5Capt. Robert H.T. Raikes[32]March 1925March 1927
6Capt. John B. Glencross[33]27 January 1927February 1929
7Cdr. Anthony B. Lockhart[34]January 1929March 1930
8Cdr. Henry I.M.L. Scott[35]28 March 193031 October 1930
9Capt. Hugh R. Marrack[36]1 November 19302 February 1931
10Cdr. Edward G. Stanley[37]2 February 19316 February 1933
11Cdr. Edward A. Aylmer, RN[38]6 February 193323 July 1935
12Not known
13Capt. Ian A.P. Macintyre, RN[39]26 August 1936
14Cdr. Jocelyn Slingsby Bethell, RN[40]28 April 193827 April 1940
15Capt. Hugh Meynell Cyril Ionides, RN[41]1 July 194014 August 1940
16Capt. Philip Ruck-Keene, RN[42]14 August 19409 September 1940
17Capt. Hugh Meynell Cyril Ionides, RN[41]September 1940December 1941
18Cdr. Harold Robson Conway, RN[43]December 194112 June 1942
19Cdr. Geoffrey Mainwaring Sladen, DSO, DSC, RN[44]12 June 1942early 1943
20Cdr. (retired) William Richmond Fell, DSC, OBE, RN[45]early 194318 January 1944
21Cdr. (retired) Thomas Bennett Brunton, DSC, RN[46]18 January 19448 March 1944
22A/Cdr. (retired) Sydney Pengelly, RN[47]early 1944mid 1945
23Not known

Officers

  • Cdr. Bill King (Royal Navy officer) spent a few months on HMS Titania in 1936 before he took command of submarine HMS Snapper.

These officers' names all appear in the ship's log for the period 1919 to 1924.

Name Comment
Lt. R. M. Stopford L15}} on the journey to Hong Kong
Lt. Cdr. Ditten
Eng. Lt. Humphreys
Lt. Reid
Lt. Cdr. Jordan
Lt. Spragge
Lt. Thomson
Eng. Cdr. Horsley
Surg. Lt. Cdr. Aveling (Later Surgeon Captain) Charles James Aveling,[48] (6 January 1882 to 24 February 1945)
Eng. Cdr. Bury
Lt. Cdr. MacGill
Lt. Keller
Sub. Lt. Ritchings
Lt. Tweedy (Later Commander) George John Drumelzier Tweedy[49] (born 27 November 1891)
Lt. Holt
Lt. Harrison
Lt. Clarke

Other crew

  • Edward Barrow[50] served as Engine Room Artificer from January 1919 to June 1920.

These crew members' names all appear in the ship's log for the period 1919 to 1924.

  • Chief Gunner Spiller
  • Chief Artificer M. Lindsey
  • Artificer Mr. Holmes
  • Artificer E. A. Williams
  • Mr. Harris

See also

  • Submarine tender
  • HMS Adamant (1911)
  • HMS Adamant (1940)
  • HMS Alecto (1911)
  • HMS Ambrose (1903)
  • HMS Arrogant (1896)
  • HMS Bonaventure (1892)
  • HMS Bonaventure (F139)
  • HMS Cairo (1918)
  • HMS Forth (1938)
  • HMS Cyclops (F31)
  • HMS Dolphin (1882)
  • HMS Hazard (1894)
  • HMS Lucia (1907)
  • HMS Mackay (1918)
  • HMS Maidstone (1937)
  • HMS Marazion (1919)
  • HMS Medway (F25)
  • HMS Rosario (1898)
  • HMS Vulcan (1889)
  • HMS Whitehall (1919)
  • HMS Wuchang (F30)

References

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3. ^{{Cite web |url= http://www.clydeships.co.uk/view.php?&ref=4428&vessel=TITANIA |title= Titania |publisher= Caledonian Maritime Research Trust|website=www.clydeships.co.uk|access-date= 2018-09-29}}
4. ^{{Cite web |url= http://www.hajocsavar.hu/hirek-aktualitasok/?sw_12_item=2166 |title= 100 éve történt (100 years ago)|publisher= Magyar Hajózásért Egyesület (Society for Hungarian Navigation) |access-date= 2018-09-29 |language= hu}}
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8. ^{{Cite |title=Supplement to the Monthly Navy List, (December, 1915), pp. 12-13}}
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10. ^{{Cite |author=Hawthorne, G. (1980, June). |title=HMS Titania 1917-1918. The South African Military History Society, Military History Journal, 5. |website=samilitaryhistory.org/vol051gh.html}}
11. ^{{Cite |title=Battle of Jutland Official Despatches. p. 28}}
12. ^1 2 {{Cite web|url=http://dreadnoughtproject.org/tfs/index.php/Frederick_Avenel_Sommerville|title=Frederick Avenil Sommerville, RN|website=dreadnoughtproject.org|access-date=2018-10-01}}
13. ^{{Cite |title=The Navy List. (January, 1919). p. 920a.}}
14. ^{{Cite |title=Supplement to the Monthly Navy List. (March, 1919). p. 12}}
15. ^1 2 3 {{Cite web|url=http://dreadnoughtproject.org/tfs/index.php/Fourth_Submarine_Flotilla_(Royal_Navy)|title=Fourth_Submarine_Flotilla_(Royal_Navy)|website=dreadnoughtproject.org|access-date=2018-05-13}}
16. ^1 2 {{Cite web|url=http://www.dreadnoughtproject.org/tfs/index.php/H.M.S._Rosario_(1898)|title=H.M.S._Rosario_(1898)|website=www.dreadnoughtproject.org|access-date=2018-10-05}}
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18. ^1 {{Cite web|url=http://britsub.x10.mx/html/boats/l_class/l_class.html|title=L-Class Boats|website=britsub.x10.mx|access-date=2018-10-01}}
19. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{Cite web|url=http://www.naval-history.net/OWShips-WW1-50-HMS_Titania.htm|title=HMS Titania, depot ship - British warships of World War 1|website=www.naval-history.net|access-date=2018-05-13}}
20. ^{{Cite web|url=https://gwulo.com/atom/19483|title=1926 Submarines and HMS Titania {{!}} Gwulo: Old Hong Kong|website=gwulo.com|access-date=2018-05-13}}
21. ^{{Cite web|url=http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/singfreepressb19290727-1.2.79?ST=1&AT=advanced&DF=01%2f01%2f1925&DT=01%2f01%2f1945&NPT=&L=&CTA=&k=HMS%20Medway&ka=HMS%20Medway&P=4&Display=0&filterS=0&QT=hms,medway&oref=article |title=The Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser |date=27 Jul 1929 |page=16|website=eresources.nlb.gov.sg}}
22. ^{{Cite web|url=http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19291003-1.2.15.1?ST=1&AT=search&k=HMS%20Titania&QT=hms,titania&oref=article |title=The Straits Times, 3 October 1929, Page 8|page=8|website=eresources.nlb.gov.sg}}
23. ^{{Cite web|url=http://eresources.nlb.gov.sg/newspapers/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19300211-1.2.117?ST=1&AT=search&k=HMS%20Titania&P=2&Display=0&filterS=0&QT=hms,titania&oref=article |title=The Straits Times, 11 February 1930, Page 20|page=20|website=eresources.nlb.gov.sg}}
24. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.unithistories.com/officers/RN_officersB3.html|title=Lt. Denis John Beckley, RN|website=www.unithistories.com}}
25. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.unithistories.com/officers/RN_officersE.html|title=Capt. Roderick Latimer Mackenzie Edwards, RN|website=www.unithistories.com}}
26. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.unithistories.com/officers/RN_officersC2a.html|title=Cdr. Harold Robson Conway, RN|website=www.unithistories.com}}
27. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.unithistories.com/officers/RNR_officersD.html|title=Lt.Cdr. George William Dobson, RNR|website=www.unithistories.com}}
28. ^ https://uboat.net/allies/warships/ship/12512.html
29. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.unithistories.com/officers/RNR_officersJ.html|title=Skr. Sidney George Jinks, RNR|website=www.unithistories.com}}
30. ^{{Cite web|url=http://dreadnoughtproject.org/tfs/index.php/Charles_Stuart_Benning|title=Charles S. Benning, RN|website=dreadnoughtproject.org}}
31. ^{{Cite web|url=http://dreadnoughtproject.org/tfs/index.php/Charles_Gordon_Brodie|title=Charles G. Brodie, RN|website=dreadnoughtproject.org}}
32. ^{{Cite web|url=http://dreadnoughtproject.org/tfs/index.php/Robert_Henry_Taunton_Raikes|title=Robert H.T. Raikes|website=dreadnoughtproject.org}}
33. ^{{Cite web|url=http://dreadnoughtproject.org/tfs/index.php/John_Buller_Glencross|title=John B. Glencross|website=dreadnoughtproject.org}}
34. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.dreadnoughtproject.org/tfs/index.php/Anthony_Bevis_Lockhart|title=Anthony B. Lockhart|website=dreadnoughtproject.org}}
35. ^{{Cite web|url=http://dreadnoughtproject.org/tfs/index.php/Henry_Ioan_Montagu_Lawrence_Scott|title=Henry I.M.L. Scott|website=dreadnoughtproject.org}}
36. ^{{Cite web|url=http://dreadnoughtproject.org/tfs/index.php/Hugh_Richard_Marrack|title=Hugh R. Marrack|website=dreadnoughtproject.org}}
37. ^{{Cite web|url=http://dreadnoughtproject.org/tfs/index.php/Edward_Geldard_Stanley|title=Edward G. Stanley|website=dreadnoughtproject.org}}
38. ^{{Cite web|url=http://dreadnoughtproject.org/tfs/index.php/Edward_Arthur_Aylmer|title=Edward A. Aylmer|website=dreadnoughtproject.org}}
39. ^{{Cite web|url=http://dreadnoughtproject.org/tfs/index.php/Ian_Agnew_Patterson_Macintyre|title=Ian A.P. Macintyre, RN|website=dreadnoughtproject.org}}
40. ^{{Cite web|url=https://uboat.net/allies/commanders/235.htm|title=Jocelyn Slingsby Bethell, RN|website=uboat.net}}
41. ^1 {{Cite web|url=http://dreadnoughtproject.org/tfs/index.php/Hugo_Meynell_Cyril_Ionides|title=Hugo Meynell Cyril Ionides, RN|website=dreadnoughtproject.org}}
42. ^{{Cite web|url=http://dreadnoughtproject.org/tfs/index.php/Philip_Ruck-Keene|title=Philip Ruck-Keene, RN|website=dreadnoughtproject.org}}
43. ^{{Cite web|url=https://uboat.net/allies/commanders/560.html|title=Harold Robson Conway, RN|website=uboat.net}}
44. ^{{Cite web|url=http://dreadnoughtproject.org/tfs/index.php/Geoffrey_Mainwaring_Sladen|title=Geoffrey Mainwaring Sladen, DSO, DSC, RN|website=dreadnoughtproject.org}}
45. ^{{Cite web|url=https://uboat.net/allies/commanders/8677.html|title=William Richmond Fell, DSC, OBE, RN|website=uboat.net}}
46. ^{{Cite web|url=https://uboat.net/allies/commanders/9084.html|title=Thomas Bennett Brunton, DSC, RN|website=uboat.net}}
47. ^{{Cite web|url=https://uboat.net/allies/commanders/7586.html|title=Sydney Pengelly, RN|website=uboat.net}}
48. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.unithistories.com/officers/RN_officersA8.html|title=Charles James Aveling|website=www.unithistories.com}}
49. ^{{Cite web|url=http://dreadnoughtproject.org/tfs/index.php/George_John_Drumelzier_Tweedy|title=George John Drumelzier Tweedy|website=dreadnoughtproject.org|access-date=2018-10-05}}
50. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Barrow-1115|title=John Edward Barrow, RN|website=www.wikitree.com|access-date=2018-10-01}}

External links

  • Naval-History.net - Photograph of HMS Titania with submarine alongside
  • Naval-History.net - HMS Titania
  • [https://gwulo.com/atom/19483 Gwulo Hong Kong history website]
  • [https://uboat.net/allies/warships/ship/7272.html Uboat.net warships website]
  • Dreadnought Project website
  • Dreadnought Project website, China Submarine Flotilla
  • [https://hebrideanconnections.com/boats/8974 HMS Titania | Hebridean Connections]
  • The South African Military History Society, Military History Journal, Vol 5 No 1 - June 1980, HMS Titania 1917-1918, by G. Hawthorne
  • [https://www.iwm.org.uk/collections/item/object/205121562 HMS TITANIA | Imperial War Museum]

6 : Royal Navy ship names|1915 ships|Ships built on the River Clyde|Support ships of the Royal Navy|Royal Navy Submarine Depot Ships|Submarine tenders
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