| 词条 | Insect cognition |
| 释义 |
Insect cognition describes the mental capacities and study of those capacities in insects. The field developed from comparative psychology where early studies focused more on animal behavior.[1] Researchers have examined insect cognition in bees, fruit flies, and wasps.[2] Research questions consist of experiments aimed to evaluate insects abilities with perception,[3][1] attention,[2] memory (wasp multiple nest),[1] spatial cognition,[1] tools use,[2] problem solving,[2] and concepts.[4][2] Unlike in animal behavior the concept of group cognition plays a big part in insect studies.[5][6][4] It is hypothesized some insect classes like ant and bees think with a group cognitive to function within their societies,[5][6] More recent studies show that individual cognition exists and play a role in over all group cognitive task.[3] Insect cognition experiments have been more prevalent in the past decade then prior.[2] It is logical for the understanding of cognitive capacities as adaptations to differing ecological niches under the Cognitive faculty by species when analyzing behaviors, this means viewing behaviors as adaptations to an individual's environment and not weighing them more advanced when compared to other different individuals.[7] References1. ^1 2 3 {{Cite journal|last=Burkhardt|first=Richard W.|date=1987|title=The Journal of Animal Behavior and the early history of animal behavior studies in America.|journal=Journal of Comparative Psychology|volume=101|issue=3|pages=223–230|doi=10.1037//0735-7036.101.3.223|issn=0735-7036}} 2. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{Cite journal|last=Perry|first=Clint J|last2=Barron|first2=Andrew B|last3=Chittka|first3=Lars|date=2017|title=The frontiers of insect cognition|journal=Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences|volume=16|pages=111–118|doi=10.1016/j.cobeha.2017.05.011|issn=2352-1546}} 3. ^1 {{Cite journal|last=Baracchi|first=David|last2=Lihoreau|first2=Mathieu|last3=Giurfa|first3=Martin|date=2017-08-23|title=Do Insects Have Emotions? Some Insights from Bumble Bees|journal=Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience|volume=11|doi=10.3389/fnbeh.2017.00157|pmid=28878636|issn=1662-5153}} 4. ^1 {{Cite journal|last=Passino|first=Kevin M.|last2=Seeley|first2=Thomas D.|last3=Visscher|first3=P. Kirk|date=2007-09-19|title=Swarm cognition in honey bees|journal=Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology|volume=62|issue=3|pages=401–414|doi=10.1007/s00265-007-0468-1|issn=0340-5443}} 5. ^1 {{Cite journal|last=Wilson|first=Robert A.|date=September 2001|title=Group-Level Cognition|journal=Philosophy of Science|volume=68|issue=S3|pages=S262–S273|doi=10.1086/392914|issn=0031-8248}} 6. ^1 {{Cite journal|last=Feinerman|first=Ofer|last2=Korman|first2=Amos|date=2017-01-01|title=Individual versus collective cognition in social insects|journal=The Journal of Experimental Biology|volume=220|issue=1|pages=73–82|doi=10.1242/jeb.143891|pmid=28057830|pmc=5226334|issn=0022-0949}} 7. ^{{Cite journal|last=Giurfa|first=Martin|date=2013|title=Cognition with few neurons: higher-order learning in insects|journal=Trends in Neurosciences|volume=36|issue=5|pages=285–294|doi=10.1016/j.tins.2012.12.011|pmid=23375772|issn=0166-2236}} 2 : Animal cognition|Insect behavior |
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