“2004 Houston Astros season”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

The Houston Astros' 2004 season was the 43rd in club history, their 43rd in the National League (NL), eleventh in the National League Central division, and fifth at Minute Maid Park. They hosted that year's All-Star Game, the first at Minute Maid Park. Despite a 44–44 record, Phil Garner replaced Jimy Williams as manager during the season. The Astros finished second in the Central division and captured the NL wild card. The Astros won a postseason series for the first time in franchise history by defeating the Atlanta Braves in the National League Division Series (NLDS), scoring an NLDS-record 36 runs. Roger Clemens won the NL Cy Young Award, becoming the fourth pitcher to win the award in both leagues,^[1] and the only one with seven overall.^[2]

Offseason

Regular season

Overview

First half

When he hit his sixth career grand slam against the Milwaukee Brewers on April 9, first baseman Jeff Bagwell tied a club record.^[7] Starting pitcher Roger Clemens was named National League Pitcher of the Month in April after going 5–0 in a win–loss record (W–L) with a 1.95 earned run average (ERA), 32 strikeouts and 14 bases on balls in {{frac|32|1|3}} innings pitched. In just one start did he allow more than one run.^[8] Clemens passed Steve Carlton to move into then-second place behind Nolan Ryan on the all-time strikeout list on May 6 against the Pittsburgh Pirates in a 6–2 victory while striking out nine and bringing his career total to 4,140.^[9] In May, outfielder Lance Berkman produced a .785 slugging percentage with 24 runs batted in (RBI), winning his first career National League Player of the Month honors.^[10]

In a three-team deal involving the Kansas City Royals and Oakland Athletics, the Astros acquired center fielder Carlos Beltrán. The Royals sent Beltrán to Houston for minor league catcher John Buck and cash. The A's sent minor leaguers pitcher Mike Wood and first baseman Mark Teahen to the Royals. The Astros sent relief pitcher Octavio Dotel to the A's. Dotel, the Astros' closer, had a 0–4 W–L with a 3.12 ERA in {{frac|34|1|3}} innings pitched, 50 strikeouts and 14 saves in 17 opportunities. He had replaced Billy Wagner in that role following his trade to Philadelphia in the previous off-season.^[11]

The Astros fired manager Jimy Williams and replaced him with Phil Garner at the All-Star break. With a 44–44 record, the team had been slumping after spending the first month and a half of the season in first place in the National League Central division. That was considered a disappointment due to hopes of reaching the World Series after signing free agent starting pitchers Clemens and Pettitte, and acquiring Beltrán weeks earlier.^[12]

Major League Baseball All-Star Game at Minute Maid Park

The 2004 Major League Baseball All-Star Game was the 75th playing of the midseason exhibition baseball game between the all-stars of the American League (AL) and National League (NL). The game was held on July 13, 2004 at Minute Maid Park in Houston, Texas, the Houston Astros' home stadium. The previous All-Star Game held in Houston was in 1986 in the Astrodome. In the Home Run Derby, Miguel Tejada of the Baltimore Orioles defeated Berkman in the final round, 5–4. Tejada established records of both 27 home runs overall, and 15 in a single round, while Berkman hit the longest home run of the competition at {{convert|497|ft}}.^[13]

Three members of the Astros were in the starting lineup; Roger Clemens, who had played in the 1986 All-Star Game, was the starting pitcher, Jeff Kent was at second base, and Berkman was one of the three outfielders starting in the game. Beltrán, first named to the American League team before the trade, was added to the National League team as a reserve. The game had an attendance of 41,886 and boxing legend Muhammad Ali threw the ceremonial first pitch of the game. The final result was the American League defeating the National League 9-4, thus awarding an AL team (which would eventually be the Boston Red Sox) home-field advantage in the World Series.

Second half

A triple play and a seven-run seventh inning on August 19 against Philadelphia highlighted an Astros 12–10 win. With the Phillies leading 7–2, Todd Pratt grounded into a bases-loaded triple play in the fifth inning, Houston's first in 13 years. Berkman, Craig Biggio, and Eric Bruntlett each homered in the seventh inning.^[14]

Bagwell recorded his 200th career stolen base on August 30 against the Cincinnati Reds to become the tenth player in MLB history to reach that plateau while hitting 400 home runs. On September 18, Bagwell collected his 1,500th career RBI with a single in the third inning against the Brewers. Two innings later, he homered for his 1,500th run scored, becoming just 29th player in MLB history and first Astro to reach both milestones. Bagwell finished with 27 home runs, stopping a streak of eight consecutive seasons with at least 30 but extending a streak of 12 with at least 20.^[7]

The Astros won 36 of their final 46 games to win the National League wild card.^[15]

After the Astros acquired Beltrán from the Royals, he played 90 games batting .258 with 23 home runs, 53 RBI, and 28 stolen bases. His combined totals in 2004 included 159 games with a .267 batting average, 38 home runs, 104 RBI, 42 stolen bases, and 121 runs scored.

Season standings

National League Central

Record vs. opponents

Transactions

Roster

National League Divisional Playoffs

Atlanta Braves vs. Houston Astros

In Game 3, Bagwell hit his first career postseason home run off Mike Hampton in the first inning in a 4–2 extra-inning loss.^[20]

After seven failed attempts^[21] in 43 years of franchise history to win a playoff series, the Astros defeated the Atlanta Braves in five games for their first.^[22] Behind the quartet dubbed the "Killer B's" – composed of Bagwell, Beltrán, Berkman and Biggio – who batted .395 (34-for-86) with eight home runs, 21 RBI and 24 runs scored, the Astros' offense ignited, scoring an NLDS-record 36 runs. Beltrán homered four times in this series.^[23]

National League Championship Series

St. Louis Cardinals vs. Houston Astros

The Astros faced the St. Louis Cardinals in the playoffs for the first time in 2004 in the National League Championship Series (NLCS). By hitting one home run in each of the first four home runs in the NLCS, including the game-winner in Game 4, Beltrán tied Barry Bonds' record for home runs in single postseason-record with eight, continuing a strong performance from the NLDS. Counting a two home-run performance in Game 5 of the NLDS, that gave Beltrán at least one home run in a record-setting five consecutive postseason games,^[24] later eclipsed by Daniel Murphy's home runs in six consecutive postseason games in 2015.^[25]

Cardinals center fielder Jim Edmonds hit the game-winning home run off Dan Miceli in the 12th inning of Game 6, for a 6–4 final score and forcing a Game 7. It was the third game Miceli lost of the 2004 postseason.^[26]

Awards and honors

Records

Awards

National League leaders

Farm system

References

1. ^Great Baseball Feats, Facts and Figures, 2008 Edition, p.236, David Nemec and Scott Flatow, A Signet Book, Penguin Group, New York, {{ISBN|978-0-451-22363-0}}
2. ^Great Baseball Feats, Facts and Figures, 2008 Edition, p.234, David Nemec and Scott Flatow, A Signet Book, Penguin Group, New York, {{ISBN|978-0-451-22363-0}}
3. ^https://www.baseball-reference.com/w/wagnebi02.shtml
4. ^[https://www.baseball-reference.com/p/pettian01.shtml Andy Pettitte Statistics] Baseball-Reference.com
5. ^[https://www.baseball-reference.com/c/clemero02.shtml Roger Clemens Statistics] Baseball-Reference.com
6. ^https://www.baseball-reference.com/l/lambmi01.shtml
7. ^¹{{cite web |url=http://m.mlb.com/player/110432/jeff-bagwell |title=Jeff Bagwell player page bio |publisher=MLB.com |accessdate=February 28, 2016}}
8. ^{{cite web |last=Footer |first=Alyson |url=http://houston.astros.mlb.com/content/printer_friendly/hou/y2004/m05/d03/c734766.jsp |title=Clemens is Pitcher of the Month |publisher=MLB.com |date=May 3, 2004 |accessdate=April 9, 2016}}
9. ^{{cite web |agency=Associated Press |url=http://espn.go.com/mlb/recap?gameId=240505118 |title=Clemens fans nine to pass Carlton |publisher=ESPN.com |date=May 6, 2004 |accessdate=April 9, 2016}}
10. ^{{cite web |last=Footer |first=Alyson |title=Berkman NL Player of the Month |publisher=MLB.com |date=June 2, 2004 |url=http://mlb.mlb.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20040602&content_id=759307&vkey=news_mlb&fext=.jsp&c_id=null |accessdate=August 9, 2010}}
11. ^{{cite web |agency=Associated Press |url=http://espn.go.com/mlb/news/story?id=1828880 |title=A's acquire Dotel; Royals get 3 prospects |publisher=ESPN.com |date=June 28, 2004 |accessdate=April 9, 2016}}
12. ^{{cite web |last=Anderson |first=Joel |agency=Associated Press |url=http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/sports/baseball/nl/astros/2004-07-14-williams-fired_x.htm |title=Astros fire manager Williams |publisher=USA Today |date=July 14, 2004 |accessdate=April 9, 2016}}
13. ^{{cite web |last=Antonen |first=Mel |url=http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/sports/baseball/allstar/2004-07-12-homerun-derby_x.htm |title=Tejada blasts way to victory in Derby |work=USA Today |date=July 12, 2004 |accessdate=April 9, 2016}}
14. ^{{cite web |last=Gelston |first=Dan |agency=Associated Press |url=http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/sports/baseball/games/2004-08-19-astros-phillies_x.htm |title=Astros assist fourth win in row with triple play vs. Phils |publisher=USA Today |date=August 19, 2004 |accessdate=April 9, 2016}}
15. ^{{cite web |agency=Associated Press |url=http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/sports/baseball/2004-11-01-roundup_x.htm |title=Astros GM Hunsicker steps down; Cards dismiss hitting coach |publisher=USA Today |date=November 1, 2004 |accessdate=April 9, 2016}}
16. ^https://www.baseball-reference.com/s/saarlki01.shtml
17. ^https://www.baseball-reference.com/p/pencehu01.shtml
18. ^https://www.baseball-reference.com/t/towlejr01.shtml
19. ^¹²https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/w/weathda01.shtml
20. ^{{cite web |agency=Associated Press |url=http://espn.go.com/mlb/recap?gameId=241007115 |title=Furcal drives in winning run in 11th |publisher=ESPN.com |date=October 8, 2004 |accessdate=March 12, 2016}}
21. ^{{cite web |last=Glier |first=Ray |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2004/10/12/sports/baseball/powered-by-beltran-astros-break-through-in-playoffs.html |title=Powered by Beltran, Astros break through in playoffs |work=The New York Times |date=October 12, 2004 |accessdate=February 17, 2016}}
22. ^{{cite web |last=Jenkins |first=Lee |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2004/10/13/sports/baseball/finally-bagwell-and-astros-advance.html |title=Finally, Bagwell and Astros advance |work=The New York Times |date=October 13, 2004 |accessdate=February 17, 2016}}
23. ^¹{{cite web |last=McCalvy |first=Adam |url=http://mlb.mlb.com/content/printer_friendly/mlb/y2004/m10/d12/c891601.jsp |title=Beltran leads swarm of Killer B's |publisher=MLB.com |date=October 12, 2004 |accessdate=March 21, 2016}}
24. ^¹{{cite news |last=Habib |first=Daniel G. |url=http://sportsillustrated.cnn.com/vault/article/magazine/MAG1103961/ |title=Battle of the big bats |work=Sports Illustrated |quote=In the bottom of the seventh, with one out and the game tied 5–5, Beltran dipped down like a golfer and scooped a 2-and-2 slider from St. Louis righthander Julián Tavárez into the right-centerfield bullpen. It was a record fifth straight postseason game in which Beltran hit a home run. 'The ump was reaching back to get another ball,' says Astros first baseman Jeff Bagwell, who was watching from the on-deck circle, 'because that [pitch] was in the dirt.' |date=October 25, 2004}}
25. ^¹{{cite web |last=Snyder |first=Matt |url=http://www.cbssports.com/mlb/eye-on-baseball/25349076/daniel-murphy-homers-in-record-sixth-straight-postseason-game |title=Daniel Murphy homers in record sixth straight postseason game |publisher=CBSSports.com |date=October 21, 2015 |accessdate=April 9, 2016}}
26. ^{{cite web |last=Lopresti |first=Mike |agency=Gannett News Service |url=http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/sports/baseball/playoffs/2004-10-20-cardinals-astros-game6_x.htm |title=Edmonds homers in 12th, Cards force Game 7 |publisher=USA Today |date=October 20, 2004 |accessdate=April 9, 2016}}
27. ^Great Baseball Feats, Facts and Figures, 2008 Edition, p.288, David Nemec and Scott Flatow, A Signet Book, Penguin Group, New York, {{ISBN|978-0-451-22363-0}}