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词条 Honours of Aung San Suu Kyi
释义

  1. Honorary citizen

  2. Orders, decorations and medals

     Foreign 

  3. Other distinctions

     Scholastic  Memberships and Fellowships 

  4. Freedom of the City

  5. References

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Aung San Suu Kyi has received numerous honours and awards throughout her life for her peace and freedom activism in Burma. However, since the 2016 Rohingya persecution in Myanmar many of these honours have been revoked due to her perceived inaction to stop the crisis.

Honorary citizen

  • She was awarded honorary Canadian citizenship in 2007. Due to human rights concerns over the Rohingya both houses of the Parliament of Canada voted unanimously to revoke the honour; the House of Commons of Canada voted unanimously to revoke her honorary citizenship on 27 September 2018,[1] and the Senate of Canada did the same on 2 October 2018. [2] She is the first recipient of honorary Canadian citizenship to have the honour withdrawn.

Orders, decorations and medals

Foreign

  • Honorary Companion of the Order of Australia (AC) - Civil Division (24 May 1996). [3]
  • Presidential Medal of Freedom (6 December 2000) [4]
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Other distinctions

  • {{flagicon|European Union}} Sakharov Prize (1990) [5]
  • {{flagicon|Norway}} Nobel Peace Prize (14 October 1991) [6]
  • {{flagicon|United States}} Congressional Gold Medal (6 May 2008) [7]
  • {{flagicon|United Kingdom}} Amnesty International Ambassador of Conscience Award (2009), rescinded on 11 November 2018[8] [9]
  • {{flagicon|England}} Chatham House Prize (2011) [10]
  • {{flagicon|United States}} The Wallenberg Medal from the University of Michigan (2011) [11]
  • {{flagicon|United States}} The Elie Wiesel Award from the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum (2012), rescinded on 6 March 2018. [12]
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Scholastic

University Degrees
LocationDateSchoolDegree
England}} 1967 St. Hugh's College, Oxford Bachelor of Arts (BA) in Philosophy, politics and economics
England}} 1988 SOAS, University of London Master of Philosophy (M.Phil) in Burmese literature [13]
Chancellor, visitor, governor, rector, and fellowships
LocationDateSchoolPosition
Japan}} 1985{{spaced ndash}}1986 Center for Southeast Asian Studies Kyoto University Visiting scholar [4]
India}} February 1987{{spaced ndash}}February 1989 Indian Institute of Advanced Study Fellow [14]
England}} 1990{{spaced ndash}} St Hugh's College, Oxford Honorary Fellow [15]
England}} 1991{{spaced ndash}}9 November 2017 LSE Students' Union Honorary President [16]
England}} 2009{{spaced ndash}} Liverpool John Moores University Honorary Fellow [17]
Japan}} 15 April 2013{{spaced ndash}} Kyoto University Honorary Fellow [18]
England}} {{spaced ndash}} St Antony's College, Oxford Honorary Fellow [19]
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Honorary Degrees
LocationDateSchoolDegree
Ontario}} November 1993 University of Toronto Doctor of Laws (LL.D) [20]
Ontario}} 1995 Queen's University Doctor of Laws (LL.D) [21]
District of Columbia}} January 1997 American University Doctor of Laws (LL.D) [15]
Czech Republic}} 10 January 1997 Charles University Doctor of Laws (LL.D) [22]
Australia}} 1997 University of Technology Sydney Doctor of Letters (D.Litt) [23]
South Africa}} 1997 University of Natal Doctor of Laws (LL.D)
England}} 1998 University of Bath Doctor of Laws (LL.D) [24]
England}} 1998 University of Bristol Doctor of Laws (LL.D) [25]
Australia}} 1998 University of Melbourne Doctor of Laws (LL.D) [26]
New Zealand}} 1999 Victoria University of Wellington Doctor of Laws (LL.D) [27]
Newfoundland and Labrador}} May 2004 Memorial University of Newfoundland Doctor of Laws (LL.D) [28]
Northern Ireland}} 2009 Ulster University Doctor of Laws (LL.D) [29]
Ontario}} 2011 Carleton University Doctor of Laws (LL.D) [30]
South Africa}} October 2011 University of Johannesburg Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D) [31]
Maryland}} 2012 Johns Hopkins University Doctor of Humane Letters (DHL) [32]
Hong Kong}} 15 March 2012 University of Hong Kong Doctor of Laws (LL.D) [33]
Ireland}} 18 June 2012 Trinity College Dublin Doctor of Laws (LL.D) [34]
England}} 20 June 2012 University of Oxford Doctor of Civil Law (DCL) [35]
California}} September 2012 University of San Francisco Doctorate [36]
Australia}} 27 November 2013 University of Sydney Doctor of Laws (LL.D) [37]
Australia}} 30 November 2013 Monash University Doctor of Laws (LL.D) [38]
Australia}} 2013 Australian National University Doctor of Letters (D.Litt) [39]
Taiwan}} 12 December 2015 National Chiao Tung University Doctorate [40]
Japan}} 3 November 2016 Kyoto University Doctorate [41]
{{Expand list|date=October 2018}}

Memberships and Fellowships

CountryDateOrganisationPosition
Scotland}} 10 February 2015{{spaced ndash}} Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh Honorary Fellow [42]
United Kingdom}} {{spaced ndash}} UNISON Honorary Member [43]
  • Suspended on 20 September 2017
{{Expand list|date=October 2018}}

Freedom of the City

  • {{flagicon|Italy}} 1994: Rome (Collected on 27 October 2013) [44]
  • {{flagicon|England}} 1997: Oxford (Revoked on 27 November 2017) [45]
  • {{flagicon|England}} 1997: London (London City Council voted to begin proceedings to Revoke on 10 January 2019) [46] [47]
  • {{flagicon|Ireland}} 1 November 1999: Dublin (Revoked on 13 December 2017) [48]
  • {{flagicon|France}} 2004: Paris (Revoked on 13 December 2018)
  • {{flagicon|Scotland}} 2005: Edinburgh (Revoked on 23 August 2018) [49]
  • {{flagicon|Ireland}} 2005: Galway (Galway City Council revoked Freedom on 11 February 2019) [50] [51]
  • {{flagicon|England}} 2005: Sheffield (Revoked on November 2017) [52]
  • {{flagicon|Scotland}} 2008: Dundee (Revoked on September 2018) [53]
  • {{flagicon|Scotland}} 2009: Glasgow (Revoked on 3 November 2017)
  • {{flagicon|England}} 13 May 2011: Brighton and Hove [54]
  • {{flagicon|England}} 18 June 2011: Newcastle (Revoked on August 2018) [55]
{{Expand list|date=October 2018}}

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2018/sep/28/canadian-mps-vote-to-strip-aung-san-suu-kyi-of-honorary-citizenship|title=Canadian MPs vote to strip Aung San Suu Kyi of honorary citizenship|first=|last=Agencies|date=28 September 2018|website=the Guardian}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/suu-kyi-honorary-canadian-citizenship-1.4847568|title=Aung San Suu Kyi officially stripped of honorary Canadian citizenship - CBC News|publisher=}}
3. ^https://honours.pmc.gov.au/honours/awards/869578
4. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.cnn.com/2013/01/18/world/asia/aung-san-suu-kyi-fast-facts/index.html|title=Aung San Suu Kyi Fast Facts|first=CNN|last=Library|publisher=}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/sakharovprize/en/laureates/1988-1998.html|title=1988-1998-Laureates-Sakharov Prize|website=www.europarl.europa.eu}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/peace/1991/kyi/facts/|title=The Nobel Peace Prize 1991|website=NobelPrize.org}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://history.house.gov/Institution/Gold-Medal/Gold-Medal-Recipients/|title=Congressional Gold Medal Recipients - US House of Representatives: History, Art & Archives|website=history.house.gov}}
8. ^{{cite news |title=Aung San Suu Kyi: Amnesty strips Myanmar leader of top prize |last1=Beake |first1=Nick |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-46179292 |accessdate=12 November 2018 |publisher=BBC |date=12 November 2018}}
9. ^https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2018/nov/12/aung-san-suu-kyi-amnesty-highest-honour-shameful-betrayal
10. ^https://www.chathamhouse.org/chatham-house-prize/2011
11. ^http://wallenberg.umich.edu/medal-recipients/2011-aung-san-suu-kyi/
12. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.ushmm.org/information/press/press-releases/museum-rescinds-award-to-daw-aung-san-suu-kyi|title=Rescinding Elie Wiesel Award from Daw Aung San Suu Kyi|website=www.ushmm.org}}
13. ^https://www.soasalumni.org/sslpage.aspx?pid=852
14. ^http://www.iias.ac.in/content/former-fellows-0
15. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.opednews.com/articles/Aung-San-Suu-Kyi-wins-the-by-Ashin-Mettacara-080905-182.html|title=Aung San Suu Kyi wins the Freedom of Dundee|website=OpEdNews}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/home-news/aaugn-san-suu-kyi-lse-burma-honourary-presidency-myanmar-lose-stripped-a8036171.html|title=London University to strip Aung San Suu Kyi of honourary presidency|publisher=}}
17. ^https://www.ljmu.ac.uk/about-us/about-liverpool-john-moores-university/fellows/honorary-fellows-2009
18. ^https://www.kyoto-u.ac.jp/en/about/honors/university-awards/honorary_fellowship.html
19. ^https://www.sant.ox.ac.uk/people/aung-san-suu-kyi
20. ^http://www.governingcouncil.utoronto.ca/Assets/Governing+Council+Digital+Assets/Boards+and+Committees/Committee+for+Honorary+Degrees/degreerecipients1850tillnow.pdf
21. ^http://www.queensu.ca/registrar/sites/webpublish.queensu.ca.uregwww/files/files/HDrecipients.pdf
22. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.cuni.cz/UKEN-139.html|title=Honorary Doctorates|publisher=}}
23. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.uts.edu.au/about/university/university-honours/honorary-doctors|title=Honorary Doctors - University of Technology Sydney|website=www.uts.edu.au}}
24. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bath.ac.uk/corporate-information/honorary-graduates-1990-to-1999/|title=Honorary graduates, 1990 to 1999|website=www.bath.ac.uk}}
25. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.bristol.ac.uk/graduation/honorary-degrees/honorary-graduates/honorary-1995-2015/|title=Honorary graduates - 1995-2015 - Graduation - University of Bristol|first=University of|last=Bristol|website=www.bristol.ac.uk}}
26. ^{{cite web|url=https://about.unimelb.edu.au/notable-alumni-staff/honorary-degree-holders|title=The University of Melbourne's honorary degree holders|first=Peter|last=Andrews|date=13 July 2018|website=About us}}
27. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.victoria.ac.nz/about/victorias-story/history/honorary-graduates|title=Honorary graduates and Hunter fellowships|first=Victoria University of|last=Wellington|date=27 April 2018|publisher=}}
28. ^https://www.mun.ca/senate/honorary_degrees_by_convo.pdf
29. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.ulster.ac.uk/about/governance/secretariat/honorary-graduates|title=Honorary graduates|first=Ulster|last=University|date=5 September 2018|publisher=}}
30. ^{{cite web|url=https://carleton.ca/senate/honorary-degrees/honorary-degrees-awarded-since-1954/|title=Honorary Degrees Awarded Since 1954 - Senate|website=carleton.ca}}
31. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.uj.ac.za/newandevents/Pages/HonorarydoctoratefromUJforBurmeseheroine201109283.aspx|title=News & Events - Honorary doctorate from UJ for Burmese heroine|website=www.uj.ac.za}}
32. ^{{cite web|url=https://commencement.jhu.edu/our-history/honorary-degrees-awarded/|title=Honorary Degrees Awarded - Johns Hopkins University Commencement|publisher=}}
33. ^http://www.alumni.hku.hk/f/newsletter/480/1160/Honorary_Degrees.pdf
34. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.tcd.ie/registrar/honorary-degrees/2011-12/|title=2011-12 - Archive - Honorary Degrees - Registrar : Trinity College Dublin, the University of Dublin, Ireland|first=Trinity College|last=Dublin|website=www.tcd.ie}}
35. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ox.ac.uk/news/2012-06-20-aung-san-suu-kyi-receives-honorary-degree|title=Aung San Suu Kyi receives honorary degree - University of Oxford|website=www.ox.ac.uk}}
36. ^{{cite web|url=https://myusf.usfca.edu/president/committees-commissions/honorary-degree-commission/past-recipients|title=Past Recipients - myUSF|website=myusf.usfca.edu}}
37. ^{{cite web|url=http://sydney.edu.au/arms/archives/history/HonAung_San.shtml|title=Honorary awards - ARMS - The University of Sydney|first=Archives and Records Management|last=Services|website=sydney.edu.au}}
38. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.monash.edu/alumni/your-alumni-community/roll-of-honorary-doctorates/roll-of-honorary-graduates-2010-to-date|title=2010 to date|website=Monash University}}
39. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.anu.edu.au/about/awards-achievements/roll-of-honour|title=Roll of honour|date=28 July 2015|publisher=}}
40. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nctu.edu.tw/english-article/item/1323-daw-aung-san-suu-kyi-receives-the-nctu-honorary-doctorate-and-the-ust-sayling-wen-lectureship-of-academic-excellence-chair-professor|title=Daw Aung San Suu Kyi receives the NCTU Honorary Doctorate and the UST Sayling Wen Lectureship of Academic Excellence Chair Professor|publisher=}}
41. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2016/11/03/national/politics-diplomacy/aung-san-suu-kyi-revisits-old-stomping-grounds-kyoto-university-receives-honorary-doctorate/|title=Aung San Suu Kyi revisits old stomping grounds at Kyoto University, receives honorary doctorate|first=Eric|last=Johnston|date=3 November 2016|publisher=|via=Japan Times Online}}
42. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.rcsed.ac.uk/news-public-affairs/news/2015/february/assk|title=Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh Awards Daw Aung San Suu Kyi - The Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh|publisher=}}
43. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.unison.org.uk/news/article/2017/09/unison-suspends-aung-san-suu-kyis-membership/|title=UNISON suspends Aung San Suu Kyi's membership - Article - News - UNISON National|date=20 September 2017|publisher=}}
44. ^{{cite web|url=https://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-italy-myanmar-suukyi-idUKBRE99Q0A020131027|title=Two decades on, Suu Kyi finally collects Rome citizenship|first=Reuters|last=Editorial|publisher=}}
45. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-oxfordshire-42145403|title=Aung San Suu Kyi loses Freedom of Oxford|date=27 November 2017|publisher=|via=www.bbc.com}}
46. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2017/oct/07/city-london-debate-stripping-aung-san-suu-kyi-freedom-myanmar-rohingya|title=City of London to debate stripping Aung San Suu Kyi of freedom award|first=Ben|last=Quinn|date=7 October 2017|website=the Guardian}}
47. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-london-41600544|title=Suu Kyi's 'Freedom of London' at risk|date=12 October 2017|publisher=|via=www.bbc.com}}
48. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thejournal.ie/freedom-of-dublin-aung-san-suu-kyi-3749045-Dec2017/|title=Councillors vote to strip Aung San Suu Kyi of the Freedom of Dublin|first=Cormac|last=Fitzgerald|publisher=}}
49. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-scotland-edinburgh-east-fife-45280546|title=Aung San Suu Kyi stripped of Scots honour|date=23 August 2018|publisher=|via=www.bbc.com}}
50. ^https://www.galwaydaily.com/news/should-galway-revoke-suu-kyis-freedom-of-the-city/
51. ^https://www.galwaydaily.com/news/galway-strips-freedom-of-the-city-award-from-suu-kyi/
52. ^https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-south-yorkshire-41831655/
53. ^https://www.thecourier.co.uk/fp/news/local/dundee/731416/suu-kyi-stripped-of-freedom-of-city//
54. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-sussex-13394495|title=Brighton honours Aung San Suu Kyi|date=13 May 2011|publisher=|via=www.bbc.com}}
55. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-tyne-13808171|title=City freedom for Aung San Suu Kyi|date=18 June 2011|publisher=|via=www.bbc.com}}

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