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词条 2002 United States gubernatorial elections
释义

  1. Democratic gains

  2. Republican gains

  3. Election results

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. External links

{{More footnotes|date=April 2011}}{{Infobox election
|election_name = 2002 United States gubernatorial elections
|country = United States
|type = legislative
|ongoing = no
|previous_election = 2001 United States gubernatorial elections
|previous_year = 2001
|next_election = 2003 United States gubernatorial elections
|next_year = 2003
|seats_for_election = 38 governorships
36 states; 2 territories
|election_date = November 5, 2002
|image1 =
|leader1 = John Rowland
| leaders_seat1 = Connecticut
|party1 = Republican Party (United States)
|last_election1 = 30 governorships (27 states)
|seats_before1 = 30 (27 states)
|seats_after1 = 29 (26 states)
|seat_change1 = {{decrease}}1
|image2 =
|leader2 = Parris Glendening
| leaders_seat2 = Maryland
|party2 = Democratic Party (United States)
|last_election2 = 26 governorships (21 states)
|seats_before2 = 26 (21 states)
|seats_after2 = 27 (22 states)
|seat_change2 = {{increase}}1
|map_image = 2002 Gubernatorial election map.svg
|map_size = 320px
|map_caption = Results:{{Legend|#800|Republican hold}}{{Legend|#f00|Republican gain}}{{Legend|#008|Democratic hold}}{{Legend|#00f|Democratic gain}}
}}

United States gubernatorial elections were held on November 5, 2002 in 36 states and two territories. The Republicans won eight seats previously held by the Democrats, as well as the seat previously held by Minnesota governor Jesse Ventura, who was elected on the Reform Party ticket but had since renounced his party affiliation. The Democrats won 10 seats previously held by the Republicans, as well as the seat previously held by Maine governor Angus King, an independent. Overall, the Republicans suffered a net loss of one seat while the Democrats made a net gain of three. The Republicans managed to maintain their majority of state governorships, but it was reduced to a margin of only two seats. The elections were notable for the sheer number of state governorships that changed parties – 20 in total, constituting more than half of the seats up for election.

In addition to the elections held in 36 states, elections were also held in the unincorporated territories of Guam and the United States Virgin Islands. The Democrats held their seat in the United States Virgin Islands, while the Republicans won an open seat in Guam previously held by the Democrats.

The elections were held concurrently with the other United States elections of 2002.

This election marked the most recent cycle in which New York and Colorado elected Republican governors.

Democratic gains

  • Arizona – State Attorney General Janet Napolitano won an open seat held by term-limited Gov. Jane Dee Hull.
  • Illinois – Representative Rod Blagojevich won an open seat held by retiring Gov. George H. Ryan, becoming the first Democratic governor since 1976.
  • Kansas – State Insurance Commissioner Kathleen Sebelius won an open seat held by term-limited Gov. Bill Graves.
  • Maine – Representative John Baldacci won an open seat held by Independent term-limited Gov. Angus King.
  • Michigan – State Attorney General Jennifer Granholm won an open seat held by term-limited Gov. John Engler.
  • New Mexico – former U.S. Secretary of Energy Bill Richardson won an open seat held by term-limited Gov. Gary Johnson.
  • Oklahoma – State Sen. Brad Henry won an open seat held by term-limited Gov. Frank Keating.
  • Pennsylvania – former Mayor of Philadelphia and DNC Chairman Ed Rendell won an open seat held by term-limited Gov. Tom Ridge.
  • Tennessee – former Nashville Mayor Phil Bredesen won an open seat held by term-limited Gov. Don Sundquist.
  • Wisconsin – State Attorney General Jim Doyle defeated incumbent Gov. Scott McCallum
  • Wyoming – U.S. Attorney Dave Freudenthal won an open seat held by term-limited Gov. Jim Geringer.

Republican gains

  • Alabama – Representative Bob Riley narrowly defeated incumbent Gov. Don Siegelman.
  • Alaska – U.S. Senator Frank Murkowski won an open seat held by term-limited Gov. Tony Knowles.
  • Georgia – State Senator Sonny Perdue defeated incumbent Gov. Roy Barnes and became first GOP Governor in Georgia since the 1870s.
  • Guam – Territorial Legislative Majority Leader Felix Perez Camacho won an open seat held by term-limited Gov. Carl T.C. Gutierrez.
  • Hawaii – Former Maui Mayor Linda Lingle won an open seat held by term-limited Gov. Benjamin Cayetano, becoming the first Republican Governor since 1962.
  • South Carolina – Representative Mark Sanford defeated incumbent Gov. Jim Hodges.
  • Maryland – Representative Robert Ehrlich won an open seat held by term-limited Gov. Parris Glendening, becoming the first Republican Governor since Spiro Agnew in 1966.
  • Minnesota – State House Majority Leader Tim Pawlenty won an open seat held by retiring Independent Gov. Jesse Ventura in difficult, three-way (GOP, DFL and IMP) race.
  • New Hampshire – Craig Benson won an open seat held by retiring Gov. Jeanne Shaheen.
  • Vermont – State Treasurer Jim Douglas won an open seat held by retiring Gov. Howard Dean.

Election results

A bolded state name features an article about the specific election.

State Incumbent Party Status Opposing candidates
Alabama Don Siegelman Democratic Defeated, 49.0% Bob Riley (Republican) 49.2%
John Sophocleus (Libertarian) 1.7%
AlaskaTony Knowles Democratic Term-limited, Republican victory Frank Murkowski (Republican) 55.8%
Fran Ulmer (Democratic) 40.7%
Diane Benson (Green) 1.3%
Don Wright (Alaskan Indep.)
Raymond VinZant (Rep. Mod.) 0.7%
Billy Toien (Libertarian) 0.5%
ArizonaJane Hull Republican Term-limited, Democratic victory Janet Napolitano (Democratic) 46.2%
Matt Salmon (Republican) 45.2%
Richard D. Mahoney (Independent) 6.9%
Barry Hess (Libertarian) 1.7%
Arkansas Mike Huckabee Republican Re-elected, 53% Jimmie Lou Fisher (Democratic) 46%
California Gray Davis Democratic Re-elected, 47.4% Bill Simon (Republican) 42.4%
Peter Camejo (Green) 5.3%
Gary Copeland (Libertarian) 2.2%
Reinhold Gulke (American Ind.) 1.7%
Iris Adam (Natural Law) 1.1%
ColoradoBill OwensRepublicanRe-elected, 62.6%Rollie Heath (Democratic) 33.7%
Ronald Forthofer (Green) 2.3%
Ralph Shnelvar (Libertarian) 1%
ConnecticutJohn RowlandRepublicanRe-elected, 56.1%Bill Curry (Democratic) 43.9%
FloridaJeb BushRepublicanRe-elected, 56%Bill McBride (Democratic) 43.1%
GeorgiaRoy BarnesDemocraticDefeated, 46.3%Sonny Perdue (Republican) 51.4%
Garrett Hayes (Libertarian) 2.3%
HawaiiBen CayetanoDemocraticTerm-limited, Republican victoryLinda Lingle (Republican) 51.6%
Mazie Hirono (Democratic) 47%
Kau`i Hill (Natural Law) 0.7%
Tracy Ryan (Libertarian) 0.4%
Jim Brewer (Independent) 0.3%
IdahoDirk KempthorneRepublicanRe-elected, 56.3%Jerry Brady (Democratic) 41.7%
Daniel Adams (Libertarian) 2%
IllinoisGeorge RyanRepublicanRetired, Democratic victoryRod Blagojevich (Democratic) 52.2%
Jim Ryan (Republican) 45.1%
Cal Skinner (Libertarian) 2.1%
IowaTom VilsackDemocraticRe-elected, 52.7%Doug Gross (Republican) 44.5%
Jay Robinson (Green) 1.4%
Clyde Cleveland (Libertarian) 1.3%
KansasBill GravesRepublicanTerm-limited, Democratic victoryKathleen Sebelius (Democratic) 52.9%
Tim Shallenburger (Republican) 45.1%
Ted Pettibone (Reform) 1.1%
Dennis Hawver (Libertarian) 1.0%
MaineAngus KingIndependentTerm-limited, Democratic victoryJohn Baldacci (Democratic) 47.2%
Peter Cianchette (Republican) 41.5%
Jonathan Carter (Green) 9.3%
John Michael (Independent) 2.1%
MarylandParris GlendeningDemocraticTerm-limited, Republican victoryBob Ehrlich (Republican) 51.6%
Kathleen Kennedy Townsend (Democratic) 47.7%
Spear Lancaster (Libertarian) 0.7%
MassachusettsJane Swift (acting)RepublicanRetired, Republican victoryMitt Romney (Republican) 49.8%
Shannon O'Brien (Democratic) 44.9%
Jill Stein (G-R) 3.5%
Carla Howell (Libertarian) 1.1%
Barbara Johnson (Independent) 0.7%
MichiganJohn EnglerRepublicanTerm-limited, Democratic victoryJennifer Granholm (Democratic) 51.4%
Dick Posthumus (Republican) 47.4%
Douglas Campell (Green) 0.8%
Joseph Pilchak (U.S. Taxpayers) 0.4%
MinnesotaJesse VenturaReform Party/IndependenceRetired, Republican victoryTim Pawlenty (Republican) 44.4%
Roger Moe (Democratic) 36.5%
Tim Penny (Independence) 16.2%
Ken Pentel (Green) 2.3%
Kari Sachs (Socialist Workers) 0.1%
Lawrence Aeshliman (Constitution) 0.1%
NebraskaMike JohannsRepublicanRe-elected, 68.9%Stormy Dean (Democratic) 27.5%
Paul Rosberg (Nebraska) 3.8%
NevadaKenny GuinnRepublicanRe-elected, 68.3%Joe Neal (Democratic) 22%
None of the above 4.7%
Dick Geyer (Libertarian) 1.6%
David Holmgren (Indep. American) 1.4%
Jerry Norton (Independent) 1.1%
Charles Laws (Green) 1%
New HampshireJeanne ShaheenDemocraticRetired, Republican victoryCraig Benson (Republican) 58.6%
Mark Fernald (Democratic) 38.2%
John Babiarz (Libertarian) 2.9%
New MexicoGary JohnsonRepublicanTerm-limited, Democratic victoryBill Richardson (Democratic) 56%
John Sanchez (Republican) 39%
David Bacon (Green) 5%[1]
New YorkGeorge PatakiRepublican, ConservativeRe-elected, 49.4%Carl McCall (Democratic), (Working Families 33.5%
Tom Golisano (Independence) 14.3%
Jerry Cronin (Right to Life) 0.9%
Stanley Aronowitz (Green) 0.9%
Thomas Leighton (Marijuana Reform) 0.5%
Andrew Cuomo (Liberal) 0.3%
Scott Jeffrey (Libertarian) 0.1%%
OhioBob TaftRepublicanRe-elected, 57.7%Tim Hagan (Democratic) 38.3%
John Eastman (Independent) 3.9%
OklahomaFrank KeatingRepublicanTerm-limited, Democratic victoryBrad Henry (Democratic) 43.3%
Steve Largent (Republican) 42.6%
Gary Richardson (Independent) 14.1%
OregonJohn KitzhaberDemocraticTerm-limited, Democratic victoryTed Kulongoski (Democratic) 49%
Kevin Mannix (Republican) 46.1%
Tom Cox (Libertarian) 4.58%
PennsylvaniaMark SchweikerRepublicanRetired, Democratic victoryEd Rendell (Democratic) 53.4%
Mike Fisher (Republican) 44.4%
Ken Krawchuk (Libertarian) 1.14%
Michael Morrill (Green) 1.07%
Rhode IslandLincoln AlmondRepublicanTerm-limited, Republican victoryDon Carcieri (Republican) 54.8%
Myrth York (Democratic) 45.2%
South CarolinaJim HodgesDemocraticDefeated, 47.1%Mark Sanford (Republican) 52.9%
South DakotaBill JanklowRepublicanTerm-limited, Republican victoryMike Rounds (Republican) 56.8%
Jim Abbott (Democratic) 41.9%
James Carlson (Independent) 0.7%
Nathan Barton (Libertarian) 0.6%
TennesseeDon SundquistRepublicanTerm-limited, Democratic victoryPhil Bredesen (Democratic) 50.7%
Van Hilleary (Republican) 47.6%
TexasRick PerryRepublicanRe-elected, 57.8%Tony Sanchez (Democratic) 40%
Jeff Daiell (Libertarian) 1.6%
Rahul Mahajan (Green) 1%
VermontHoward DeanDemocraticRetired, Republican victoryJim Douglas (Republican) 44.9%
Doug Racine (Democratic) 42.4%
Cornelius Hogan (Independent) 9.7%
Cris Ericson (Make Marijuana Legal) 0.8%
Michael Badamo (VT Progressive) 0.6%
Joel Williams (Libertarian) 0.4%
Patricia Hejny (VT Grassroots) 0.3%
Marilynn Christian (Restore Justice-Freedom) 0.3%
Pete Diamondstone (Liberty Union) 0.3%
WisconsinScott McCallumRepublicanDefeated, 41.4%Jim Doyle (Democratic) 45.1%
Ed Thompson (Libertarian) 10.5%
Jim Young (Green) 2.5%
WyomingJim GeringerRepublicanTerm-limited, Democratic victoryDave Freudenthal (Democratic) 50%
Eli Bebout (Republican) 47.9%
Dave Dawson (Libertarian) 2.12%
Territory Incumbent Party Status Competing candidates
GuamCarl GutierrezDemocraticTerm-limited, Republican victory Felix Perez Camacho (Republican) 55.4%
Robert Underwood (Democratic) 44.6%
United States Virgin Islands[2] Charles TurnbullDemocraticRe-elected, 50.15%John de Jongh (Independent) 24.64%
Chucky Hansen (Independent) 7.76%
Michael Bornn (Republican) 7.18%
Gerard James (Independent) 5.07%
Cora Christian (Independent) 3.06%
Lloyd Williams (Independent) 1.48%

See also

  • 2002 United States elections
    • 2002 United States Senate elections
    • 2002 United States House of Representatives elections

References

1. ^{{Cite news |title=CNN.com Election 2002 – Governor |url=http://edition.cnn.com/ELECTION/2002/pages/governor/index.html |publisher=CNN |year=2002 |accessdate=2011-04-19}}
2. ^http://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=39489

External links

  • Election 2002 – Governor. CNN.
{{United States general elections, 2002}}{{USGovElections}}{{DEFAULTSORT:United States Gubernatorial Elections, 2002}}

3 : 2002 elections in the United States|Gubernatorial elections in the United States by year|2002 United States gubernatorial elections

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