| 词条 | Hugh Marshall |
| 释义 |
Prof Hugh Marshall FRS FRSE FCS (1868-1913) was a Scottish chemist who discovered persulphates in 1891.[1] He was the inventor of Marshall's acid.[2] In 1902 he proposed the modified sign of equality LifeHe was born in Edinburgh on 7 January 1868 and educated at Moray House Normal School. He studied Science at the University of Edinburgh and graduated BSc in 1886 and gaining a doctorate (DSc) in 1888. In 1894 he began lecturing in Mineralogy and Crystallography at Edinburgh University, changing to Chemistry in 1902 and moving to Dundee University College (which was later to become the University of Dundee but was then a constituent college of the University of St Andrews) as Professor of Chemistry in 1908. In 1888 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were Alexander Crum Brown, Leonard Dobbin, John M. MacFarlane, and John Chemist. He won the Society's Keith Prize for the period 1899-1901. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of London in 1904.[4] He died in London on 5 September 1913 aged only 45. He did not marry and had no children. Publications
References1. ^http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v92/n2292/abs/092138a0.html?foxtrotcallback=true {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Marshall, Hugh}}{{UK-chemist-stub}}2. ^{{Cite book | url=https://books.google.com/?id=Fl4sdCYrq3cC&pg=PA244&lpg=PA244&dq=hugh++marshall+chemist#v=onepage&q=hugh%20%20marshall%20chemist&f=false |title = Elsevier's Dictionary of Chemoetymology: The Whys and Whences of Chemical Nomenclature and Terminology|isbn = 9780080488813|last1 = Senning|first1 = Alexander|date = 2006-10-30}} 3. ^{{cite journal |last1=Marshall |first1=Hugh |date=1902 |title=Suggested Modifications of the Sign of Equality for Use in Chemical Notation |url=https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/proceedings-of-the-royal-society-of-edinburgh/article/suggested-modifications-of-the-sign-of-equality-for-use-in-chemical-notation/E518AD9B6CFE331A3E6E3030D672E488 |journal=Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh |volume=24 |issue= |pages=85–87 |doi=10.1017/S0370164600007720 |access-date=9 November 2018 }} 4. ^{{cite book|title=Biographical Index of Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783–2002|date=July 2006|publisher=The Royal Society of Edinburgh|isbn=0 902 198 84 X|url=https://www.royalsoced.org.uk/cms/files/fellows/biographical_index/fells_indexp2.pdf}} 9 : 1868 births|1913 deaths|British chemists|Alumni of the University of Edinburgh|Academics of the University of Edinburgh|Academics of the University of St Andrews|Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh|Fellows of the Royal Society|Fellows of the Chemical Society |
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