词条 | Huitaca (goddess) |
释义 |
| type = Muisca | name = Huitaca | deity_of = Witchcraft, sexual liberation, arts, dance, music and Moon | member_of = Muisca religion | image = Tyto alba (Scopoli, 1769).jpg | alt = | caption = Huitaca was cursed by Bochica and turned into a white owl | other_names = Xubchasgagua | hiro = | script_name = | script = | affiliation = Chía Bachué Nencatacoa Chaquén | cult_center = | abode = | planet = | mantra = | weapon = | battles = | artifacts = | animals = Owl | symbol = | day = | color = | number = | consort = | parents = | siblings = | offspring = | army = | mount = | texts = | Greek_equivalent = | Roman_equivalent = | Etruscan_equivalent = | Christian_equivalent = | Slavic_equivalent = | Hinduism_equivalent = | region = Altiplano Cundiboyacense | ethnic_group = Muisca | festivals = }}Huitaca or Xubchasgagua was a rebelling goddess in the religion of the Muisca.[1] The Muisca and their confederation were one of the four advanced civilizations of the Americas who inhabited the Altiplano Cundiboyacense in the Andes. Huitaca has been described by the chroniclers Juan de Castellanos in his Elegías de varones ilustres de Indias,[2] Lucas Fernández de Piedrahita[3] and Pedro Simón.[4] Spellings and names{{columns-list|colwidth=20em|
}} DescriptionHuitaca was the goddess of arts, dance and music,[5][6] witchcraft, sexual liberation and the Moon.[7] According to the Muisca legends Huitaca was a goddess of extreme beauty who praised a life full of joy, games, pleasure and drunkenness who was rebelling against Bochica upon which he turned her into a white owl.[1] Some chroniclers state Huitaca was another name for Moon goddess Chía[8][9] or Bachué, mother goddess of the Muisca.[7] Huitaca in modern artSculptor Julia Merizalde Price has made a sculpture honouring Huitaca, picturing her after the curse of Bochica.[10] Named after Huitaca
See also
References1. ^1 2 3 Ocampo López, 2013, Ch. 6, p.45 2. ^1 Ocampo López, 2013, Ch. 6, p.46 3. ^1 2 Ocampo López, 2013, Ch. 6, p.47 4. ^1 Ocampo López, 2013, Ch. 6, p.48 5. ^Ocampo López, 2007, Ch.V, p.221 6. ^{{es}} 2012 - Huitaca, la diosa muisca en el Palacio Liévano - El Tiempo - accessed 28-04-2016 7. ^1 {{es}} 2015 - [https://medium.com/laguna-serpiente/huitaca-y-el-arquetipo-de-la-diosa-rebelde-desde-la-antiguedad-hasta-nuestros-d%C3%ADas-309b063fbfed#.y8hw2ban7 Huitaca y el arquetipo de la diosa rebelde desde la antiguedad hasta nuestros días] - accessed 28-04-2016 8. ^{{es}} Chía: Moon goddess - Pueblos Originarios - accessed 28-04-2016 9. ^{{es}} Chía: mitos y leyendas - accessed 28-04-2016 10. ^{{es}} Sculpture Huitaca - accessed 28-04-2016 11. ^{{es}} 2012 - [https://palabrademujer.wordpress.com/tag/diosa-huitaca/ Las hijas de la diosa chibcha 'Huitaca'] - accessed 28-04-2016 12. ^{{wikispecies-inline|Huitaca}} Bibliography
8 : Muisca deities|South American deities|Pre-Columbian mythology and religion|Sky and weather gods|Arts goddesses|Love and lust gods|Mythological birds of prey|Muysccubun |
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