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词条 Il bravo
释义

  1. Roles

  2. Recordings

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Infobox opera
| name = Il bravo
| genre_header = Opera
| composer = Saverio Mercadante
| image = Il bravo, costume for title role, 1840, Naples.jpg
| image_upright =
| alt =
| caption = Costume for the opera's protagonist "Il bravo" (designed for the 1840 Naples production)
| librettist = Gaetano Rossi
| language = Italian
| premiere_date = {{Start date|1839|03|09|df=y}}
| premiere_location = La Scala, Milan
}}Il bravo, ossia La Veneziana ("The Assassin, or The Venetian Woman") is an opera in three acts by Saverio Mercadante to an Italian-language libretto by Gaetano Rossi and Marco Marcello. Their libretto was based on the play La Vénétienne by Auguste Anicet-Bourgeois, which was in turn based on James Fennimore Cooper's novel The Bravo. The opera premiered on 9 March 1839 at La Scala, Milan and subsequently played throughout Italy and abroad.[1][2] The opera was still being occasionally performed and recorded in the 20th century.[3][4] and was hailed as an "exciting rediscovery" when it was staged by the Wexford Festival in 2018.[5]

Roles

RoleVoice typePremiere cast, 9 March 1839[2]
(Conductor: Eugenio Cavallini)
Carlo ("Il bravo"), a hired assassintenorDomenico Donzelli
Violetta, an orphan from GenoasopranoEugenia Tadolini
Teodora, a mysterious Venetian womansopranoSofia Dall'Oca-Schoberlechner
Pisani, an exiled Venetian patriciantenorAndrea Castellan
Foscari, a Venetian patricianbaritonePietro Balzar
Capello, a Venetian patriciantenorAntonio Benciolini
Michelina, Teodora's maidsopranoAngela "Angiolina" Villa
Marco, Teodora's gondolierbassEutimio Polonini
Luigi, Foscari's servantbassLuigi Quattrini
MessengertenorNapoleone Marconi
The Doge of Venice, Venetian senators, knights, counsellors, citizens, artisans, gondoliers, commedia dell'arte players, soldiers, guards, servants, pages, and squires

Recordings

  • Il bravo – Orchestra and Chorus of the Teatro dell'Opera di Roma, Gabriele Ferro (conductor); William Johns (Il bravo), Miwako Matsumoto (Violetta), Maria Parazzini (Teodora), Paolo Washington (Foscari), Antonio Savastano (Pisani), Gino Sinimberghi (Cappello), Loris Gambelli (Marco), Mario Macchi (Luigi), Giovanna di Rocco (Michelina). Recorded live 1976. Label: Warner Fonit
  • Il bravo – Orchestra Internazionale d'Italia, Slovak Philharmonic Chorus, Bruno Aprea (conductor); Dino Di Domenico (Il bravo), Janet Perry (Violetta), Adelisa Tabiadon (Teodora), Stefano Antonucci (Foscari), Sergio Bertocchi (Pisani), Leonardo De Lisi (Cappello), Ambrogio Riva (Marco), Giuseppe De Matteis (Luigi), Maria Cristina Zanni (Michelina). Recorded live 1990. Label: Nuova Era

References

1. ^Mesa, Franklin (2007). [https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=HyUkCQAAQBAJ&pg=PA39 Opera: An Encyclopedia of World Premieres and Significant Performances], p. 39. . McFarland. {{ISBN|1476605378}}
2. ^Casaglia, Gherardo (2005). "Il bravo". Almanacco Amadeus. Retrieved 29 October 2015 {{it}}.
3. ^William Shaman, Smith, Edward Joseph; Collins, William J.; and Goodwin, Calvin M. (1999) [https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=En3QYRnApqMC&pg=PA231 More EJS: Discography of the Edward J. Smith Recordings], p. 231. Greenwood Publishing Group. {{ISBN|0313298351}}
4. ^Comitato Nazionale Italiano Musica (2009). [https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=GNAfnygDG_QC&pg=PA376 Opera 2009. Annuario dell'opera lirica in Italia], p. 376. EDT srl. {{ISBN|8860404975}} {{it}}
5. ^{{cite news |last1=Hall |first1=George |title=Il Bravo review at National Opera House, Wexford – 'an exciting rediscovery' |url=https://www.thestage.co.uk/reviews/2018/il-bravo-review-national-opera-house-wexford/ |accessdate=27 November 2018 |work=The Stage |date=22 October 2018}}

External links

  • Full copy of the manuscript score at IMSLP
  • Rossi, Gaetano (1865). [https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=KghFAAAAcAAJ Il bravo: melodramma in tre atti]. Ricordi
{{Saverio Mercadante}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Bravo, Il}}{{Italian-opera-stub}}

9 : Operas by Saverio Mercadante|Italian-language operas|1839 operas|Operas|Opera world premieres at La Scala|Operas based on plays|Operas based on novels|Operas set in Italy|Venice in fiction

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