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词条 International Year of Indigenous Languages
释义

  1. History

  2. Aims

  3. See also

  4. External links

  5. References

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The International Year of Indigenous Languages is a United Nations observance in 2019 that aims to raise awareness of the consequences of the endangerment of Indigenous languages across the world, with an aim to establish a link between language, development, peace, and reconciliation.[1][2][3][4][5][6]

History

On 55 December 2016 the United Nations General Assembly proclaimed 2019 as the International Year of Indigenous Languages based on a resolution of the UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues (Resolution 71/178).[3][7][6] The General Assembly resolution requested the United Nations Educational, Scientifically and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) as the lead UN agency for coordination of the year.[1][2][5][8]

Aims

The International Year of Indigenous Languages aims to focus attention on the risks confronting indigenous languages, especially those significant for development, reconciliation, good governance and peace building. It aims to improve quality of life, wider international cooperation and visibility and strengthened intercultural dialogue to reaffirm the continuity of indigenous languages and cultures.[2][7][9]

The year plans to carry out activities which will take form in the following three thematic areas, encompassing both the 2010 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the 17 Sustainable Development Goals. Involvement in the year is available indigenous peoples, UN system organisations, countries, academia, public and private bodies and the media.[4][5][6][6]

  • Supporting the revitalisation and maintenance of indigenous languages through: creation of more materials and content and a wider range of services, using language, information and communications technologies (Support)
  • Preserving indigenous languages, creating access to education, information and knowledge in and about indigenous languages for indigenous children, young people and adults, improving the data collection and sharing of information (Access)
  • Mainstreaming the knowledge areas and values of indigenous peoples and cultures within broader sociocultural, economic and political domains, as well as cultural practices such as traditional sports and games (Promotion).

The year has five main intervention areas:[2][6]

  1. Increasing understanding, reconciliation and international cooperation
  2. Creation of favourable conditions for knowledge-sharing and dissemination of good practices with regard to indigenous languages
  3. Integration of indigenous languages into standard-setting
  4. Empowerment through capacity-building
  5. Growth and development through elaboration of new knowledge

See also

  • Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples
  • International Mother Language Day
  • Language revitalization
  • Endangered languages
  • Lists of endangered languages

External links

  • [https://en.iyil2019.org/ Official website of the International Year of Indigenous Languages]
  • [https://en.unesco.org/indigenous-peoples UNESCO Indigenous peoples]

References

1. ^{{Cite web |url= http://www.unesco.org/new/en/unesco-liaison-office-in-new-york/about-this-office/single-view/news/united_nations_general_assembly_proclaims_2019_as_the_intern |title=United Nations General Assembly proclaims 2019 as the International Year of indigenous Languages and invites UNESCO to take the lead |publisher= UNESCO |access-date= 10 October 2018 |agency= United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization}}
2. ^{{Cite web |url=https://undocs.org/A/RES/71/178 |title= A/RES/71/178 – E |website= undocs.org |access-date=10 October 2018}}
3. ^{{Cite web |url= http://undocs.org/E/C.19/2018/8 |title=E/C.19/2018/8 – E |website=undocs.org |access-date= 10 October 2018}}
4. ^{{Cite news |url= https://www.languagemagazine.com/2018/09/07/2019-the-year-of-indigenous-languages-iy2019 |title= 2019 the Year of Indigenous Languages IY2019 – Language Magazine |date=7 September 2018 |work=Language Magazine |access-date=10 October 2018}}
5. ^{{Cite news|url=http://geographical.co.uk/people/cultures/item/2860-get-talking-are-we-losing-indigenous-languages|title=Get talking – are we losing indigenous languages? – Geographical|last=Donovan|first=Sophie|access-date=10 October 2018}}
6. ^{{Cite web |url= http://www.un.org/en/events/indigenousday/ |title= International Day of the World's Indigenous Peoples – 9 August |publisher= United Nations |access-date= 10 October 2018}}
7. ^{{Cite web |url= https://www.indepthnews.net/index.php/global-governance/united-nations/1780-un-focuses-yet-again-on-protecting-indigenous-peoples-rights|title=UN Focuses Yet Again on Protecting Indigenous Peoples’ Rights – IDN-InDepthNews {{!}} Analysis That Matters |last=Bureau |first=IDN-INPS UN |website= www.indepthnews.net |access-date= 10 October 2018}}
8. ^{{Cite web |url=http://blogs.slq.qld.gov.au/ilq/2018/08/16/international-year-of-indigenous-languages-2019 |title= International Year of Indigenous Languages 2019 {{!}} Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Languages |website= blogs.slq.qld.gov.au |access-date= 10 October 2018}}
9. ^{{Cite journal|date=25 January 2018 |title= Lesson planning – events and themes for 2018 |url= https://www.teachermagazine.com.au/articles/lesson-planning-events-and-themes-for-2018 |journal= Australian Council for Educational Research – ACER }}
{{UN International Years}}

3 : United Nations observances|Indigenous languages|Endangered languages

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