| 词条 | Imghad Tuareg Self-Defense Group and Allies |
| 释义 |
| name = Imghad Tuareg Self-Defense Group and Allies | native_name = Groupe autodéfense touareg Imghad et alliés | native_name_lang = fr | war = the Northern Mali conflict | image = | caption = | active = {{Start date|2014|8|14|df=yes}} – present | ideology = Imghad Tuareg interests | position = Pro-Malian government; Malian sovereignty over Azawad | leaders = El Hadj Ag Gamou {{small|(military commander)}} Fahad Ag Almahmoud {{small|(secretary general)}} | clans = | headquarters = Somewhere between the Gao and Kidal regions | area = Gao Region, Kidal Region | strength = 500–1,000[1] | partof = Platform of Self-Defense Movements | previous = | next = | allies = State allies
| split = | opponents = {{flagicon image|Flag of Jihad.svg}} Al-Qaeda
| battles = Northern Mali conflict
| website = | identification_symbol_label = Flag | identification_symbol = }} The Imghad Tuareg Self-Defense Group and Allies ({{lang-fr|Groupe autodéfense touareg Imghad et alliés}}, abbreviated GATIA) is an armed group in Azawad, Mali. Many of its 500 to 1,000 fighters[1] are Imghad Tuaregs, and the group supports the Malian government and army.[2] HistoryGATIA was founded on 14 August 2014[3] as a self-defense group of armed locals, in response to the Malian Army's defeat in the 2nd Battle of Kidal on 21 May 2014 by the National Movement for the Liberation of Azawad (MNLA).[4] In collaboration with French forces, GATIA and the Movement for the Salvation of Azawad (MSA) launched a joint-operation on 23 February 2018 to capture or kill Abu Walid al-Sahrawi, the ISIL commander in Mali. Sahrawi managed to evade capture, but six ISIL militants were killed in the clashes.[5] GATIA-MSA forces clashed with ISIL militants from 2 to 5 June 2018. ISIL commanders Almahmoud Ag Akawkaw was captured, while Amat Ag Assalate was killed during the battle.[6] IdeologyGATIA is a pro-Malian government group, and is opposed to the MNLA and an independent Azawad.[2][3] References1. ^1 {{cite news |last1=Ahmed |first1=Baba |title=Mali : le business du cantonnement ? – JeuneAfrique.com |url=http://www.jeuneafrique.com/321987/politique/mali-business-cantonnement/ |accessdate=9 June 2018 |work=JeuneAfrique.com |date=29 April 2016 |language=fr-FR}} 2. ^1 {{cite news |title=Nord du Mali: naissance d’un groupe armé opposé à l'autodétermination - RFI |url=http://www.rfi.fr/afrique/20140815-nord-mali-naissance-groupe-arme-oppose-autodetermination-maa-gatia-mnla-gamou-almahmoud/ |accessdate=9 June 2018 |work=RFI Afrique |language=fr-FR}} 3. ^1 {{cite news |title=Un nouveau groupe armé créé par des Touareg dans le nord du Mali Bamako Mali |url=http://www.malijet.com/actualte_dans_les_regions_du_mali/rebellion_au_nord_du_mali/109384-un-nouveau-groupe-arme-cree-par-des-touareg-dans-le-nord-du-mali.html |accessdate=9 June 2018 |work=AFP via Malijet |language=fr-FR}} 4. ^{{cite news |title=Mali: Kidal aux mains des rebelles, appel présidentiel au cessez-le-feu |url=https://www.ladepeche.fr/article/2014/05/22/1886114-mali-kidal-mains-rebelles-appel-presidentiel-cessez-feu.html |accessdate=9 June 2018 |work=ladepeche.fr |date=22 May 2014 |language=fr}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.longwarjournal.org/archives/2018/02/tuareg-militias-battle-islamic-state-loyal-militants-in-northern-mali.php|title=Tuareg militias battle Islamic State-loyal militants in northern Mali - FDD's Long War Journal|date=25 February 2018|publisher=}} 6. ^{{cite news |title=Une alliance Touareg revendique plus d'opérations contre l’EI dans le Grand Sahara dans le nord du Mali |url=https://intellivoire.net/une-alliance-touareg-revendique-plus-doperations-contre-lei-dans-le-grand-sahara-dans-le-nord-du-mali/ |accessdate=9 June 2018 |work=Intellivoire |date=5 June 2018 |language=fr-FR}} 4 : Azawad|Organizations established in 2014|Political movements in Mali|Rebel groups in Mali |
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