| 词条 | Ilhéu de Cima (Porto Santo) |
| 释义 |
| name = Ilhéu de Cima | image_name = Ilhéu de Cima (Porto Santo).jpg | image_caption = Ilhéu de Cima, with the lighthouse on the left | image_size = | map_image = Ilhéu de Cima location map.svg | map_size = | map_caption = Location of the islet inside the Municipality of Porto Santo | location = Atlantic Ocean | coordinates = {{Coord|33.054|-16.282|type:isle|display=it}} | archipelago = | total_islands = | major_islands = | area_km2 = 0.30 | length_km = | width_km = | highest_mount = | elevation_m = 121 | country = | country_admin_divisions_title = Concelhos (Municipalities) | country_admin_divisions = Porto Santo | population = 0 }}Ilhéu de Cima is a small island about 400 meters off the east coast of Porto Santo Island, Madeira, Portugal. Its area is {{convert|30.07|ha|abbr=on}}.[1] The islet is 121 meters high, bare and nearly flat, with steep cliffs towards the sea.[2] It is the easternmost point of the Madeira archipelago. It is part of the Network of Marine Protected Areas of Porto Santo (RAMPPS), which covers the six islets around Porto Santo and the marine areas surrounding them.[3] There is a lighthouse on the northeastern part of the island.[2] It is a 15 m high masonry tower, with focal height 124 m.[4] It went into operation in 1901.[3] NatureThe island is home to several endemic species of land snails, including Lampadia webbiana,[5] Amphorella cimensis,[6] and Hystricella turricula, which only occurs on Ilhéu de Cima.[7] References1. ^m@pas online, Direção-Geral do Território 2. ^1 {{cite enroute|143|2017|215}} 3. ^1 Islets of Porto Santo. A treasure to be preserved, Serviço do Parque Natural da Madeira (2015), p. 22, 38 4. ^{{cite rowlett|mdr}} 5. ^{{cite journal | author = Seddon, M.B. | title = Lampadia webbiana | journal = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | page = e.T11203A3262561 | year = 2011 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2011-1.RLTS.T11203A3262561.en }} 6. ^{{IUCN | id =171511/0| taxon = Amphorella cimensis| assessor =D. Teixeira |display-authors=etal | assessment_year =2016 | version = 2018-1| access-date = 2018-10-05}} 7. ^{{cite journal | author = Seddon, M.B. | title = Hystricella turricula | journal = IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | page = e.T6723A12800477 | year = 2011 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2011-1.RLTS.T6723A12800477.en }} External links
1 : Porto Santo Island |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。